Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321909107
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 1RCQ
To determine

The condition is necessary for the flow of heat and analogous condition for the flow of charge.

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 1RCQ

Solution:

The condition necessary for the flow of heat is the difference in temperature between two objects. The analogous condition necessary for the flow of charge is an electrical potential difference between two points with a medium for the flow of charges under an external field.

Explanation of Solution

The heat will flow from one object to another only where there is a temperature difference between two objects. The heat will flow from higher temperature to lower temperature means from a hotter body to a colder body to achieve thermal equilibrium and after that heat flow would stop. The charges flow when there are an external electric field and a non-zero electric potential difference between two points with some medium (conductor) for the free charges to move in.

Conclusion:

Thus, for the flow of heat, the difference in temperature between two objects is necessary and for the flow of charge, the electrical potential difference between two points with a medium for charges to move is necessary.

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Chapter 23 Solutions

Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)

Ch. 23 - Prob. 11RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 12RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 13RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 14RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 15RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 16RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 17RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 18RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 19RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 20RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 21RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 22RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 23RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 24RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 25RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 26RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 27RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 28RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 29RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 30RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 31RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 32RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 33RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 34RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 35RCQCh. 23 - 36. Send a letter to Grandma and convince her that...Ch. 23 - Ohm’s law: 37. A toaster has a heating element...Ch. 23 - Prob. 38RCQCh. 23 - 39. Calculate the current in the 240-Ώ filament of...Ch. 23 - Power 40. An electric toy draws 0.5 A from a...Ch. 23 - 41. Calculate the power of a hair dryer that...Ch. 23 - 42. What is the effect on the current in a wire if...Ch. 23 - Prob. 43RCQCh. 23 - 44. Rearrange the equation current = voltage/...Ch. 23 - Prob. 45RCQCh. 23 - 46. The total charge that an automobile battery...Ch. 23 - Prob. 47RCQCh. 23 - 48. A 4-W night-light is plugged into a 120-V...Ch. 23 - Prob. 49RCQCh. 23 - 50. Show in the preceding problem that 540 C of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 51RCQCh. 23 - 52. Rank the circuits illustrated according to the...Ch. 23 - 53. The bulbs shown are identical. An ammeter is...Ch. 23 - 54. All bulbs are identical in the circuits shown....Ch. 23 - 55. All bulbs are identical in the circuits shown....Ch. 23 - 56. Consider the three parts of the circuit: A,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 57RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 58RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 59RCQCh. 23 - 60. Consider a circuit with a main wire that...Ch. 23 - Prob. 61RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 62RCQCh. 23 - 63. The circuit within an incandescent lamp is...Ch. 23 - Prob. 64RCQCh. 23 - 65. How much energy is given to each coulomb of...Ch. 23 - Prob. 66RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 67RCQCh. 23 - 68. In which of the circuits shown does a current...Ch. 23 - Prob. 69RCQCh. 23 - 70. Something gets “used up” in a battery that...Ch. 23 - Prob. 71RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 72RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 73RCQCh. 23 - 74. Why is the current in an incandescent bulb...Ch. 23 - Prob. 75RCQCh. 23 - 76. Why are all compact fluorescent lamps more...Ch. 23 - Prob. 77RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 78RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 79RCQCh. 23 - 80. What causes electric shock: current or...Ch. 23 - Prob. 81RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 82RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 83RCQCh. 23 - 84. As more lines are opened at a fast-food...Ch. 23 - Prob. 85RCQCh. 23 - 86. Which is the same for a 10-Ω and a 20-Ω...Ch. 23 - Prob. 87RCQCh. 23 - The damaging effects of electric shock result from...Ch. 23 - Prob. 89RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 90RCQCh. 23 - 91. Which will do less damage: plugging a 110-V...Ch. 23 - Prob. 92RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 93RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 94RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 95RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 96RCQCh. 23 - 97. What happens to the brightness of bulb A when...Ch. 23 - Prob. 98RCQCh. 23 - 99. In the circuit shown, how do the brightness’s...Ch. 23 - Prob. 100RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 101RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 102RCQCh. 23 - 103. When a pair of identical resistors are...Ch. 23 - Prob. 104RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 105RCQCh. 23 - 106. Are these three circuits equivalent? Why or...Ch. 23 - Prob. 107RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 108RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 109RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 110RCQCh. 23 - To connect a pair of resistors so that their...Ch. 23 - Prob. 112RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 113RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 114RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 115RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 116RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 117RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 118RCQCh. 23 - Prob. 119RCQCh. 23 - (a) What single resistor would be equivalent to...Ch. 23 - 121. Three 6-ohm resistors are arranged in a...
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