Connect Access Card Biology 720 Day Gadsden State Community College Bio 103/104
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259691461
Author: Campbell
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Textbook Question
Chapter 22.4, Problem 3LO
Summarize the advantages of breast-feeding
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foraging/diet type
teeth
tongue
stomach
intestines
cecum
Insectivory
numerous, spiky, incisors procumbentExample: moleExample: shrew
--
simple
short
mostly lacking
Myrmecophagy
absent or reduced in numbers, peg-likeExample: tamandua anteater
extremely long
simple, often roughened
short
small or lacking
Terrestrial carnivory
sharp incisors; long, conical canines; often carnassial cheek teeth; may have crushing molarsExample: dog
--
simple
short
small
Aquatic carnivory
homodont, spiky, numerousExample: common dolphin
--
simple or multichambered (cetaceans only)
variable
small or absent
Sanguinivory
very sharp upper incisors; reduced cheek teethExample: vampire bat
grooved
tubular, highly extensible
long
small or lacking
Herbivory (except nectivores)
incisors robust or absent; canines reduced or absent; diastema; cheek teeth enlarged with complex occlusal surfacesExample: beaver
--
simple (hindgut fermenters) or multichambered (ruminants)
long
large
Filter feeding
none…
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
པར『ན་
cm 30
Species B
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
cm 10
Species C
0/4, 0/0,3/3, 3/3
020
3. Shown below is the dental formula and digestive tract anatomy of three mammalian species
(A, B, and C). What kind of diet would you expect each species to have? Support your
answers with what you can infer from the dental formula and what you can see in the
diagram. Broadly speaking, what accounts for the differences?
Species A
3/3, 1/1, 4/4, 3/3
cm 30
Species B
0/4, 0/0, 3/3, 3/3
cm 10
Species C
4/3, 1/1, 2/2, 4/4
E
0 cm 20
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Connect Access Card Biology 720 Day Gadsden State Community College Bio 103/104
Ch. 22.1 - Identify the major structures of a sperm cell and...Ch. 22.1 - Describe the steps involved in fertilization.Ch. 22.1 - Describe the cellular, tissue, and organ stages of...Ch. 22.1 - Outline the steps of fertilization, beginning with...Ch. 22.1 - Describe two ways that an oocyte avoids...Ch. 22.1 - Compare and construct the cellular and tissue...Ch. 22.1 - Identify the organ system that are formed from...Ch. 22.2 - Explain how cellular differentiation and...Ch. 22.2 - Explain how cytoplasmic segregation and induction...Ch. 22.2 - Describe how morphogen genes, homeotic genes and...
Ch. 22.2 - Describe two process that are associated with...Ch. 22.2 - Define the term “morphogen”.Ch. 22.2 - Explain the function of the homeobox sequence in a...Ch. 22.3 - Identify the extraembryonic membranes and provide...Ch. 22.3 - Summarize in chronological order, the major events...Ch. 22.3 - Describe the flow of blood in a fetus and explain...Ch. 22.3 - Besides tobacco, alcohol, and illegal drugs what...Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 22.3 - Summarize the major events by month during fetal...Ch. 22.3 - Describe the path of blood flow in the fetus...Ch. 22.3 - Explain the function of the placenta.Ch. 22.4 - Describe changes that occur in Indian psychology...Ch. 22.4 - Outline the stages of birth.Ch. 22.4 - Summarize the advantages of breast-feedingCh. 22.4 - Describe the psychological changes that occur in a...Ch. 22.4 - Identify the stage of parturition in which the...Ch. 22.4 - Define colostrum, and least three advantage of...Ch. 22.5 - Describe the factors that contribute to aging.Ch. 22.5 - Discuss the effects of aging on various body...Ch. 22.5 - What is the rule of the hippocampus, and how does...Ch. 22.5 - How might anti-inflammatory drugs slow the...Ch. 22.5 - Explain how telomeres influence cellular aging.Ch. 22.5 - Summarize how that may contribute to aging.Ch. 22.5 - Summarize the diseases that are associated with...Ch. 22 - Prob. S5.4BYBCh. 22 - Figure 21.3 and 21.7 What are the difference...Ch. 22 - Section 21.2 and 21.3 Where does fertilization...Ch. 22 - Only one sperm enters an egg because Sperm have an...Ch. 22 - The fusion of a sperm and then it will initially...Ch. 22 - Which primary germ layer is not correctly matched...Ch. 22 - Which process is responsible for the shape and...Ch. 22 - The ability of one embryonic tissue to the...Ch. 22 - The Identity of each segment of a development...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7ACh. 22 - Prob. 8ACh. 22 - Prob. 9ACh. 22 - Prob. 10ACh. 22 - Which of the following is increased in the mother...Ch. 22 - Prob. 12ACh. 22 - Prob. 13ACh. 22 - Mitochondria contain their own genetic material....Ch. 22 - Prob. 2TCCh. 22 - 3. Variety of fertility tests are available for...
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- Normal dive (for diving humans) normal breathing dive normal breathing Oz level CO₂ level urgent need to breathe Oz blackout zone high CO₂ triggers breathing 6. This diagram shows rates of oxygen depletion and carbon dioxide accumulation in the blood in relation to the levels needed to maintain consciousness and trigger the urgent need to breathe in diving humans. • How might the location and slope of the O2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • How might the location and slope of the CO2 line differ for diving marine mammals such as whales and dolphins? • • Draw in predicted lines for O2 and CO2, based on your reasoning above. How might the location of the Urgent Need to Breathe line and the O2 Blackout Zone line differ for diving marine mammals? What physiological mechanisms account for each of these differences, resulting in the ability of marine mammals to stay submerged for long periods of time?arrow_forwardHow much ATP will be produced during the following metabolic scenario: Aerobic respiration of a 5mM lipid solution that is made up of one glycerol and an 8-carbon fatty acid and 12-carbon fatty acid. Recall that when glycerol breaks down to Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate it costs one ATP but your get an extra FADH2. Every two carbons of a fatty acid break down to one acetyl-CoA. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in mM of ATP.arrow_forwardIf a bacterium using aerobic respiration was to degrade one small protein molecule into 8 molecules of pyruvic acid, how many ATP would that cell make? Assume there is no other carbon source. Units cannot be entered in this style of question but the units of your answer should be in molecules of ATP.arrow_forward
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