Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

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Answer 5

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Answer 6

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Answer 7

Chapter 22, Problem 1MM

Summary Introduction

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MM

Correct answer: Garcia and Koelling’s taste aversion studies showed that conditioning can occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Neutral stimulus is the stimulus that elicits no response. When neutral stimulus used together with unconditioned stimulus produces a conditioned stimulus in classical conditioning. Taste aversion is the learned response to eat toxic food. When the aversion takes place, the habit of eating a spoiled food is avoided completely. Psychologists Garcia and Koelling hypothesized rats before experiencing radiation, sweetened water is neutral stimulus that cause no response. Thus, radiation is the unconditioned stimulus. The illness caused is the unconditioned response. When they are exposed to radiation, the radiation long with sweetened water becomes conditioned. The illness caused by this conditioned stimulus is conditioned response. Thus, the rats avoided the sweetened water when they are exposed to radiation. Thus, the conditioning occur when the unconditioned stimulus (US) does not immediately follow the neutral stimulus.

Answer 12

Ch. 22 - Prob. 1MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 2MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 3MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 4MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 5MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 6MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 7MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 8MM Ch. 22 - Prob. 9MM

Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Concept introduction: Behavior is the capacity of an animal to learn through experience. Conditioning is used to learn behavior in which response becomes more frequent or more predictable. This is achieved as a result of reinforcement of stimulus for a desired response.

Answer to Problem 1MM

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 22 Solutions