A Transition to Advanced Mathematics
A Transition to Advanced Mathematics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285463261
Author: Douglas Smith, Maurice Eggen, Richard St. Andre
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2.2, Problem 13E

a.

To determine

To list:ordered pairs in A×B and B×A

a.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 13E

  A×B={(1,a),(1,e),(1,k),(1,n),(1,r),(3,a),(3,e),(3,k),(3,n),(3,r),(5,a),(5,e),(5,k),(5,n),(5,r)}

  B×A={(a,1),(e,1),(k,1),(n,1),(r,1),(a,3),(e,3),(k,3),(n,3),(r,3),(a,5),(e,5),(k,5),(n,5),(r,5)}

Explanation of Solution

Given:

  A={1,3,5}

  B={a,e,k,n,r}

Definition Used:

Cross product of two sets A and B:

  A×B={(a,b)aA and bB}

Given A={1,3,5} and B={a,e,k,n,r}

Then by definition of cross product,

  A×B={(1,a),(1,e),(1,k),(1,n),(1,r),(3,a),(3,e),(3,k),(3,n),(3,r),(5,a),(5,e),(5,k),(5,n),(5,r)}

And

  B×A={(a,1),(e,1),(k,1),(n,1),(r,1),(a,3),(e,3),(k,3),(n,3),(r,3),(a,5),(e,5),(k,5),(n,5),(r,5)}

b.

To determine

To list: ordered pairs in A×B and B×A

b.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 13E

  A×B={(1,q),(2,q),({ 1,2},q),(1,{t}),(2,{t}),({ 1,2},{t}),(1,π),(2,π),({ 1,2},π)}

  B×A={(q,1),(q,2),(q,{ 1,2}),({t},1),({t},2),({t},{ 1,2}),(π,1),(π,2),(π,{ 1,2})}

Explanation of Solution

Given:

  A={1,2,{1,2}}

  B={q,{t},π}

Definition Used:

Cross product of two sets A and B:

  A×B={(a,b)aA and bB}

Given A={1,2,{1,2}} and B={q,{t},π}

Then by definition of cross product,

  A×B={(1,q),(2,q),({ 1,2},q),(1,{t}),(2,{t}),({ 1,2},{t}),(1,π),(2,π),({ 1,2},π)}

And

  B×A={(q,1),(q,2),(q,{ 1,2}),({t},1),({t},2),({t},{ 1,2}),(π,1),(π,2),(π,{ 1,2})}

c.

To determine

To list: ordered pairs in A×B and B×A

c.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 13E

  A×B={(,( ,{})),(,{}),(,( {},)),({},( ,{})),({},{}),({},( {},)),({ ,{}},( ,{})),({ ,{}},{}),({ ,{}},( {},))}

  B×A={(( ,{}),),({},{}),(( {},),{ ,{}}),(( ,{}),),({},{}),(( {},),{ ,{}}),(( ,{}),),({},{}),(( {},),{ ,{}})}

Explanation of Solution

Given:

  A={,{},{,{}}}

  B={(,{}),{},({},)}

Definition Used:

Cross product of two sets A and B:

  A×B={(a,b)aA and bB}

Given A={,{},{,{}}} and B={(,{}),{},({},)}

Then by definition of cross product,

  A×B={(,( ,{})),(,{}),(,( {},)),({},( ,{})),({},{}),({},( {},)),({ ,{}},( ,{})),({ ,{}},{}),({ ,{}},( {},))}

And

  B×A={(( ,{}),),({},{}),(( {},),{ ,{}}),(( ,{}),),({},{}),(( {},),{ ,{}}),(( ,{}),),({},{}),(( {},),{ ,{}})}

d.

To determine

To list: ordered pairs in A×B and B×A

d.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 13E

  A×B={((2,4),(4,1)),((3,1),(4,1)),((2,4),(2,3)),((3,1),(2,3))}

  B×A={((4,1),(2,4)),((2,3),(2,4)),((4,1),(3,1)),((2,3),(3,1))}

Explanation of Solution

Given:

  A={(2,4),(3,1)}

  B={(4,1),(2,3)}

Definition Used:

Cross product of two sets A and B:

  A×B={(a,b)aA and bB}

Given A={(2,4),(3,1)} and B={(4,1),(2,3)}

Then by definition of cross product,

  A×B={((2,4),(4,1)),((3,1),(4,1)),((2,4),(2,3)),((3,1),(2,3))}

And

  B×A={((4,1),(2,4)),((2,3),(2,4)),((4,1),(3,1)),((2,3),(3,1))}

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Chapter 2 Solutions

A Transition to Advanced Mathematics

Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.1 - Suppose m and m2. Prove that 1 and m1 are distinct...Ch. 2.1 - Let m and a be natural numbers with am. Complete...Ch. 2.1 - Complete the proof of Theorem 6.1.4. First, show...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.1 - Repeat Exercise 2 with the operation * given by...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.2 - Let G be a group and aiG for all n. Prove that...Ch. 2.2 - Prove part (d) of Theorem 6.2.3. That is, prove...Ch. 2.2 - Prove part (b) of Theorem 6.2.4.Ch. 2.2 - List all generators of each cyclic group in...Ch. 2.2 - Let G be a group with identity e. Let aG. Prove...Ch. 2.2 - Let G be a group, and let H be a subgroup of G....Ch. 2.2 - Let ({0},) be the group of nonzero complex numbers...Ch. 2.2 - Prove that for every natural number m greater than...Ch. 2.2 - Show that the structure ({1},), with operation ...Ch. 2.2 - (a)In the group G of Exercise 2, find x such that...Ch. 2.2 - Show that (,), with operation # defined by...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.2 - Show that each of the following algebraic...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2.2 - Given that G={e,u,v,w} is a group of order 4 with...Ch. 2.2 - Give an example of an algebraic system (G,o) that...Ch. 2.2 - (a)What is the order of S4, the symmetric group on...Ch. 2.3 - Find the order of the element 3 in each group....Ch. 2.3 - Find the order of each element of the group S3....Ch. 2.3 - Let 3 and 6 be the sets of integer multiples of 3...Ch. 2.3 - Let (3,+) and (6,+) be the groups in Exercise 10,...Ch. 2.3 - Let ({a,b,c},o) be the group with the operation...Ch. 2.3 - (a)Prove that the function f:1824 given by f(x)=4x...Ch. 2.3 - Define f:1512 by f(x)=4x. Prove that f is a...Ch. 2.3 - Let (G,) and (H,*) be groups, i be the identity...Ch. 2.3 - Show that (4,+) and ({1,1,i,i},) are isomorphic.Ch. 2.3 - Prove that every subgroup of a cyclic group is...Ch. 2.3 - Let G=a be a cyclic group of order 30. What is the...Ch. 2.3 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 2.3 - Find all subgroups of (8,+). (U11,). (5,+). (U7,)....Ch. 2.3 - In the group S4, find two different subgroups that...Ch. 2.3 - Prove that if G is a group and H is a subgroup of...Ch. 2.3 - (a)Prove that if H and K are subgroups of a group...Ch. 2.3 - Let G be a group and H be a subgroup of G. If H is...Ch. 2.3 - Prove or disprove: Every abelian group is cyclic.Ch. 2.3 - Let G be a group. If H is a subgroup of G and K is...Ch. 2.4 - Define f:++ by f(x)=x where + is the set of all...Ch. 2.4 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 2.4 - Define f: by f(x)=x3. Is f:(,+)(,+) operation...Ch. 2.4 - Define on by setting (a,b)(c,d)=(acbd,ad+bc)....Ch. 2.4 - Let f the set of all real-valued integrable...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.4 - Let M be the set of all 22 matrices with real...Ch. 2.4 - Let Conj: be the conjugate mapping for complex...Ch. 2.4 - Prove the remaining parts of Theorem 6.4.1.Ch. 2.4 - Is S3 isomorphic to (6,+)? Explain.Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.4 - Use the method of proof of Cayley's Theorem to...Ch. 2.5 - Let (R,+,) be an algebraic structure such that...Ch. 2.5 - Assign a grade of A (correct), C (partially...Ch. 2.5 - Which of the following is a ring with the usual...Ch. 2.5 - Let [2] be the set {a+b2:a,b}. Define addition and...Ch. 2.5 - Complete the proof that for every m,(m+,) is a...Ch. 2.5 - Define addition and multiplication on the set ...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.5 - Let (R,+,) be a ring and a,b,R. Prove that b+(a)...Ch. 2.5 - Prove the remaining parts of Theorem 6.5.3: For...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 2.6 - Let A and B be subsets of . Prove that if sup(A)...Ch. 2.6 - (a)Give an example of sets A and B of real numbers...Ch. 2.6 - (a)Give an example of sets A and B of real numbers...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 2.6 - Use the definition of “divides” to explain (a) why...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 2.6 - For each function, find the value of f at 3 and...Ch. 2.6 - Let A be the set {1,2,3,4} and B={0,1,2,3}. Give a...Ch. 2.6 - Formulate and prove a characterization of greatest...Ch. 2.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 2.6 - Prob. 25E
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