The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program Introduction: Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

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Active Learning 4: Computing GDP Cookies 2021 (base year) 2022 2023 P Q P Q P Q $1 900 $2 1,000 $3 1,250 200 $1,200 210 Smartphones $900 185 $1,000 Use the above data to solve these problems: A. Compute nominal GDP in 2021. B. Compute real GDP in 2022. C. Compute the GDP deflator in 2023. Mankiw, Principles of Macroeconomics, 10th Edition. 2024 Cengage. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied or duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. 34 =4

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

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Answer 5

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

Answer 6

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

Answer 7

Chapter 25, Problem 1Q

To determine

The implications about the government’s views of the health of the interest rate channel during the implementation of a “cash for clunkers” program and a “cash for appliances” program

Introduction:

Interest-rate channel shows the effect of a fall in interest rate on spending and aggregate demand curve. It has main emphasis on the real interest rate rather than the nominal interest rate. In addition, it is often the real long-term interest rate and not the real short-term interest rate.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Explanation of Solution

The necessity of the implementation of “cash for clunkers” and later a “cash for appliances” rebate program indicates that the health of the interest rate channel was poor at the time of the Global financial crisis in 2009.

Despite low interest rates, as a result of expansionary or easing of monetary policy, expenditures on consumer durables were less at this period of time and thus the expenditures or spending had to be increased by such incentives. This was because of the failure of the Banking system due to the bank run. The public lost confidence and was in fear of the solvency of the bank and the failure of the financial markets and firms due to the presence of the financial frictions in these financial markets. This gave rise to the problem of moral hazard and asymmetric information at that period of time.

As a result, the government had implemented such rebate programs in order to increase spending in these areas.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Ch. 25 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 4Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 6Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 8Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 9Q Ch. 25 - Prob. 10Q

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 25 Solutions