Chemistry
Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073402734
Author: Julia Burdge
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 24, Problem 103AP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The density of gaseous HF at its normal boiling point is to be calculated and the discrepancy between the calculated and experimental results is to be discussed.

Concept introduction:

Density is calculated as follows:

d=mV

Here, d is the density, m is the mass of the gas, and V is the volume of the gas.

The ideal gas law is as follows:

PV=nRT

Here, P is the pressure, V is the volume of the gas, T is the temperature, R is the gas constant, and n is the number of moles.

n is calculated as follows:

n=MassMolar Mass

The density formula for an ideal gas is derived by substituting the value of n in ideal gas lawequation as follows:

PV=nRTPV=(m/M)RT

PM=(m/V)RTPM=d.RTd=PMRT

Here, R is the gas constant, d is the density, T is the temperature, P is the pressure, and M is the molar mass.

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Chapter 24 Solutions

Chemistry

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