Return on investment (ROI): Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows: R O I = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s R O I ( E x p a n d e d ) = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e S a l e s × S a l e s A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s Or R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o × A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o Profit Margin Ratio: Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows: P r o f i t M a r g i n = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e S a l e s Asset Turnover Ratio: Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows: A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = S a l e s A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s Residual Income (RI): Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows: R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e – ( A v e r a g e a s s e t s × R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n ) Requirement-1: To calculate: ROI for each Division

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

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Orion Industries recorded $350,000 in factory overhead costs for April 2021. The company's overhead application rate is based on direct labor hours. The preset formula for overhead application estimated that $375,000 would be incurred, and 6,000 direct labor hours would be worked. During April, 12,000 hours were actually worked. Use this information to determine the standard overhead rate.

Bon Jovi Sports Ltd. manufactures athletic gear. One of its products is a cycling helmet that requires specialized plastic. During the quarter ending September 30, the company manufactured 4,500 helmets, using 2,500 kilograms of plastic. The plastic cost the company $16,250. According to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.55 kilograms of plastic at a cost of $6.80 per kilogram. Required: 1. What is the standard quantity of kilograms of plastic (SQ) that is allowed to make 4,500 helmets? 2. What is the standard materials cost allowed (SQ × SP) to make 4,500 helmets? 3. What is the material's spending variance? 4. What is the material's price variance and the material's quantity variance? Answer

A company had expenses other than the cost of goods sold of $280,000. Determine sales and gross profit given that the cost of goods sold was $120,000 and net income was $180,000. A. Sales: $580,000; Gross Profit: $60,000 B. Sales: $580,000; Gross Profit: $460,000 C. Sales: $460,000; Gross Profit: $580,000 D. Sales: $400,000; Gross Profit: $180,000 E. Sales: $400,000; Gross Profit: $60,000

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Answer 6

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

Answer 7

Chapter 24, Problem P24.30APGA

To determine

Concept Introduction:

Return on investment (ROI):

Return on investment is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage return on the investment made. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the ROI are as follows:

$\begin{array}{l} R O I = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \\ R O I (E x p a n d e d) = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s} \times \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s} \end{array}$

Or

$R O I = P r o f i t M a r g i n R a t i o \times A s s e t T u r n o v e r r a t i o$

Profit Margin Ratio:

Profit Margin Ratio is a profitability ratio that represents the percentage income earned on the sales. It is calculated by dividing the Net Income by the Sales. The formulas to calculate the Profit margin is as follows:

$P r o f i t M a r g i n = \frac{O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e}{S a l e s}$

Asset Turnover Ratio:

Asset Turnover Ratio is an efficiency ratio that represents the sales earned on the average assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Asset Turnover Ratio is as follows:

$A s s e t T u r n o v e r R a t i o = \frac{S a l e s}{A v e r a g e t o t a l a s s e t s}$

Residual Income (RI):

Residual Income is the income earned over and above the expected rate of return on assets invested in the business. It is calculated by dividing the Sales by Average total assets. The formulas to calculate the Residual Income is as follows:

$R e s i d u a l I n c o m e = O p e r a t i n g I n c o m e - (A v e r a g e a s s e t s \times R e q u i r e d r a t e o r R e t u r n)$

Requirement-1:

To calculate: ROI for each Division

Answer 8

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

Answer 9

To determine

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

Answer 10

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

Answer 11

To determine

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

Answer 12

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

Answer 13

To determine

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

Answer 14

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

Answer 15

To determine

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

Answer 16

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Answer 17

To determine

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Answer 18

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 19

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 24 - Prob. 1QC Ch. 24 - Which is not one of the potential advantages of...Ch. 24 - The Quaker Foods division of PepsiCo is most...Ch. 24 - Which of the following is not a goal of...Ch. 24 - Which of the following balanced scorecard...Ch. 24 - The performance evaluation of a cost center is...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7QC Ch. 24 - Prob. 8QC Ch. 24 - Prob. 9QC Ch. 24 - Prob. 10QC

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Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 24 Solutions

Videos

Requirement-2: To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

Requirement-3: To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

Requirement-4: To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

Requirement-5: To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

Requirement-6: To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 24 Solutions

Requirement-2:

To calculate: Profit Margin Ratio for each Division

Requirement-3:

To calculate: Asset Turnover Ratio for each Division

Requirement-4:

To calculate: ROI using the Expanded ROI formula

Requirement-5:

To calculate: The Residual Income (RI) for each division and recommendation

Requirement-6:

To describe: Some factors that management considers when setting the minimum target rate of return