Concept explainers
A
To calculate: The Value of U.S dollar at hedged investment the end ofdays showing the calculation based on given table.
Introduction: The U.S dollar value is defined for the Japan investment and Swiss investment using the forward rate converter. It is the equivalent amount to convert from one currency to other currency.
B
To explain: Theory for the best account of the results.
Introduction: The dollar value for both is equal, this indicates towards the parity equation. This equation built a relationship between exchange rates and interest rates.
C
To calculate: The implied Interest rate for days U.S government cash equivalents.
Introduction: Interest rate is calculated by the return value. Interest rate is the rate which impose on the investment and returns value depends on the interest rates.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 23 Solutions
GEN COMBO LOOSELEAF INVESTMENTS; CONNECT ACCESS CARD
- On November 1, 2023, Cheng Company (a U.S.-based company) forecasts the purchase of goods from a foreign supplier for 310,000 yuan. Cheng expects to receive the goods on April 30, 2024, and make immediate payment. On November 1, 2023, Cheng enters a six-month forward contract to buy 310,000 yuan. The company properly designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign currency transaction. Forward points excluded in assessing hedge effectiveness and amortized to net income using a straight-line method on a monthly basis over the life of the contract. The following U.S. dollar–Yuan exchange rates apply: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate (to April 30, 2024) November 1, 2023 $ 0.42 $ 0.405 December 31, 2023 0.41 0.380 April 30, 2024 0.39 N/A As expected, Cheng receives goods from the foreign supplier on April 30, 2024, and pays 310,000 yuan immediately. Cheng sells the imported goods in the local market in May 2024. Required: Prepare all journal entries,…arrow_forwardA British firm will receive $1 million from a U.S. customer in three months. The firm is considering two strategies to eliminate its foreign exchange exposure. The first strategy is to pledge the $1 million as collateral for a three month loan from a U.S. bank at 4 percent interest. The U.K. firm will then convert the proceeds of the loan to pounds at the spot rate. When the loan is due, the firm will pay the $1 million balance due by handing its U.S. receivable over to the bank. This strategy allows the U.K. firm to “monetize” its receivable immediately. The spot exchange rate is 0.6550 pounds per dollar. The second strategy is to enter a forward contract at an exchange rate of 0.6450 pounds per dollar. This ensures that the U.K. firm will receive £645,000 in three months. If the firm wanted to monetize this payment immediately, it could take out a three-month loan from a U.K. bank at 8 percent, pledging the proceeds of the forward contract as collateral. Which of…arrow_forwardOn November 1, 2020, Cheng Company (a U.S.-based company) forecasts the purchase of goods from a foreign supplier for 130,000 yuan. Cheng expects to receive the goods on April 30, 2021, and make immediate payment. On November 1, 2020, Cheng enters into a six-month forward contract to buy 130,000 yuan. The company properly designates the forward contract as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign currency transaction. Forward points are excluded in assessing hedge effectiveness and are amortized to net income using a straight-line method on a monthly basis over the life of the contract. The following U.S. dollar–Yuan exchange rates apply: Date Spot Rate Forward Rate (to April 30, 2021) November 1, 2020 $ 0.24 $ 0.225 December 31, 2020 0.23 0.200 April 30, 2021 0.21 N/A As expected, Cheng receives goods from the foreign supplier on April 30, 2021, and pays 130,000 yuan immediately. Cheng sells the imported goods in the local market in May 2021. Prepare all journal entries, including…arrow_forward
- Dinesh bhaiarrow_forwardMichelle Co. a US firm, plans to use a money market hedge to hedge its payment of $2,000,000 Australian dollars for Australian goods in a year. The U.S Interest rate is 8%, while the Australian Interest rate is 11%. The spot rate of the Australian dollar is $0.77, while the 1 year forward rate is $0.72. Determine the amount of U.S dollars needed in 1 year if a money market hedge is used. $245,765,879.34 $175,834,193 $1,498,378.378 $320,307,372.07arrow_forwardThe treasurer of a major U.S. firm has $41571485 to invest for three months. The annual interest rate in the United States is 0.25% per month. The interest rate in Great Britain is 0.63% per month. The spot exchange rate is £0.72, and the three-month forward rate is £0.74. Ignoring transaction costs, what would be the NPV of investing in Great Britain as opposed to invest in the U.S.?arrow_forward
- The treasurer of a major U.S. firm has $31 million to invest for three months. The interest rate in the United States is 30 percent per month. The interest rate in Great Britain is.34 percent per month. The spot exchange rate is £.630, and the three-month forward rate is £.632. What would be the value of the investment if the money is invested in the US and Great Britain? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answers in dollars, not in millions of dollars, rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 1,234,567.89.) U.S. Great Britainarrow_forwardA U.S. firm, sells merchandise today to a British company for £100,000. The current exchange rate is $1.38/£, the account is payable in three months, and the firm chooses to hedge by borrowing £98,765.43 today and exchanging the proceeds today for dollars; the loan will be paid back with the £100,000 accounts receivable (money market hedge). If Husky converted the borrowed pounds into dollars today and invested that amount at its WACC of 6% (1.5% for 90 days), how much much money in U.S. dollars will Husky Sporting Goods Company have in 90 days?arrow_forwardHansabenarrow_forward
- Brexylite plc is due to pay €1,750,000 to its European suppliers in 3 months’ time. The financial manager has decided to hedge the currency risk of this account payable. The following information has been provided by the company’s bank: Spot rate (£ per €): 1·1410 ± 0·0022 3 months forward rate (£ per €): 1·1574 ± 0·0041 6 months forward rate (£ per €) 1.1582 ± 0.0032 Calculate the expected (£) Stirling payment if the 3 months forward market is usedarrow_forwardDune Ltd. is an Irish company which will pay CAN$609,000 to a supplier in Toronto in three months time. The spot rate of exchange today is CAN$1.45 = €1. In three-month forward contracts, the Canadian dollar is at a discount of CAN$0.05 against the €. Dune Ltd. has decided to hedge its foreign currency risk in relation to the CAN$609,000 payment using a three-month forward contract. How much will Dune Ltd. pay in € to purchase the CAN$609,000 under the forward contract? €406,000 €420,000 €435,000 None of the abovearrow_forwardXYZ Corporation, located in the United States, has an accounts payable obligation of ¥2250 million payable in six months to a bank in Tokyo. The current spot rate is ¥116/$1.00 and the six month forward rate is ¥109/$1.00. The annual interest rate is 3 percent in Japan and 6 percent in the United States. a) What is the future dollar cost of meeting this obligation using the money market hedge a. 19582168.89 b. None of the above ○ c. 6527389.63 O d. 13054779.26arrow_forward