Concept explainers
The difference between
Explanation of Solution
Both the productive and allocative efficiencies can only be seen in the perfectly competitive market, where the industry’s
Perfectly competitive market: A perfectly competitive market is a market structure where there are many buyers and sellers, and there are identical products in the market.
Monopoly: Monopoly refers to a market structure with the features of a single seller and more buyers. The firms have full control over the market.
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Economics (MindTap Course List)
- Promoters of a major college basketball tournament estimate that the demand for tickets by adults is QA = 5,000 - 10P and the demand for tickets by students is QS = 10,000 - 100P. The marginal cost and average total cost of seating an additional spectator is constant, MC = $10, The promoters want to segment the market and charge adults and students different prices. What is the profit maximizing ticket price for students?arrow_forwardThe Canadian retail market for roasted whole coffee beans is dominated by two firms: Tim Hortons (T) and Kicking Horse (K). The market demand function is given by P(Q)=64−0.5Q. Assume it is possible to produce partial units of output. Kicking Horse's marginal cost for each kg of roasted coffee beans is $3. Tim Horton's marginal cost for each kg of roasted coffee beans is $5 (although they've been around longer than Kicking Horse, they've only recently expanded their product line for consumers to brew their own coffee at home). What is the Cournot market equilibrium (P and Q)?arrow_forwardA firm faces a market demand curve given by: P = 100 - Q. Assume that the firm has a total cost given by: TC = Q2 - 60Q + 1,000. What are the price quantity combination that maximizes profit? Calculate the following in case of Perfect Monopoly and Perfect Competition? compare your results? a. What output level should the firm produce to maximize profit? b. What is the profit maximization price (P) for this firm? c. What is the firm's profit? d. What is the Consumer Surplus?arrow_forward
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- Comparing a perfectly competitive market to a monopoly, which of the following is true? Group of answer choices Price will be higher than marginal cost in the perfectly competitive market but will beequal to marginal cost in the monopoly. Price will be equal to marginal revenue in the perfectly competitive market but will behigher than marginal revenue in the monopoly. at that point on the market demand curve which intersects the marginal cost curve. Price will be higher and quantity will be lower in the perfectly competitive market than inthe monopoly.arrow_forwardA friend has just started up her own business. Her firm asks you how much to charge for her product to maximize profits. The demand schedule for it is given by the first two columns in the table below; its total costs are given in the third column. For each level of output, you can calculate total revenue, marginal revenue, average cost, and marginal cost. The profit-maximizing level of output can be found at the point where TR - TC is greatest, or where MR = MC, (or the last quantity where MR is still greater than MC.) What is the profit-maximizing level of output for her product? 40 How much will she earn in profits? 80 Price Quantity TC TR? MR? MC? $25.00 0 $130 $24.00 10 $275 $23.00 20 $435 $22.50 30 $610 $22.00 40 $800 $21.60 50 $1,005 $21.20 60 $1,225arrow_forwardSuppose you are the marketing manager for Fruit of the Loom. An individual's inverse demand for Fruit of the Loom women's underwear is estimated to be P = 25 − 3Q (in cents). If the cost to Fruit of the Loom to produce an item of women's underwear is C(Q) = 1 + 4Q (in cents), compute the profit Fruit of the Loom will earn by charging the optimal block price. a. $108.50 b. $0.73 c. $1.37 d. $136.50arrow_forward
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