21st Century Astronomy
21st Century Astronomy
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780393428063
Author: Kay
Publisher: NORTON
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Chapter 22, Problem 1QP
To determine

The correct statement

Expert Solution & Answer
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Answer to Problem 1QP

Option (d)

Explanation of Solution

According to Einstein's theory of General Relativity, space itself can be considered to be, cured by mass. As a result, the density of the universe can find how much mass it has spread over to its volume, to determine its shape, as well as its future.

The critical density is proportional to the square of the Hubble constant, which is used in measuring the expansion rate of the universe.

Comparing the critical density to the actual density can help scientists to understand the cosmos.

Conclusion:

The density of the universe dictates whether it will be open, closed, or flat. Therefore, option (d) is correct.

The density of the universe dictates whether it will be open, closed, or flat. Therefore, option (a) is incorrect.

The density of the universe dictates whether it will be open, closed, or flat. Therefore, option (b) is incorrect.

The density of the universe dictates whether it will be open, closed, or flat. Therefore, option (c) is incorrect.

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Students have asked these similar questions
The age of the universe can be determined if   a. the universe is flat.   b. the amount of dark matter in the universe can be accurately determined.   c. the rate of recession of the galaxies in the Local Group can be accurately determined.   d. the temperature of the cosmic background radiation can be accurately determined.   e. the Hubble constant and density of the universe can be accurately determined.
Current evidence suggests that the universe is   a. flat, infinite, and neither expanding nor contracting.   b. closed, finite, and slowing its expansion.   c. open, infinite, and slowing its expansion.   d. open, finite, and accelerating its expansion.   e. flat, infinite, and accelerating its expansion.
If the universe is closed and finite, then   a. the universe has a center and an edge.   b. the universe will expand forever.   c. the final fate of the universe will be very cold and of extremely low density.   d. the space-time of the universe is negatively curved.   e. none of the above are true.
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