Concept explainers
Bank loans, commercial paper, and medium-term notes* Complete the passage below by selecting the most appropriate terms from the following list:
floating lien, revolving credit, medium-term note, warehouse receipt, unsecured, commitment fee, commercial paper.
Companies with fluctuating needs for cash often arrange a _________ with their bank that allows them to borrow up to a specified amount. In addition to paying interest on any borrowings, the company must pay a _________ on any unused amount.
Secured short-term loans are sometimes covered by a _________, which gives it a general claim on the firm’s assets. Generally, however, the borrower pledges specific assets. For example, a loan may be secured by inventory. In this case, an independent warehouse company provides the bank with a _________, showing that the goods are held on the bank’s behalf and releases those goods only on instructions.
Banks are not the only source of short-term debt. Many large companies issue their own _________ debt directly to investors, often on a regular basis. If the maturity is less than 270 days, the debt does not need to be registered with the SEC and is known as _________. A company may also have a program to sell longer-maturity debt to investors on a continuing basis. This is called a _________ program.
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