Whether the given compound is an alkane , alkene , alkyne , aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde , ketone , carboxylic acid , ester, or amine , and to write the name of the compound.

Question

For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new C-C bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. NH2 CI MgCl ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No G टे

Answer 1

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

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For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new C-C bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. NH2 CI MgCl ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No MgBr ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No G टे

For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check the appropriate box. Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below. Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions - just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution. དྲ。 ✗MgBr ? O CI Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new C-C bond? Yes No • ? Will the first product that forms in this reaction create a new CC bond? Yes No × : ☐ X

Predict the major products of this organic reaction: OH NaBH4 H ? CH3OH Note: be sure you use dash and wedge bonds when necessary, for example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ☐ : S

Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

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Answer 5

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 6

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 7

Chapter 21, Problem 89E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Answer 18

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Answer 19

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Answer 20

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Answer 29

Ch. 21 - Prob. 1SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 2SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 3SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 4SAQ Ch. 21 - Prob. 5SAQ Ch. 21 - Q6. Name the compound: a) 4-methyl-2-pentyne b)...Ch. 21 - Q7. Determine the product of the...Ch. 21 - Prob. 8SAQ Ch. 21 - Q9. Which compound is an ester? a) CH3—CH2—0—CH3 ...Ch. 21 - Prob. 10SAQ

Whether the given compound is an alkane , alkene , alkyne , aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde , ketone , carboxylic acid , ester, or amine , and to write the name of the compound.

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To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

To identify: Whether the given compound is an alkane, alkene, alkyne, aromatic hydrocarbon, alcohol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, carboxylic acid, ester, or amine, and to write the name of the compound.

Chapter 21 Solutions