Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259254963
Author: Jennifer Regan (author), Andrew Russo (author), Rod Seeley (author) Cinnamon Vanputte (author)
Publisher: McGraw Hill Higher Education
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Chapter 2.3, Problem 24AYP
What is the difference between inorganic and
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A schematic drawing of the secretory and endocytic pathways is presented below. Indicate which component in the drawing (A to J) corresponds to each of the following. Your answer would be a 10-letter string composed of letters A to J only, c.g. HICDJABFGE.
nuclear envelope
Early endosome
Late endosome
ER
Lysosome
A
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cis Golgi cisterna
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trans Golgi cisterna
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cis Golgi network (CGN)
()
trans Golgi network (TGN)
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Secretory Vesicle
B C D E
CYTOSOL
F
G
H
plasma
membrane
Which of the following guide transport vesicles to their target membrane?
A. Rab monomeric GTPases
B. Signal Sequence
OC. Heat Shock Proteins
OD. All of the above
O E. None of the above
Stroma
Light
4 H 4 H
I
Thylakoid-
membran
2 H₂O
D1 D2
Min
Light
2,6 ATP
2 NADP+
2 NADPH/H+
Fp
2,6 ADP
+2,6 P
8 H+
12 H+
4 H+
Lumen
PS II
Cyt bef
PS I
ATP-Synthase
12345
5a
5b
6
Chapter 2 Solutions
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 2.1 - Define matter. How are the mass and the weight of...Ch. 2.1 - Differentiate between element and atom. What four...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 2.1 - Which subatomic particle determines the atomic...Ch. 2.1 - What is an isotope? How are isotopes denoted?Ch. 2.1 - What is avogardro’s number? How is it related to a...Ch. 2.1 - Describe how an ionic bond is formed. What are...Ch. 2.1 - What occurs in the formation of a covalent bond?...Ch. 2.1 - Distinguish between a molecule and a compund. Give...Ch. 2.1 - What are intermolecular forces, and how do they...
Ch. 2.1 - What is meant by the statement “table sugar is...Ch. 2.1 - Describe what occurs during the dissociation of...Ch. 2.1 - Explain the difference between electrolytes and...Ch. 2.2 - Using the terms reactant and product, describe...Ch. 2.2 - Contrast synthesis and decomposition reactions,...Ch. 2.2 - Describe the role of water in dehydration and...Ch. 2.2 - What is a reversible reaction? How does this type...Ch. 2.2 - What are oxidation-reduction reactions?Ch. 2.2 - Define energy. How are potential and kinetic...Ch. 2.2 - Summarize the characteristics of mechanical,...Ch. 2.2 - Use ATP and ADP to Illustrate the release or input...Ch. 2.2 - Define activation energy, catalyst, and enzymes;...Ch. 2.2 - What effect does increasing temperature or...Ch. 2.3 - What is the difference between inorganic and...Ch. 2.3 - What two properites of water are the result of...Ch. 2.3 - List and briefly describe the four functions that...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 2.3 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 2.3 - What are the functions of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 39AYPCh. 2.4 - Which carbohydrates are used for energy? What is...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 43AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 44AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 45AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 46AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the building blocks of proteins? What...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 48AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 49AYPCh. 2.4 - Compare the lock-and-key and the induced fit...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 2.4 - What are the basic building blocks of nucleic...Ch. 2.4 - DNA is like a twisted ladder. What forms the sides...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 2.4 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 2 - Prob. 1RACCh. 2 - Prob. 2RACCh. 2 - Prob. 3RACCh. 2 - Prob. 4RACCh. 2 - Table salt (NaCl) is an atom organic. a molecule....Ch. 2 - Prob. 6RACCh. 2 - Prob. 7RACCh. 2 - Prob. 8RACCh. 2 - Prob. 9RACCh. 2 - Prob. 10RACCh. 2 - Prob. 11RACCh. 2 - Which of these statements concerning enzymes is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13RACCh. 2 - Prob. 14RACCh. 2 - Prob. 15RACCh. 2 - Prob. 16RACCh. 2 - A buffer slows down chemical reactions. speeds up...Ch. 2 - Prob. 18RACCh. 2 - Prob. 19RACCh. 2 - Prob. 20RACCh. 2 - Prob. 21RACCh. 2 - Prob. 22RACCh. 2 - Prob. 23RACCh. 2 - DNA molecules conatin genes. contain a single...Ch. 2 - Prob. 25RACCh. 2 - Prob. 1CTCh. 2 - Prob. 2CTCh. 2 - A mixture of chemicals is warmed slightly. As a...Ch. 2 - Two solutions, when mixed together at room...Ch. 2 - Prob. 5CTCh. 2 - Prob. 6CTCh. 2 - Carbon dioxide that accumulates in the blood can...Ch. 2 - An enzyme (E) catalyzes the following reaction:...Ch. 2 - Using the materials commonly found in a kitchen,...
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- Which of the following promote membrane fusion between the transport vesicle and the target compartment? OA. Endocytosis OB. t-SNARE OC. v-SNARE OD. Both B and C O E. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe following diagram depicts the topology of a multipass transmembrane protein in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane. Which set of helices act Cytosol N C 1 2 as stop-transfer signals in this protein? 2 3 4 5 6 OA 1,2,3 OB. 4. 5. 6 OC. 1.3.5 D. 2, 4, 6 OE1.6 ER lumenarrow_forwardA signal peptidase cleaves off the signal sequence upon import of the protein into the mitochondrial matrix. Where is this signal peptidase located? A. Outer membrane OB. Inner membrane C. Mitochondrial Matrix OD. A and B OE. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Stroma Light 4 H 4 H I Thylakoid- membran 2 H₂O D1 D2 Min Light 2,6 ATP 2 NADP+ 2 NADPH/H+ Fp 2,6 ADP +2,6 P 8 H+ 12 H+ 4 H+ Lumen PS II Cyt bef PS I ATP-Synthase 12345 5a 5b 6arrow_forwardWhich of the following complexes is responsible for bringing Nucleus encoded proteins into the mitochondrial matrix? OA. TOM Complex OB. TIM 23 Complex OC. Both A and B OD. OXA complex E. None of the abovearrow_forwardThe transport of proteins into Mitochondria is dependent on which of the following? OA. Signal Sequence in the protein OB. Protein Translocals in the mitochondrial membrane O C. Both A and B OD. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Which of the following is a major consequence of activation of phospholipase C-B (PLCB) by the Gq trimeric GTPase? OA. Elevation of intracellular CAMP levels, leading to the activation of protein kinase A OB. Elevation of PIP3 levels in the plasma membrane, leading to the activation of protein kinase B OC. Elevation of intracellular Ca2+ levels, leading to the activation of protein kinase C D. Elevation of IP3 in the plasma membrane, leading to the activation of protein kinase D OE. Elevation of intracellular cGMP levels, leading to the activation of protein kinase Garrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following descriptions better applies to COPI- (1), COPII- (2), or clathrin- (3) coated vesicles. Your answer would be a four-digit number composed of digits 1 to 3 only, e.g. 1322. ( ) They mediate transport from the ER to the cis Golgi network. ( ) Their coat protein forms a three-legged structure called a triskelion. ( ) They are pinched off from their donor compartment by a dynamin collar. ( ) They are involved in retrograde transport in the Golgi apparatus For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac). BIUS B Paragraph Open Sans, a... v 10pt v2 X. 20 T T + ABC 5 T 111 C E EY A V 田 I XOQ == 田arrow_forwardWhich of the following is responsible for translocating mitochondrial produced inner membrane proteins? A. SAM Complex OB. TOM Complex OC. OXA Complex OD. All of the above OE. None of the abovearrow_forward
- Indicate which one of the indicated types of coat proteins (Blue, Green, and Red) in the schematic diagram below corresponds to COPI, COPII, and Clathrin, respectively. כ ER - plasma membranearrow_forwardRespond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: How far might science go in the name of genetic research, and at what point should genetic research be regulated? What types of ethical issues might arise from altering the genes of humans, animals, and plants? Provide an example and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of genetic experimentation.arrow_forwardplease help thank youarrow_forward
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