Probability and Statistical Inference (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780321923271
Author: Robert V. Hogg, Elliot Tanis, Dale Zimmerman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.3, Problem 19E
Given a random permutation of the integers in the set {1, 2,3,4, 5), let X equal the number of integers that are in their natural position. The moment-generating
(a) Find the mean and variance of X.
(b) Find the
(c) Draw a graph of the probability histogram of the pmf of X.
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Chapter 2 Solutions
Probability and Statistical Inference (9th Edition)
Ch. 2.1 - Let the pmf of X be defined by f(x)=x9,x=2,3,4.....Ch. 2.1 - Let a chip be taken at random from a bowl that...Ch. 2.1 - For each of the following, determine the constant...Ch. 2.1 - The state of Michigan generates a three-digit...Ch. 2.1 - The pmf of X is f(x)=(5x)10,x=1,2,3,4. (a) Graph...Ch. 2.1 - Let a random experiment consist of rolling a pair...Ch. 2.1 - Let a random experiment be the casting of a pair...Ch. 2.1 - A fair four-sided die has two faces numbered 0 and...Ch. 2.1 - Let the pmf of X be defined by...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 2.1 - In a lot (collection) of 100 light bulbs, there...Ch. 2.1 - Let X be the number of accidents per week in a...Ch. 2.1 - A professor gave her students six essay questions...Ch. 2.1 - Often in buying a product at a supermarket, there...Ch. 2.1 - Five cards are selected at random without...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.1 - A bag contains 144 ping-pong balls. More than half...Ch. 2.2 - Find E(X) for each of the distributions given in...Ch. 2.2 - Let the random variable X have the pmf...Ch. 2.2 - Let X be a discrete random variable with the...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 2.2 - Let the random variable X be the number of days...Ch. 2.2 - Let the pmf of X be defined by...Ch. 2.2 - In Example 2.2-1 let Z=u(X)=X3. (a) Find the pmf...Ch. 2.2 - Let X be a random variable with support...Ch. 2.2 - In the gambling game chuck-a-luck, for a $1 bet it...Ch. 2.2 - In the casino game called high—low, there are...Ch. 2.2 - A roulette wheel used in an American casino has 38...Ch. 2.2 - Suppose that a school has 20 classes: 16 with 25...Ch. 2.3 - Find the mean, variance, and index of skewness for...Ch. 2.3 - For each of the following distributions, find...Ch. 2.3 - If the pmf of X is given by f(x), (I) depict the...Ch. 2.3 - Let and 2 denote the mean and variance of the...Ch. 2.3 - Consider an experiment that consists of selecting...Ch. 2.3 - Place eight chips in a bowl: Three have the number...Ch. 2.3 - Let X equal an integer selected at random from the...Ch. 2.3 - Let X equal the larger outcome when two fair...Ch. 2.3 - A warranty is written on a product worth $10,000...Ch. 2.3 - Let X be a discrete random variable with pmf...Ch. 2.3 - If the moment-generating function of X is...Ch. 2.3 - Let X equal the number of people selected at...Ch. 2.3 - For each question on a multiple-choice test, there...Ch. 2.3 - The probability that a machine produces a...Ch. 2.3 - Apples are packaged automatically in 3-pound bags....Ch. 2.3 - Let X equal the number of flips of a fair coin...Ch. 2.3 - Let X equal the number of flips of a fair coin...Ch. 2.3 - Let X have a geometric distribution. Show that...Ch. 2.3 - Given a random permutation of the integers in the...Ch. 2.4 - An urn contains seven red and 11 white balls. Draw...Ch. 2.4 - Suppose that in Exercise 2.4-1, X = 1 if a red...Ch. 2.4 - On a six-question multiple-choice test there are...Ch. 2.4 - It is claimed that 15% of the ducks in a...Ch. 2.4 - In a lab experiment involving inorganic syntheses...Ch. 2.4 - It is believed that approximately 75% of American...Ch. 2.4 - Suppose that 2000 points are selected...Ch. 2.4 - A boiler has four relief valves. The probability...Ch. 2.4 - Suppose that the percentage of American drivers...Ch. 2.4 - A certain type of mint has a label weight of 20.4...Ch. 2.4 - Find the index of skewness for the b(n,p)...Ch. 2.4 - In the casino game chuck-a-luck, three fair six-...Ch. 2.4 - It is claimed that for a particular lottery, 110...Ch. 2.4 - For the lottery described in Exercise 2.4-13, find...Ch. 2.4 - A hospital obtains 40% of its flu vaccine from...Ch. 2.4 - A company starts a fund of M dollars from which it...Ch. 2.4 - Your stockbroker is free to take your calls about...Ch. 2.4 - In group testing for a certain disease, a blood...Ch. 2.4 - Define the pmf and give the values of ,2, and ...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.5 - An excellent free-throw shooter attempts several...Ch. 2.5 - Show that 63512 is the probability that the fifth...Ch. 2.5 - Suppose that a basketball player different from...Ch. 2.5 - Suppose an airport metal detector catches a person...Ch. 2.5 - Let the moment-generating function M(t) of X exist...Ch. 2.5 - Use the result of Exercise 2.6-5 to find the mean...Ch. 2.5 - If E(Xr)=5r,r=1,2,3.... find the moment-generating...Ch. 2.5 - The probability that a companys workforce has no...Ch. 2.5 - One of four different prizes was randomly put into...Ch. 2.5 - In 2016, Red Rose tea randomly began placing one...Ch. 2.6 - Let X have a Poisson distribution with a mean of...Ch. 2.6 - Let X have a Poisson distribution with a variance...Ch. 2.6 - Customers arrive at a travel agency at a mean rate...Ch. 2.6 - If X has a Poisson distribution such that...Ch. 2.6 - Flaws in a certain type of drapery material appear...Ch. 2.6 - Find the index of skewness of a Poisson...Ch. 2.6 - With probability 0.001, a prize of $499 is won in...Ch. 2.6 - Suppose that the probability of suffering a side...Ch. 2.6 - A store selling newspapers orders only n = 4 of a...Ch. 2.6 - The mean of a Poisson random variable X is =9....Ch. 2.6 - An airline always overbooks if possible. A...Ch. 2.6 - A baseball team loses $100,000 for each...Ch. 2.6 - Assume that a policyholder is four times more...
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- Assume that the probability that an airplane engine will fail during a torture test is 12and that the aircraft in question has 4 engines. Construct a sample space for the torture test. Use S for survive and F for fail.arrow_forwardPopulation Genetics In the study of population genetics, an important measure of inbreeding is the proportion of homozygous genotypesthat is, instances in which the two alleles carried at a particular site on an individuals chromosomes are both the same. For population in which blood-related individual mate, them is a higher than expected frequency of homozygous individuals. Examples of such populations include endangered or rare species, selectively bred breeds, and isolated populations. in general. the frequency of homozygous children from mating of blood-related parents is greater than that for children from unrelated parents Measured over a large number of generations, the proportion of heterozygous genotypesthat is, nonhomozygous genotypeschanges by a constant factor 1 from generation to generation. The factor 1 is a number between 0 and 1. If 1=0.75, for example then the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 25 in each generation In this case, after 10 generations, the proportion of heterozygous individuals in the population decreases by 94.37, since 0.7510=0.0563, or 5.63. In other words, 94.37 of the population is homozygous. For specific types of matings, the proportion of heterozygous genotypes can be related to that of previous generations and is found from an equation. For mating between siblings 1 can be determined as the largest value of for which 2=12+14. This equation comes from carefully accounting for the genotypes for the present generation the 2 term in terms of those previous two generations represented by for the parents generation and by the constant term of the grandparents generation. a Find both solutions to the quadratic equation above and identify which is 1 use a horizontal span of 1 to 1 in this exercise and the following exercise. b After 5 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous? c After 20 generations, what proportion of the population will be homozygous?arrow_forwardAssume that the probability that an airplane engine will fail during a torture test is 12and that the aircraft in question has 4 engines. Find the probability that all engines will survive the test.arrow_forward
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