College Physics: A Strategic Approach Technology Update, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134201979
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 22, Problem 3CQ
What causes electrons to move through a wire as a current?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
To explain: The cause for the movement of electrons through a wire.
Answer to Problem 3CQ
The cause for the movement of electrons through a wire is the potential difference.
Explanation of Solution
The electrons in a wire (conductor) moves from one terminal to the other when it is connected to a battery. The battery provides the potential difference in order to move the electrons from lower potential to the higher potential and subsequently establish the electrical field.
The electrical potential difference points the electrical field from higher potential towards lower potential.
The flow of electrons from lower potential to the higher potential in a conductor causes the flow of current from higher potential to the lower potential.
Conclusion:
Thus, the cause for the movement of electrons through a wire is the potential difference.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
Example
Two charges, one with +10 μC of charge, and
another with - 7.0 μC of charge are placed in
line with each other and held at a fixed distance
of 0.45 m. Where can you put a 3rd charge of +5
μC, so that the net force on the 3rd charge is
zero?
*
Coulomb's Law Example
Three charges are positioned as seen below. Charge
1 is +2.0 μC and charge 2 is +8.0μC, and charge 3 is -
6.0MC.
What is the magnitude and the direction of the force
on charge 2 due to charges 1 and 3?
93
kq92
F
==
2
r13 = 0.090m
91
r12 = 0.12m
92
Coulomb's Constant: k = 8.99x10+9 Nm²/C²
✓
Make sure to draw a Free Body Diagram as well
Chapter 22 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach Technology Update, Books a la Carte Plus Mastering Physics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (3rd Edition)
Ch. 22 - What causes electrons to move through a wire as a...Ch. 22 - All wires in Figure Q22.519 are made of the same...Ch. 22 - A wire carries a 4 A current. What is the current...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7CQCh. 22 - Cells in the nervous system have a potential...Ch. 22 - a. Which directionclockwise or...Ch. 22 - Prob. 10CQCh. 22 - The wires in Figure Q22.11 are all made of the...Ch. 22 - The two circuits in Figure Q22.12 use identical...Ch. 22 - The two circuits in Figure Q22.13 use identical...
Ch. 22 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 22 - The circuit in Figure Q22.16 has three batteries...Ch. 22 - When lightning strikes the ground, it generates a...Ch. 22 - One way to find out if a wire has corroded is to...Ch. 22 - Over time, atoms boil off the hot filament in an...Ch. 22 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 22 - A 100 W lightbulb is brighter than a 60 W...Ch. 22 - Lightbulbs are typically rated by their power...Ch. 22 - Lightbulbs are typically rated by their power...Ch. 22 - A copper wire is stretched so that its length...Ch. 22 - The potential difference across a length of wire...Ch. 22 - A stereo amplifier creates a 5.0 V potential...Ch. 22 - A resistor connected to a 3.0 V battery dissipates...Ch. 22 - If a 1.5 V battery stores 5.0 kJ of energy (a...Ch. 22 - Figure Q22.29 shows a side view of a wire of...Ch. 22 - A person gains weight by adding fatand therefore...Ch. 22 - The current in an electric hair dryer is 10 A. How...Ch. 22 - 2.0 1013 electrons flow through a transistor in...Ch. 22 - Three wires meet at a junction. Wire 1 has a...Ch. 22 - When a nerve cell depolarizes, charge is...Ch. 22 - A wire carries a 15 A current. How many electrons...Ch. 22 - In a typical lightning strike, 2.5 C flows from...Ch. 22 - A capacitor is charged to 6.0 104 C, then...Ch. 22 - In an ionic solution, 5.0 1015 positive ions with...Ch. 22 - The starter motor of a car engine draws a current...Ch. 22 - A car battery is rated at 90 A h, meaning that it...Ch. 22 - What are the values of currents IB and IC in...Ch. 22 - The currents through several segments of a wire...Ch. 22 - How much electric potential energy does 1.0 C of...Ch. 22 - What is the emf of a battery that increases the...Ch. 22 - A 9.0 V battery supplies a 2.5 mA current to a...Ch. 22 - An individual hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell has an...Ch. 22 - An electric catfish can generate a significant...Ch. 22 - A Wire with resistance R is connected to the...Ch. 22 - Wires 1 and 2 are made of the same metal. Wire 2...Ch. 22 - Prob. 20PCh. 22 - Resistivity measurements on the leaves of corn...Ch. 22 - What is the resistance of a. A 1.0-m-long copper...Ch. 22 - A motorcyclist is making an electric vest that,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 24PCh. 22 - A 3.0 V potential difference is applied between...Ch. 22 - Prob. 26PCh. 22 - Prob. 27PCh. 22 - The aluminum wire in a high-voltage transmission...Ch. 22 - Figure P22.29 shows the...Ch. 22 - Figure P22.30 is a...Ch. 22 - In Example 22.6 the length of a 60 W, 240 ...Ch. 22 - The electric field inside a 30-cm-long copper wire...Ch. 22 - A copper wire is 1.0 mm in diameter and carries a...Ch. 22 - Two identical lightbulbs are connected in series...Ch. 22 - A 1.5 V battery moves 2000 C of charge around a...Ch. 22 - a. What is the resistance of a 1500 W (120 V) hair...Ch. 22 - Every second, a battery increases the electric...Ch. 22 - A 70 W electric blanket runs at 18 V. a. What is...Ch. 22 - A 60-cm-long heating wire is connected to a 120 V...Ch. 22 - An electric eel develops a potential difference of...Ch. 22 - The total charge a household battery can supply is...Ch. 22 - A 3.0 V battery powers a flashlight bulb that has...Ch. 22 - A heating element in a toaster dissipates 900 W...Ch. 22 - Older freezers developed a coating of ice inside...Ch. 22 - The hot dog cooker described in the chapter heats...Ch. 22 - Air isnt a perfect electric insulator, but it has...Ch. 22 - The biochemistry that takes place inside cells...Ch. 22 - High-resolution measurements have shown that an...Ch. 22 - When an ion channel opens in a cell wall (see...Ch. 22 - The total charge a battery can supply is rated in...Ch. 22 - A 1.5 V D-cell battery is rated at 15,000 mA h...Ch. 22 - The heating element of a simple heater consists of...Ch. 22 - Variations in the resistivity of blood can give...Ch. 22 - A 40 W (120 V) lightbulb has a tungsten filament...Ch. 22 - Wires arent really ideal. The voltage drop across...Ch. 22 - When the starter motor on a car is engaged, there...Ch. 22 - The electron beam inside a television picture tube...Ch. 22 - The two segments of the wire in Figure P22.59 have...Ch. 22 - A long wire used as a heating element carries a...Ch. 22 - Prob. 61GPCh. 22 - Prob. 62GPCh. 22 - Prob. 63GPCh. 22 - If resistors 1 and 2 are connected to identical...Ch. 22 - An immersion heater used to boil water for a...Ch. 22 - The graph in Figure P22.66 shows the current...Ch. 22 - Its possible to estimate the percentage of fat in...Ch. 22 - If you touch the two terminals of a power supply...Ch. 22 - The average resistivity of the human body (apart...Ch. 22 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Lightbulb Failure...Ch. 22 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Lightbulb Failure...Ch. 22 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Lightbulb Failure...Ch. 22 - MCAT-Style Passage Problems Lightbulb Failure...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
As genetic testing becomes widespread, medical records will contain the results of such testing. Who should hav...
Concepts of Genetics (12th Edition)
28. A spring stretches 5.0 cm when a 0.20 kg block is hung from it. If a 0.70 kg block replaces the 0.20 kg blo...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Using the pKa values listed in Table 15.1, predict the products of the following reactions:
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
27. Consider the reaction.
Express the rate of the reaction in terms of the change in concentration of each of...
Chemistry: Structure and Properties (2nd Edition)
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
What two body structures contain flexible elastic cartilage?
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- RT = 4.7E-30 18V IT = 2.3E-3A+ 12 38Ω ли 56Ω ли r5 27Ω ли r3 28Ω r4 > 75Ω r6 600 0.343V 75.8A Now figure out how much current in going through the r4 resistor. |4 = unit And then use that current to find the voltage drop across the r resistor. V4 = unitarrow_forward7 Find the volume inside the cone z² = x²+y², above the (x, y) plane, and between the spheres x²+y²+z² = 1 and x² + y²+z² = 4. Hint: use spherical polar coordinates.arrow_forwardганм Two long, straight wires are oriented perpendicular to the page, as shown in the figure(Figure 1). The current in one wire is I₁ = 3.0 A, pointing into the page, and the current in the other wire is 12 4.0 A, pointing out of the page. = Find the magnitude and direction of the net magnetic field at point P. Express your answer using two significant figures. VO ΜΕ ΑΣΦ ? Figure P 5.0 cm 5.0 cm ₁ = 3.0 A 12 = 4.0 A B: μΤ You have already submitted this answer. Enter a new answer. No credit lost. Try again. Submit Previous Answers Request Answer 1 of 1 Part B X Express your answer using two significant figures. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ 0 = 0 ? below the dashed line to the right P You have already submitted this answer. Enter a new answer. No credit lost. Try again.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Series & Parallel - Potential Divider Circuits - GCSE & A-level Physics; Author: Science Shorts;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vf8HVTVvsdw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY