EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100254147
Author: Chapra
Publisher: MCG
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 18P
Use the diff command in MATLAB and compute the finite-difference approximation to the first and second derivative at each x-value in the table below, excluding the two end points. Use finite-difference approximations that are second-order correct,
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
| y | 1.4 | 2.1 | 3.3 | 4.8 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 8.6 | 7.5 | 8.9 | 10.9 | 10 |
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Example-1:
l
D
A uniform rotor of length 0.6 m and diameter 0.4 m is made of steel (density 7810 kg/m³)
is supported by identical short bearings of stiffness 1 MN/m in the horizontal and vertical
directions. If the distance between the bearings is 0.7 m, determine the natural frequencies
and plot whirl speed map.
Solution:
B
find the laplace transform for the
flowing function
2(1-e)
Ans. F(s)=-
S
12)
k
0
Ans. F(s)=
k
s(1+e)
0 a
2a 3a 4a
13)
2+
Ans. F(s)=
1
s(1+e")
3
14) f(t)=1, 0
Find the solution of the following Differential Equations
Using Laplace Transforms
1) 4y+2y=0.
y(0)=2.
y'(0)=0.
2) y+w²y=0,
(0)=A,
y'(0)=B.
3) +2y-8y 0.
y(0)=1.
y'(0)-8.
4)-2-3y=0,
y(0)=1.
y'(0)=7.
5) y-ky'=0,
y(0)=2,
y'(0)=k.
6) y+ky'-2k²y=0,
y(0)=2,
y'(0) = 2k.
7) '+4y=0,
y(0)=2.8
8) y+y=17 sin(21),
y(0)=-1.
9) y-y-6y=0,
y(0)=6,
y'(0)=13.
10) y=0.
y(0)=4,
y' (0)=0.
11) -4y+4y-0,
y(0)=2.1.
y'(0)=3.9
12) y+2y'+2y=0,
y(0)=1,
y'(0)=-3.
13) +7y+12y=21e".
y(0)=3.5.
y'(0)=-10.
14) "+9y=10e".
y(0)=0,
y'(0)=0.
15) +3y+2.25y=91' +64.
y(0)=1.
y'(0) = 31.5
16)
-6y+5y-29 cos(2t).
y(0)=3.2,
y'(0)=6.2
17) y+2y+2y=0,
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=1.
18) y+2y+17y=0,
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=12.
19) y"-4y+5y=0,
y(0)=1,
y'(0)=2.
20) 9y-6y+y=0,
(0)-3,
y'(0)=1.
21) -2y+10y=0,
y(0)=3,
y'(0)=3.
22) 4y-4y+37y=0,
y(0)=3.
y'(0)=1.5
23) 4y-8y+5y=0,
y(0)=0,
y'(0)=1.
24)
++1.25y-0,
y(0)=1,
y'(0)=-0.5
25) y 2 cos(r).
y(0)=2.
y'(0) = 0.
26)
-4y+3y-0,
y(0)=3,
y(0) 7.
27) y+2y+y=e
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=0.
28) y+2y-3y=10sinh(27),
y(0)=0.
y'(0)=4.
29)…
Chapter 23 Solutions
EBK NUMERICAL METHODS FOR ENGINEERS
Ch. 23 - 23.1 Compute forward and backward difference...Ch. 23 - 23.2 Repeat Prob. 23.1, but for evaluated at...Ch. 23 - 23.3 Use centered difference approximations to...Ch. 23 - Use Richardson extrapolation to estimate the first...Ch. 23 - Repeat Prob. 23.4, but for the first derivative of...Ch. 23 - 23.6 Employ Eq. (23.9) to determine the first...Ch. 23 - 23.7 Prove that for equispaced data points, Eq....Ch. 23 - Compute the first-order central difference...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9PCh. 23 - Develop a user-friendly program to apply a Romberg...
Ch. 23 - 23.11 Develop a user-friendly program to obtain...Ch. 23 - 23.12 The following data are provided for the...Ch. 23 - 23.13 Recall that for the falling parachutist...Ch. 23 - The normal distribution is defined as f(x)=12ex2/2...Ch. 23 - 23.15 The following data were generated from the...Ch. 23 - Evaluate f/x,f/y, and f/(xy) for the following...Ch. 23 - 23.17 Evaluate the following integral with...Ch. 23 - 23.18 Use the diff command in MATLAB and compute...Ch. 23 - The objective of this problem is to compare...Ch. 23 - Use a Taylor series expansion to derive a centered...Ch. 23 - Use the following data to find the velocity and...Ch. 23 - 23.22 A plane is being tracked by radar, and data...Ch. 23 - 23.23 Develop an Excel VBA macro program to read...Ch. 23 - Use regression to estimate the acceleration at...Ch. 23 - You have to measure the flow rate of water through...Ch. 23 - The velocity y (m/s) of air fl owing past a flat...Ch. 23 - Chemical reactions often follow the model:...Ch. 23 - 23.28 The velocity profile of a fluid in a...Ch. 23 - 23.29 The amount of mass transported via a pipe...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Auto Controls A union feedback control system has the following open loop transfer function where k>0 is a variable proportional gain i. for K = 1 , derive the exact magnitude and phase expressions of G(jw). ii) for K = 1 , identify the gaincross-over frequency (Wgc) [where IG(jo))| 1] and phase cross-overfrequency [where <G(jw) = - 180]. You can use MATLAB command "margin" to obtain there quantities. iii) Calculate gain margin (in dB) and phase margin (in degrees) ·State whether the closed-loop is stable for K = 1 and briefly justify your answer based on the margin . (Gain marginPhase margin) iv. what happens to the gain margin and Phase margin when you increase the value of K?you You can use for loop in MATLAB to check that.Helpful matlab commands : if, bode, margin, rlocus NO COPIED SOLUTIONSarrow_forwardThe 120 kg wheel has a radius of gyration of 0.7 m. A force P with a magnitude of 50 N is applied at the edge of the wheel as seen in the diagram. The coefficient of static friction is 0.3, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.25. Find the acceleration and angular acceleration of the wheel.arrow_forwardAuto Controls Using MATLAB , find the magnitude and phase plot of the compensators NO COPIED SOLUTIONSarrow_forward
- 4-81 The corner shown in Figure P4-81 is initially uniform at 300°C and then suddenly exposed to a convection environment at 50°C with h 60 W/m². °C. Assume the = 2 solid has the properties of fireclay brick. Examine nodes 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 and deter- mine the maximum time increment which may be used for a transient numerical calculation. Figure P4-81 1 2 3 4 1 cm 5 6 1 cm 2 cm h, T + 2 cmarrow_forwardAuto Controls A union feedback control system has the following open loop transfer function where k>0 is a variable proportional gain i. for K = 1 , derive the exact magnitude and phase expressions of G(jw). ii) for K = 1 , identify the gaincross-over frequency (Wgc) [where IG(jo))| 1] and phase cross-overfrequency [where <G(jw) = - 180]. You can use MATLAB command "margin" to obtain there quantities. iii) Calculate gain margin (in dB) and phase margin (in degrees) ·State whether the closed-loop is stable for K = 1 and briefly justify your answer based on the margin . (Gain marginPhase margin) iv. what happens to the gain margin and Phase margin when you increase the value of K?you You can use for loop in MATLAB to check that.Helpful matlab commands : if, bode, margin, rlocus NO COPIED SOLUTIONSarrow_forwardAuto Controls Hand sketch the root Focus of the following transfer function How many asymptotes are there ?what are the angles of the asymptotes?Does the system remain stable for all values of K NO COPIED SOLUTIONSarrow_forward
- Please draw the section view of the following problemsarrow_forward7) Please draw the front, top and side view for the following object. Please cross this line outarrow_forwardA 10-kg box is pulled along P,Na rough surface by a force P, as shown in thefigure. The pulling force linearly increaseswith time, while the particle is motionless att = 0s untilit reaches a maximum force of100 Nattimet = 4s. If the ground has staticand kinetic friction coefficients of u, = 0.6 andHU, = 0.4 respectively, determine the velocityof the A 1 0 - kg box is pulled along P , N a rough surface by a force P , as shown in the figure. The pulling force linearly increases with time, while the particle is motionless at t = 0 s untilit reaches a maximum force of 1 0 0 Nattimet = 4 s . If the ground has static and kinetic friction coefficients of u , = 0 . 6 and HU , = 0 . 4 respectively, determine the velocity of the particle att = 4 s .arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305387102Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi...
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
03a: Numerical Differentiation Review; Author: Jaisohn Kim;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IMYsqbV4CEg;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY