EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475998
Author: Rajan
Publisher: YUZU
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 23, Problem 23.41P
1.
To determine
Residual Income:
Residual income is the leftover amount of total income of an individual after the payment for periodical expenses are made. It reflects the ability of an individual to earn over and above the required expenses.
To explain: The action of the controller.
2.
To determine
To explain: The lever of control emphasized by the Company Z and the changes made.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Supermart Food Stores (SFS) has experienced net operating losses in its frozen food products line in the last few periods.
Management believes that the store can improve its profitability if SFS discontinues frozen foods. The operating results from the most
recent period are:
Order processing
Receiving
Shelf-stocking
Customer support
Sales
Cost of goods sold
SFS estimates that store support expenses, in total, are approximately 20% of revenues.
The controller says that not every sales dollar requires or uses the same amount of store support activities. A preliminary analysis
reveals store support activities for these three product lines are:
Frozen Foods
$ 120,000
185,000
Activity (cost driver)
Order processing (number of purchase orders)
Receiving (number of deliveries)
Shelf-stocking (number of hours per delivery)
Customer support (total units sold)
The controller estimates activity-cost rates for each activity as follows:
$ 88 per purchase order
110
per delivery
per hour
per item…
Dog
Fruity Co is a distributors of fresh good and vegetables. It currently has 15 warehouses in the US from which it supplies produce to grocery stores. Each warehouse has an average inventory level of 3.88 million $. Due to advances in transportation services and infrastructure, management believes that if they reduce the number of warehouses to 10, they would still be able to provide timely replenishment to the grocery stores.
What would be the total inventory in the system in millions of dollars, if inventory was consolidated from the 15 warehouses to only 10 warehouses? (Enter your answer in millions of dollars. E.g. if you get 30.24 million $ simply enter 30.24 without the million$ sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Chapter 23 Solutions
EBK HORNGREN'S COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2QCh. 23 - What factors affecting ROI does the DuPont method...Ch. 23 - RI is not identical to ROI, although both measures...Ch. 23 - Describe EVA.Ch. 23 - Give three definitions of investment used in...Ch. 23 - Distinguish between measuring assets based on...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.8QCh. 23 - Why is it important to distinguish between the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10Q
Ch. 23 - Managers should be rewarded only on the basis of...Ch. 23 - Explain the role of benchmarking in evaluating...Ch. 23 - Explain the incentive problems that can arise when...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.14QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15QCh. 23 - During the current year, a strategic business unit...Ch. 23 - Assuming an increase in price levels over time,...Ch. 23 - If ROI Is used to evaluate a managers performance...Ch. 23 - The Long Haul Trucking Company is developing...Ch. 23 - ABC Inc. desires to maintain a capital structure...Ch. 23 - ROI, comparisons of three companies. (CMA,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.22ECh. 23 - ROI and RI. (D. Kleespie, adapted) The Sports...Ch. 23 - ROI and RI with manufacturing costs. Excellent...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Hamilton Corp. is a reinsurance and...Ch. 23 - Goal incongruence and ROI. Comfy Corporation...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Performance Auto Company operates a...Ch. 23 - Capital budgeting, RI. Ryan Alcoa, a new associate...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.29ECh. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA, and performance evaluation. Cora...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.31ECh. 23 - Prob. 23.32ECh. 23 - ROI performance measures based on historical cost...Ch. 23 - ROI, measurement alternatives for performance...Ch. 23 - Multinational firms, differing risk, comparison of...Ch. 23 - ROI, Rl, DuPont method, investment decisions,...Ch. 23 - Division managers compensation, levers of control...Ch. 23 - Executive compensation, balanced scorecard. Acme...Ch. 23 - Financial and nonfinancial performance measures,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41PCh. 23 - RI, EVA, measurement alternatives, goal...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hult Games buys electronic components for manufacturing from two suppliers, Milan Components and Dundee Parts. If the components are delivered late, the shipment to the customer is delayed. Delayed shipments lead to contractual penalties that call for Hult to reimburse a portion of the purchase price to the customer. During the past quarter, the purchasing and delivery data for the two suppliers showed the following. Milan Dundee Total Total purchases (cartons) 91,000 39,000 130,000 Average purchase price (per carton) $ 22.00 $ 24 $ 22.60 Number of deliveries 60 40 100 Percentage of late deliveries 25 % 10 % 19 % The Accounting Department recorded $533,000 as the cost of late deliveries to customers. Required: Assume that the average quality, measured by the percentage of late deliveries, and prices from the two companies will continue as in the…arrow_forwardDairyplus processes organic milk into plain yogurt. Dairyplus sells plain yogurt to hospitals, nursing homes, and restaurants in bulk, one-gallon containers. Each batch, processed at a cost of $890, yields 570 gallons of plain yogurt. The company sells the one-gallon tubs for $8.00 each and spends $0.14 for each plastic tub. Dairyplus has recently begun to reconsider its strategy. Management wonders if it would be more profitable to sell individual-sized portions of fruited organic yogurt at local food stores. Dairyplus could further process each batch of plain yogurt into 12,160 individual portions (3/4 cup each) of fruited yogurt. A recent market analysis indicates that demand for the product exists. Dairyplus would sell each individual portion for $0.46. Packaging would cost $0.07 per portion, and fruit would cost $0.12 per portion. Fixed costs would not change. Should Dairyplus continue to sell only the gallon-sized plain yogurt (sell as is) or convert the plain yogurt into…arrow_forwardDairyplus processes organic milk into plain yogurt. Dairyplus sells plain yogurt to hospitals, nursing homes, and restaurants in bulk, one-gallon containers. Each batch, processed at a cost of $890, yields 540 gallons of plain yogurt. The company sells the one-gallon tubs for $7.00 each and spends $0.16 for each plastic tub. Dairyplus has recently begun to reconsider its strategy. Management wonders if it would be more profitable to sell individual-sized portions of fruited organic yogurt at local food stores. Dairyplus could further process each batch of plain yogurt into 11,520 individual portions (3/4 cup each) of fruited yogurt. A recent market analysis indicates that demand for the product exists. Dairyplus would sell each individual portion for $0.40. Packaging would cost $0.05 per portion, and fruit would cost $0.10 per portion. Fixed costs would not change. Should Dairyplus continue to sell only the gallon-sized plain yogurt (sell as is) or convert the plain yogurt…arrow_forward
- K Dairymaid processes organic milk into plain yogurt. Dairymaid sells plain yogurt to hospitals, nursing homes, and restaurants in bulk, one-gallon containers. Each batch, processed at a cost of $870, yields 585 gallons of plain yogurt. The company sells the one-gallon tubs for $5.00 each and spends $0.14 for each plastic tub. Dairymaid has recently begun to reconsider its strategy. Management wonders if it would be more profitable to sell individual-sized portions of fruited organic yogurt at local food stores. Dairymaid could further process each batch of plain yogurt into 12,480 individual portions (3/4 cup each) of fruited yogurt. A recent market analysis indicates that demand for the product exists. Dairymaid would sell each individual portion for $0.46. Packaging would cost $0.08 per portion, and fruit would cost $0.12 per portion. Fixed costs would not change. Should Dairymaid continue to sell only the gallon-sized plain yogurt (sell as is) or convert the plain yogurt into…arrow_forwardQuality Chairs Incorporated (QC) manufactures chairs for industrial use. Laura Winters, the Vice President for Marketing at QC, concluded from market analysis that sales were dwindling for QC's standard three-foot chair due to aggressive pricing by competitors. QC's chairs sold for $580 whereas the competition's comparable chair was selling for $525. Winters determined that a price drop to $525 would be necessary to regain market share and reach a targeted annual sales level of 10,000 chairs. Cost data based on sales of 10,000 chairs: Budgeted Quantity Actual Quantity Actual Cost Direct materials (board feet) 90,100 81,300 $ 1,280,000 Direct labor (hours) 73,800 76,300 905,000 Machine hours (hours) 12,800 12,600 280,000 Finishing and packing (hours) 8,100 7,900 155,000 The current cost per unit is: Multiple Choice $262.00. $312.00. $412.00. $462.00. $487.00.arrow_forwardOrganicplus processes organic milk into plain yogurt. Organicplus sells plain yogurt to hospitals, nursing homes, and restaurants in bulk, one-gallon containers. Each batch, processed at a cost of $870, yields 645 gallons of plain yogurt. The company sells the one-gallon tubs for $6.00 each and spends $0.12 for each plastic tub. Organicplus has recently begun to reconsider its strategy. Management wonders if it would be more profitable to sell individual-sized portions of fruited organic yogurt at local food stores. Organicplus could further process each batch of plain yogurt into 13,760 individual portions (3/4 cup each) of fruited yogurt. A recent market analysis indicates that demand for the product exists. Organicplus would sell each individual portion for $0.52. Packaging would cost $0.06 per portion, and fruit would cost $0.10 per portion. Fixed costs would not change. Should Organicplus continue to sell only the gallon-sized plain yogurt (sell as is) or convert the…arrow_forward
- Dairyplus processes organic milk into plain yogurt. Dairyplus sells plain yogurt to hospitals, nursing homes, and restaurants in bulk, one-gallon containers. Each batch, processed at a cost of $800, yields 570 gallons of plain yogurt. The company sells the one-gallon tubo for $8.00 each and spends $0.16 for each plastic tub. Dairyplus has recently begun to reconsider its strategy Management wonders if it would be more profitable to sell individual-sized portions of fruited organic yogurt at local food stores. Dairyplus could further process each batch of plain yogurt into 12.160 individual portions (3/4 cup each) of fruited yogurt. A recent market analysis indicates that demand for the product exists. Dairyplus would sell each individual portion for $0.50. Packaging would cost $0.05 per portion, and fruit would cost $0.11 per portion Fixed costs would not change. Should Dairyplus continue to sell only the gallon-sized plain yogurt (sell as is) or convert the plain yogurt into…arrow_forwardCitrus Girl Company (CGC) purchases quality citrus produce from local growers and sells the produce via the Internet across the United States. To keep costs down, CGC maintains a warehouse but no showroom or retail sales outlets. CGC has the following information for the second quarter of the year: Expected monthly sales for April, May, June, and July are $160,000, $ 130,000, $250,000, and $70,000, respectively. Cost of goods sold is 50 percent of expected sales. CGC's desired ending inventory is 60 percent of the following month's cost of goods sold. Monthly operating expenses are estimated to be: Salaries: $35,000. Delivery expense: 5 percent of monthly sales. Rent expense on the warehouse: $3,500. Utilities: $700. Insurance: $360. Other expenses: $460. Required: Compute the budgeted cost of purchases for each month in the second quarter. Complete the budgeted income statement for each month in the second quarter.arrow_forwarddevratarrow_forward
- The Chromosome Manufacturing Company produces two products, X and Y. The company president, Gene Mutation, is concerned about the fierce competition in the market for product X. He notes that competitors are selling X for a price well below Chromosome's price of P12.70. At the same time, he notes that competitors are pricing product Y almost twice as high as Chromosome's price of P12.50. Mr. Mutation has obtained the following data for a recent time period: PRODUCT X PRODUCT Y Number of Units 11,000 3,000 Direct Materials Cost Per Unit 3.23 3.09 Direct Labor Cost Per Unit 2.22 2.10 Direct Labor Hours 10,000 2,500 Machine Hours 2,100 2,800 Inspection Hours 80 100 Purchase Orders 10 10 Mr. Mutation has learned that overhead costs are assigned to products on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead costs for his time period consisted of the following items: Overhead Cost Item Amount Inspecting Costs…arrow_forwardThe Chromosome Manufacturing Company produces two products, X and Y. The company president, Gene Mutation, is concerned about the fierce competition in the market for product X. He notes that competitors are selling X for a price well below Chromosome's price of P12.70. At the same time, he notes that competitors are pricing product Y almost twice as high as Chromosome's price of P12.50. Mr.Mutation has obtained the following data for a recent time period: Product X Product Y Number of units 11,000 3,000 Direct Materials cost per unit P3.23 P3.09 Direct Labor cost per unit P2.22 P2.10 Direct Labor hours 10,000 2,500 Machine hours 2,100 2,800 Inspection hours 80 100 Purchase orders 10 10 Mr. Mutation has learned that overhead costs are assigned to products on the basis of direct labor hours. The overhead costs for his time period consisted of the following items: Overhead Cost item Amount Inspection Costs P16,200 Purchasing Costs 8,000 Machine Cost…arrow_forwardTownsend Chemical Company makes a variety of cosmetic products, one of which is a skin cream designed to reduce the signs of aging. Townsend produces a relatively small amount (15,000 units) of the cream and is considering the purchase of the product from an outside supplier for $9 each. If Townsend purchases from the outside supplier, it would continue to sell and distribute the cream under its own brand name. Townsend's accountant constructed the following profitability analysis. Revenue (15,000 units x $20) Unit-level materials costs (15,000 units x $2.50) Unit-level labor costs (15,000 units x $1.80) Unit-level overhead costs (15,000 × $0.70) Unit-level selling expenses (15,000 × $1.00) Contribution margin Skin cream production supervisor's salary Allocated portion of facility-level costs Product-level advertising cost $300,000 (37,500) (27,000) (10,500) (15,000) 210,000 ( 75,000) ( 45,000) (50,000) $ 40,000 Contribution to company-wide income Required a. Identify the cost items…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningAccounting Information SystemsAccountingISBN:9781337619202Author:Hall, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Accounting Information Systems
Accounting
ISBN:9781337619202
Author:Hall, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,