
To draw:
The Earth’s grid system, including equator and prime meridian and also description of the system used to locate points on Earth’s surface.
Introduction:
The maps and globes display the system of east-west, and north-south lines, which is described as the Earth’s grid.

Explanation of Solution
Pictorial representation: Figure 1 represents the Earth’s grid system.
Fig. 1: Earth’s grid system
The north-south lines in figure 1 represent parallels of latitude, and the east-west lines represent meridians of longitude. The Earth’s grid system generates the basis for locating the points on the surface of Earth. The position of a specific point can be determined by the intersection of two lines. At prime meridian, the longitude is described as 0°. The location of a point is measured in degrees west and east of prime meridian from 0° to 180°.
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Chapter 22 Solutions
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (8th Edition)
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