College Physics:
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305965515
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.
Publisher: Brooks/Cole Pub Co
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 12P
A student sets up a double-slit experiment using mono chromatic light of wavelength λ. The distance between the slits is equal to 25 λ. (a) Find the angles at which the m = 1, 2, and 3 maxima occur on the viewing screen. (b) At what angles do the first three dark fringes occur? (c) Why are the answers so evenly spaced? Is the spacing even for all orders? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A student sets up a double - slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength l. The distance between the slits is equal to 25l. (a) Find the angles at which the m 5 1, 2, and 3 maxima occur on the viewing screen. (b) At what angles do the first three dark fringes occur? (c) Why are the answers so evenly spaced? Is the spacing even for all orders? Explain.
A student sets up a double-slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength λ. The distance between the slits is equal to 25λ. (a) Find the angles at which the m = 1, 2, and 3 maxima occur on the viewing screen. (b) At what angles do the first three dark fringes occur? (c) Why are the answers so evenly spaced? Is the spacing even for all orders? Explain.
Light with wavelength i passes through a narrow slit of width w and is seen on a screen which
is located at a distance D in front of the slit. The first minimum of the diffraction pattern is at
distance d from the middle of the central maximum. Calculate the wavelength of light if D=2.5
VAD. Give your answer in nanometprs.
m, d=1 mm and w =
Answer:
Choose...
Chapter 24 Solutions
College Physics:
Ch. 24.2 - In a two-slit interference pattern projected on a...Ch. 24.2 - if the distance between the slits is doubled in...Ch. 24.2 - A Youngs double-slit experiment is performed with...Ch. 24.4 - Suppose Youngs experiment is carried out in air,...Ch. 24.7 - In a single-alit diffraction experiment, as the...Ch. 24.8 - If laser light is reflected from a phonograph...Ch. 24 - Your automobile has two headlights. What sort of...Ch. 24 - A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a...Ch. 24 - A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a...Ch. 24 - If a Youngs experiment carried out in air is...
Ch. 24 - Sodiums emission lines at 589.0 nm and 589.6 nm...Ch. 24 - Count the number of 180 phase reversals for the...Ch. 24 - Figure CQ24.7 shows rays with wavelength incident...Ch. 24 - Fingerprints left on a piece of glass such as a...Ch. 24 - In everyday experience, why are radio waves...Ch. 24 - Suppose reflected while light is used to observe a...Ch. 24 - Would it be possible to place a nonreflective...Ch. 24 - Certain sunglasses use a polarizing material to...Ch. 24 - Why is it so much easier to perform interference...Ch. 24 - A soap film is held vertically in air and is...Ch. 24 - Consider a dark fringe in an interference pattern...Ch. 24 - Holding your hand at arms length, you can readily...Ch. 24 - A laser beam is incident on two slits with a...Ch. 24 - In a Youngs double-slit experiment, a set of...Ch. 24 - Light at 633 nm from a helium-neon laser shines on...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 620. nm falls on a double...Ch. 24 - In a location where the speed of sound is 354 m/s....Ch. 24 - A double slit separated by 0.058 0 mm is placed...Ch. 24 - Two radio antennas separated by d = 3.00 102 cm....Ch. 24 - Prob. 8PCh. 24 - Monochromatic light falls on a screen 1.75 m from...Ch. 24 - A pair of parallel slits separated by 2.00 104 m...Ch. 24 - A riverside warehouse has two open doors, as in...Ch. 24 - A student sets up a double-slit experiment using...Ch. 24 - Radio waves from a star, of wavelength 2.50 102...Ch. 24 - Monochromatic light of wavelength is incident on...Ch. 24 - Waves from a radio station have a wavelength of...Ch. 24 - A soap bubble (n = 1.33) having a wall thickness...Ch. 24 - A thin layer of liquid methylene iodide (n =...Ch. 24 - A thin film of oil (n = 1.25) is located on...Ch. 24 - A thin film of glass (n = 1.52) of thickness 0.420...Ch. 24 - A transparent oil with index of refraction 1.29...Ch. 24 - A possible means for making an airplane invisible...Ch. 24 - An oil film (n = 1.45) floating on water is...Ch. 24 - Astronomers observe the chromosphere of the Sun...Ch. 24 - A spacer is cut from a playing card of thickness...Ch. 24 - An investigator finds at a fiber at a crime scene...Ch. 24 - A plano-convex lens with radius of curvature R =...Ch. 24 - A thin film of oil (n = 1.45) of thickness 425 nm...Ch. 24 - Prob. 28PCh. 24 - A thin film of glycerin (n = 1.173) of thickness...Ch. 24 - Prob. 30PCh. 24 - Light of wavelength 5.40 102 nm passes through a...Ch. 24 - A student and his lab partner create a single slit...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 587.5 nm illuminates a slit of...Ch. 24 - Microwaves of wavelength 5.00 cm enter a long,...Ch. 24 - A beam of monochromatic light is diffracted by a...Ch. 24 - A screen is placed 50.0 cm from a single slit that...Ch. 24 - A slit of width 0.50 mm is illuminated with light...Ch. 24 - The second-order dark fringe in a single-slit...Ch. 24 - Three discrete spectral lines occur at angles of...Ch. 24 - Intense white light is incident on a diffraction...Ch. 24 - The hydrogen spectrum has a red line at 656 nm and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 42PCh. 24 - A helium-neon laser ( = 632.8 nm) is used to...Ch. 24 - Prob. 44PCh. 24 - Prob. 45PCh. 24 - White light is incident on a diffraction grating...Ch. 24 - Sunlight is incident on a diffraction grating that...Ch. 24 - Monochromatic light at 577 nm illuminates a...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 5.00 102 nm is incident...Ch. 24 - Prob. 50PCh. 24 - The angle of incidence of a light beam in air onto...Ch. 24 - Unpolarized light passes through two Polaroid...Ch. 24 - The index of retraction of a glass plate is 1.52....Ch. 24 - At what angle above the horizon is the Sun if...Ch. 24 - Prob. 55PCh. 24 - The critical angle for total internal reflection...Ch. 24 - Equation 24.14 assumes the incident light is in...Ch. 24 - Prob. 58PCh. 24 - Three polarizing plates whose planes are parallel...Ch. 24 - Light of intensity I0 is polarized vertically and...Ch. 24 - Light with a wavelength in vacuum of 546.1 nm...Ch. 24 - Light from a helium-neon laser ( = 632.8 nm) is...Ch. 24 - Laser light with a wavelength of 632.6 nm is...Ch. 24 - In a Youngs interference experiment, the two slits...Ch. 24 - Light of wavelength 546 nm (the intense green line...Ch. 24 - The two speakers are placed 35.0 cm apart. A...Ch. 24 - Interference effects are produced at point P on a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 68APCh. 24 - Figure P24.69 shows a radio-wave transmitter and a...Ch. 24 - Three polarizers, centered on a common axis and...Ch. 24 - Prob. 71APCh. 24 - A plano-convex lens (flat on one side, convex on...Ch. 24 - A diffraction pattern is produced on a screen 1.40...Ch. 24 - Prob. 74AP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A hydrogen gas discharge lamp emits visible light at four wavelengths, =410 , 434, 486, and 656 nm. (a) If light from this lamp falls on a N slits separated by 0.025 mm, how far from the central maximum are the third maxima when viewed on a screen 2.0 m from the slits? (b) By what distance are the second and third maxima separated for l=486 nm?arrow_forwardIn Figure P27.7 (not to scale), let L = 1.20 m and d = 0.120 mm and assume the slit system is illuminated with monochromatic 500-nm light. Calculate the phase difference between the two wave fronts arriving at P when (a) = 0.500 and (b) y = 5.00 mm. (c) What is the value of for which the phase difference is 0.333 rad? (d) What is the value of for which the path difference is /4?arrow_forwardMonochromatic light of wavelength 530 nm passes through a horizontal single slit of width 1.5 m in an opaque plate. A screen of dimensions 2.0m2.0m is 1.2 m away from the slit. (a) Which way is the diffraction pattern spread out on the screen? (b) What are the angles of the minima with respect to the center? (c) What are the angles of the maxima? (d) How wide is the central bright fringe on the screen? (e) How wide is the next bright fringe on the screen?arrow_forward
- Two slits of width 2 m, each in an opaque material, are separated by a center-to-center distance of 6 m. A monochromatic light of wavelength 450 nm is incident on the double-slit. One finds a combined interference and diffraction pattern on the screen. (a) How many peaks of the interference will be observed in the central maximum of the diffraction pattern? (b) How many peaks of the interference will be observed if the slit width is doubled while keeping the distance between the slits same? (c) How many peaks of interference will be observed if the slits are separated by twice the distance, that is, 12 m, while keeping the widths of the slits same? (d) What will happen in (a) if instead of 450-nm light another light of wavelength 680 nm is used? (e) What is the value of the ratio of the intensity of the central peak to the intensity of the next bright peak in (a)? (f) Does this ratio depend on the wavelength of the light? (g) Does this ratio depend on the width or separation of the slits?arrow_forwardConsider a single-slit diffraction pattern for =589 nm, projected on a screen that is 1.00 m from a slit of width 0.25 mm. How far from the center of the pattern are the centers of the first and second dark fringes?arrow_forward(a) Find the angle between the first minima for the two sodium vapor lines, which have wavelengths of 589.1 and 589.6 nm, when they fall upon a single slit of width 2.00 m. (b) What is the distance between these minima if the diffraction pattern falls on a screen 1.00 m from the slit? (c) Discuss the ease or difficulty of measuring such a distance.arrow_forward
- Coherent light rays of wavelength strike a pair of slits separated by distance d at an angle 1, with respect to the normal to the plane containing the slits as shown in Figure P27.14. The rays leaving the slits make an angle 2 with respect to the normal, and an interference maximum is formed by those rays on a screen that is a great distance from the slits. Show that the angle 2 is given by 2=sin1(sin1md) where m is an integer.arrow_forwardShow that the distribution of intensity in a double-slit pattern is given by Equation 36.9. Begin by assuming that the total magnitude of the electric field at point P on the screen in Figure 36.4 is the superposition of two waves, with electric field magnitudes E1=E0sintE2=E0sin(t+) The phase angle in in E2 is due to the extra path length traveled by the lower beam in Figure 36.4. Recall from Equation 33.27 that the intensity of light is proportional to the square of the amplitude of the electric field. In addition, the apparent intensity of the pattern is the time-averaged intensity of the electromagnetic wave. You will need to evaluate the integral of the square of the sine function over one period. Refer to Figure 32.5 for an easy way to perform this evaluation. You will also need the trigonometric identity sinA+sinB=2sin(A+B2)cos(AB2)arrow_forwardOptical flats are flat pieces of glass used to determine the flatness of other optical components. They are placed at an angle above the component as shown in Figure P36.49A, and monochromatic light is incident and observed from above, leading to interference fringes. Figure P36.49C shows the results of one of these tests. What is the approximate difference in the gap thickness between the left and right sides of the optical flat and the component? Is it possible to determine from this figure alone which side has the greater gap thickness (left or right)? Figure P36.49 Problems 49 and 50.arrow_forward
- What is the angular width of the central fringe of the interference pattern of (a) 20 slits separated by d=2.0103 mm? (b) 50 slits with the same separation? Assume that =600 nm.arrow_forwardMonochromatic light is incident on a pair of slits that are separated by 0.200 mm. The screen is 2.50 m away from the slits. a. If the distance between the central bright fringe and either of the adjacent bright fringes is 1.67 cm, find the wavelength of the incident light. b. At what angle does the next set of bright fringes appear?arrow_forwardAs an example of diffraction by apertures of everyday dimensions, consider a doorway of width 1.0 m. (a) What is the angular position of the first minimum in the diffraction pattern of 600-nm light? (b) Repeat this calculation for a musical note of frequency 440 Hz (A above middle C). Take the speed of sound to be 343 m/s.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 3PhysicsISBN:9781938168185Author:William Moebs, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
University Physics Volume 3
Physics
ISBN:9781938168185
Author:William Moebs, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax
Diffraction of light animation best to understand class 12 physics; Author: PTAS: Physics Tomorrow Ambition School;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aYkd_xSvaxE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY