Chemistry
Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073402734
Author: Julia Burdge
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 22, Problem 58AP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The equilibrium constant for the given reaction is to be calculated with the standard reduction potential.

Concept introduction:

The change in free energy is called Gibbs free energy and is denoted as ΔGo.

If ΔGo is negative, it indicates that the electrical work has been done by the system and if it is positive then it means the electrical work has been done on the system.

The standard EMF of a cell is represented as follows:

Eocell=EocathodeEoanode

The standard Gibbs free energy change is calculated by the expression as:

ΔGo=nFEcello

Here, n is the moles of electrons are transferred per mole of reaction,ΔGo is the standard Gibbs free energy change, Ecello is the standard cell potential, and F is the Faraday’s constant.

The equilibrium constant is calculated by the expression as:

Ecello=0.0592nlog(K)

The relation between free energy change and standard free energy change is as:

ΔG=ΔGo+RTlnQ

Here, ΔG is free energy change, ΔGo is standard free energy change, Q is the reaction quotient, R is the gas constant, and T is the temperature.

At equilibrium the above equation is reducedto the expression: ΔGo=TlnK 

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A J то گای ه +0 Also calculate the amount of starting materials chlorobenzaldehyde and p-chloroacetophenone required to prepare 400 mg of the given chalcone product 1, 3-bis(4-chlorophenyl)prop-2-en-1-one molar mass ok 1,3-bis(4-Chlorophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one = 277.1591m01 number of moles= 0.400/277.15 = 0.00144 moles 2 x 0.00 144=0.00288 moves arams of acetophenone = 0.00144 X 120.16 = 0.1739 0.1739x2=0.3469 grams of benzaldehyde = 0.00144X106.12=0.1539 0.1539x2 = 0.3069 Starting materials: 0.3469 Ox acetophenone, 0.3069 of benzaldehyde 3
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3. For the reactions below, draw the arrows corresponding to the transformations and draw in the boxes the reactants or products as indicated. Note: Part A should have arrows drawn going from the reactants to the middle structure and the arrows on the middle structure that would yield the final structure. For part B, you will need to draw in the reactant before being able to draw the arrows corresponding to product formation. A. B. Rearrangement ΘΗ

Chapter 22 Solutions

Chemistry

Ch. 22.3 - Prob. 1PPACh. 22.3 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 22.3 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 22.3 - Prob. 1CPCh. 22.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 22.4 - Prob. 1PPACh. 22.4 - Practice Problem BUILD Transition metal ions can...Ch. 22.4 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 22 - Prob. 1QPCh. 22 - Prob. 2QPCh. 22 - 22.3 Explain why atomic radii decrease very...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4QPCh. 22 - Write the electron configurations of the following...Ch. 22 - Prob. 6QPCh. 22 - Prob. 7QPCh. 22 - Prob. 8QPCh. 22 - Describe the interaction between a donor atom and...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10QPCh. 22 - Complete the following statements for the complex...Ch. 22 - Prob. 12QPCh. 22 - Prob. 13QPCh. 22 - Prob. 14QPCh. 22 - Prob. 15QPCh. 22 - Prob. 16QPCh. 22 - Prob. 17QPCh. 22 - Prob. 18QPCh. 22 - Prob. 19QPCh. 22 - Prob. 20QPCh. 22 - Prob. 21QPCh. 22 - The complex ion [Ni ( CN ) 2 Br 2 ] 2- has a...Ch. 22 - Prob. 23QPCh. 22 - Prob. 24QPCh. 22 - Prob. 25QPCh. 22 - Prob. 26QPCh. 22 - Prob. 27QPCh. 22 - Prob. 28QPCh. 22 - Prob. 29QPCh. 22 - Prob. 30QPCh. 22 - Prob. 31QPCh. 22 - Prob. 32QPCh. 22 - Prob. 33QPCh. 22 - Prob. 34QPCh. 22 - Prob. 35QPCh. 22 - Prob. 36QPCh. 22 - Prob. 37QPCh. 22 - Prob. 38QPCh. 22 - Prob. 39QPCh. 22 - Prob. 40QPCh. 22 - Prob. 41QPCh. 22 - A concentrated aqueous copper(II) chloride...Ch. 22 - Prob. 43QPCh. 22 - Prob. 44QPCh. 22 - Prob. 45APCh. 22 - Prob. 46APCh. 22 - Prob. 47APCh. 22 - Prob. 48APCh. 22 - Prob. 49APCh. 22 - Draw qualitative diagrams for the crystal held...Ch. 22 - Prob. 51APCh. 22 - Prob. 52APCh. 22 - Prob. 53APCh. 22 - Prob. 54APCh. 22 - Prob. 55APCh. 22 - Prob. 56APCh. 22 - Prob. 57APCh. 22 - Prob. 58APCh. 22 - 22.59 The -porphyrin complex is more stable than...Ch. 22 - Prob. 60APCh. 22 - Prob. 61APCh. 22 - Prob. 62APCh. 22 - Prob. 63APCh. 22 - Prob. 64APCh. 22 - Prob. 65APCh. 22 - Prob. 66APCh. 22 - Prob. 67APCh. 22 - Prob. 68APCh. 22 - Locate the transition metal atoms and ions in the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 70APCh. 22 - Prob. 71APCh. 22 - Copper is known to exist in the +3 oxidation...Ch. 22 - 22.73 Chemical analysis shows that hemoglobin...Ch. 22 - Prob. 74APCh. 22 - Prob. 75APCh. 22 - Prob. 76APCh. 22 - 22.77 Commercial silver-plating operations...Ch. 22 - Prob. 78APCh. 22 - 22.79 (a) The free Cu(I) ion is unstable in...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1SEPPCh. 22 - Prob. 2SEPPCh. 22 - Prob. 3SEPPCh. 22 - Prob. 4SEPP
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