Bundle: Principles of Macroeconomics, Loose-Leaf Version, 7th + Aplia, 1 term Printed Access Card
Bundle: Principles of Macroeconomics, Loose-Leaf Version, 7th + Aplia, 1 term Printed Access Card
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781305134935
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
Book Icon
Chapter 23, Problem 1QR
To determine

Lags in the effect of monetary and fiscal policies.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Monetary policy affects aggregate demand primarily by changing interest rates. However, mostly households and firms set their spending plans in advance and as a result, there is time lag for changes in interest rate to alter the aggregate demand for goods and services. Also, the fiscal policy works with a lag since they are slowed by long political processes that govern changes in spending and taxes. Due to these long lags, it is more difficult to engage in an active stabilization policy, as the economy will not respond immediately to policy changes. Thus, long lags suggest a policy that is passive rather than active because the economy works with a lag; since the ability to forecast future economic conditions is poor, it may result in the attempts to stabilize the economy in the opposite manner (may result in destabilization).

Economics Concept Introduction

Concept introduction:

Monetary policy: Monetary policy refers to the credit control system adopted by the central bank of a country with an aim to achieve its macroeconomic policy objectives.

Fiscal Policy: Fiscal policy deals with the taxation and expenditure decisions of the government that influence a nation’s economy.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider the market for electricity. Suppose that a power plant dumps byproducts into a nearby river, creating a negative externality for those living downstream from the plant. Producing additional electricity imposes a constant per-unit external cost of $490. The following graph shows the demand (private value) curve and the supply (private cost) curve for electricity. Use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the social cost curve when the external cost is $490 per unit. PRICE (Dollars per unit of electricity) 1400 1260 1120 980 840 700 560 420 280 140 ° D 1 2 3 D Supply (Private Cost) Demand (Private Value) 5 6 7 QUANTITY (Units of electricity) Social Cost The market equilibrium quantity is units of electricity, but the socially optimal quantity of electricity production is units. To create an incentive for the firm to produce the socially optimal quantity of electricity, the government could impose a unit of electricity. per
How do mining of raw materials for a tech industry affects the human rights in the world
Assume the Federal Interstate Commission began the fiscal year with the following account balances: FEDERAL INTERSTATE COMMISSION Trial BalanceOctober 1, 2020 Debits Credits Fund Balance with Treasury$810,000 Supplies 107,000 Equipment 1, 370,000 Accumulated Depreciation $484,000 Accounts Payable 130,000 Wages Payable 85,000Cumulative Results of Operations 1,588,000 $2,287,000 $2,287,000 Congress passed a spending bill providing $17,200, 000 to fund the agency's operations for the year. During the first quarter the commission processed the following items for payment (all items were paid by Treasury in the first quarter). Accounts payable$130,000 Wages payable 85,000 Salaries and benefits 507,000 Supplies 524,000 Contracted services 2,200,000 Grants 1,020,000 Equipment 620,000 Total$5,086,000 Unpaid wages at the end of the quarter totaled $37,000. In addition to the items paid in item 2, the commission received supplies of $24,000 and contracted services of $82,000 that are to be…
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Brief Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Cours...
Economics
ISBN:9781337091985
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Macroeconomics
Economics
ISBN:9781337617390
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Economics Today and Tomorrow, Student Edition
Economics
ISBN:9780078747663
Author:McGraw-Hill
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
Economics:
Economics
ISBN:9781285859460
Author:BOYES, William
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Exploring Economics
Economics
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:SAGE Publications, Inc