7th Edition

ISBN: 9780321625922

Author: Douglas C. Giancoli

Publisher: Addison-Wesley

Concept explainers

Optics is the study of light in the field of physics. It refers to the study and properties of light. Optical phenomena can be classified into three categories: ray optics, wave optics, and quantum optics. Geometrical optics, also known as ray optics, is…

Converging Lens

Converging lens, also known as a convex lens, is thinner at the upper and lower edges and thicker at the center. The edges are curved outwards. This lens can converge a beam of parallel rays of light that is coming from outside and focus it on a point on…

Plano-Convex Lens

To understand the topic well we will first break down the name of the topic, ‘Plano Convex lens’ into three separate words and look at them individually.

Lateral Magnification

In very simple terms, the same object can be viewed in enlarged versions of itself, which we call magnification. To rephrase, magnification is the ability to enlarge the image of an object without physically altering its dimensions and structure. This pr…

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Textbook Question

Chapter 23, Problem 14P

The image of a distant tree is virtual and very small when viewed in a curved mirror. The image appears to be 19.0 cm behind the mirror. What kind of mirror is it, and what is its radius of curvature?

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Chapter 23, Problem 13P

Chapter 23, Problem 15P

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A planar double pendulum consists of two point masses \[m_1 = 1.00~\mathrm{kg}, \qquad m_2 = 1.00~\mathrm{kg}\]connected by massless, rigid rods of lengths \[L_1 = 1.00~\mathrm{m}, \qquad L_2 = 1.20~\mathrm{m}.\]The upper rod is hinged to a fixed pivot; gravity acts vertically downward with\[g = 9.81~\mathrm{m\,s^{-2}}.\]Define the generalized coordinates \(\theta_1,\theta_2\) as the angles each rod makes with thedownward vertical (positive anticlockwise, measured in radians unless stated otherwise).At \(t=0\) the system is released from rest with \[\theta_1(0)=120^{\circ}, \qquad\theta_2(0)=-10^{\circ}, \qquad\dot{\theta}_1(0)=\dot{\theta}_2(0)=0 .\]Using the exact nonlinear equations of motion (no small-angle or planar-pendulumapproximations) and assuming the rods never stretch or slip, determine the angle\(\theta_2\) at the instant\[t = 10.0~\mathrm{s}.\]Give the result in degrees, in the interval \((-180^{\circ},180^{\circ}]\).

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Chapter 23 Solutions

Physics: Principles with Applications

Ch. 23 - Prob. 1OQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 2OQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 1Q Ch. 23 - What is the focal length of a plane mirror? What...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 4Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 6Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 8Q

Ch. 23 - Prob. 9Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 10Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 11Q Ch. 23 - You look into an aquarium and view a fish inside....Ch. 23 - Prob. 13Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 14Q Ch. 23 - A child looks into a pool to see how deep it is....Ch. 23 - Prob. 16Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 17Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 18Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 19Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 20Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 21Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 22Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 23Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 24Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 25Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 26Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 27Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 28Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 29Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 30Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 31Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 32Q Ch. 23 - Prob. 1MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 2MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 3MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 4MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 5MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 6MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 7MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 8MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 9MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 10MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 11MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 12MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 13MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 14MCQ Ch. 23 - Prob. 1P Ch. 23 - Prob. 2P Ch. 23 - Two plane mirrors meet at a 1350 angle, Fig....Ch. 23 - Prob. 4P Ch. 23 - Prob. 5P Ch. 23 - Prob. 6P Ch. 23 - Suppose you are 94 cm from a plane mirror. What...Ch. 23 - A solar cooker, really a concave mirror pointed at...Ch. 23 - How far from a concave mirror (radius 21.0 cm)...Ch. 23 - A small candle is 38 cm from a concave mirror...Ch. 23 - An object 3.0 mm high is placed 16 cm from a...Ch. 23 - A dentist wants a small mirror that, when 2.00 cm...Ch. 23 - You are standing 3.4 m from a convex security...Ch. 23 - The image of a distant tree is virtual and very...Ch. 23 - Prob. 15P Ch. 23 - Prob. 16P Ch. 23 - Prob. 17P Ch. 23 - Some rearview mirrors produce images of cars to...Ch. 23 - Prob. 19P Ch. 23 - Prob. 20P Ch. 23 - Prob. 21P Ch. 23 - Prob. 22P Ch. 23 - Prob. 23P Ch. 23 - Prob. 24P Ch. 23 - Prob. 25P Ch. 23 - Prob. 26P Ch. 23 - Prob. 27P Ch. 23 - Prob. 28P Ch. 23 - Prob. 29P Ch. 23 - Prob. 30P Ch. 23 - Rays of the Sunare seen to make a 36.0° angle to...Ch. 23 - Prob. 32P Ch. 23 - A beam of light in air strikes a slab of glass (n...Ch. 23 - Prob. 34P Ch. 23 - Prob. 35P Ch. 23 - Prob. 36P Ch. 23 - Prob. 37P Ch. 23 - Prob. 38P Ch. 23 - 39. (Ill) (a) What is the minimum index of...Ch. 23 - 40. (Ill) A beam of light enters the end of an...Ch. 23 - Prob. 41P Ch. 23 - Prob. 42P Ch. 23 - Prob. 43P Ch. 23 - Prob. 44P Ch. 23 - Prob. 45P Ch. 23 - Prob. 46P Ch. 23 - A stamp collector uses a converging lens with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 48P Ch. 23 - Prob. 49P Ch. 23 - Prob. 50P Ch. 23 - Prob. 51P Ch. 23 - Prob. 52P Ch. 23 - Prob. 53P Ch. 23 - Prob. 54P Ch. 23 - Prob. 55P Ch. 23 - Prob. 56P Ch. 23 - Prob. 57P Ch. 23 - A diverging lens with f= -36.5 cm is placed 14.0...Ch. 23 - Prob. 59P Ch. 23 - Prob. 60P Ch. 23 - Two lenses, one converging with focal length 20.0...Ch. 23 - Prob. 62P Ch. 23 - A double concave lens has surface radii of 33.4 cm...Ch. 23 - Prob. 64P Ch. 23 - Prob. 65P Ch. 23 - Prob. 66P Ch. 23 - Prob. 67P Ch. 23 - Prob. 68P Ch. 23 - Prob. 69GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 70GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 71GP Ch. 23 - The critical angle of a certain piece of plastic...Ch. 23 - Prob. 73GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 74GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 75GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 76GP Ch. 23 - 77 77. If the apex of a prism is ? = 75o (see...Ch. 23 - Prob. 78GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 79GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 80GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 81GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 82GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 83GP Ch. 23 - Figure 23-65is a photograph of an eyeball with the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 85GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 86GP Ch. 23 - 87 ‘(a) Show that if two thin lenses of focal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 88GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 89GP Ch. 23 - Prob. 90GP

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