Fundamentals of Corporate Finance with Connect Access Card
Fundamentals of Corporate Finance with Connect Access Card
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259418952
Author: Stephen A. Ross Franco Modigliani Professor of Financial Economics Professor, Randolph W Westerfield Robert R. Dockson Deans Chair in Bus. Admin., Bradford D Jordan Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 23, Problem 8CRCT
Summary Introduction

To discuss: Hedging strategies that a company might use when interest rates are expected to increase the next year.

Introduction:

Hedging interest rate risk is significant to an organization when issuing bonds. The rise of an interest rate will augment the coupon payment of the company. Mostly, the firms are using derivative instruments such as futures contracts and options contracts to hedge the interest rate risk of the company.

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Moose Enterprises finds it is necessary to determine its marginal cost of capital. Moose’s current capital structure calls for 50 percent debt, 30 percent preferred stock, and 20 percent common equity. Initially, common equity will be in the form of retained earnings (Ke) and then new common stock (Kn). The costs of the various sources of financing are as follows: debt, 9.6 percent; preferred stock, 9 percent; retained earnings, 10 percent; and new common stock, 11.2 percent. a. What is the initial weighted average cost of capital? (Include debt, preferred stock, and common equity in the form of retained earnings, Ke.) b. If the firm has $18 million in retained earnings, at what size capital structure will the firm run out of retained earnings? c. What will the marginal cost of capital be immediately after that point? (Equity will remain at 20 percent of the capital structure, but will all be in the form of new common stock, Kn.) d. The 9.6 percent cost of debt referred to earlier…
7. Berkeley Farms wants to determine the minimum cost of capital point for the firm. Assume it is considering the following financial plans:  Cost      (aftertax)  Weights Plan A   Debt ..................................  4.0% 30% Preferred stock ..................  8.0 15 Common equity .................  12.0 55 Plan B   Debt ..................................  4.5% 40% Preferred stock ..................  8.5 15 Common equity .................  13.0 45 Plan C   Debt ..................................  5.0% 45% Preferred stock ..................  18.7 15 Common equity .................  12.8 40 Plan D   Debt ..................................  12.0% 50% Preferred stock ..................  19.2 15 Common equity .................  14.5 35 a. Which of the four plans has the lowest weighted average cost of capital?  Use the Kd (cost of debt) = Y(1 - T), Kp (Cost of preferred stock) = Dp/Pp - F, Ke = D1/P0 + g formulas or I will not understand.
Need use the Kd (cost of debt) = Y(1 - T), Kp (Cost of preferred stock) = Dp/Pp - F, Ke = D1/P0 + g formulas or I will not understand.  Delta Corporation has the following capital structure:                                                                                             Cost                          Weighted                                                                                        (after-tax)      Weights       Cost Debt                                                                                      8.1%          35%         2.84% Preferred stock (Kp)                                                             9.6               5              .48 Common equity (Ke) (retained earnings)                             10.1            60            6.06  Weighted average cost of capital (Ka)                                                                    9.38%                                                                                a. If the firm has $18…
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