MICROECONOMICS
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781266686764
Author: Colander
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 2.1, Problem 7Q
To determine
Person St and Person Sa are better off specializing in their baking activities using the
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Ramon and Sammy are working on a group homework assignment. The homework consists of a set of essay questions and a set of questions on graphing models. Ramon can finish an essay question in about 15 minutes and a graphing question in about 30 minutes. Sammy can finish an essay question in about 20 minutes and a graphing question in about 35 minutes. Assume that Ramon and Sammy produce the same quality answers.
Calculate Ramon and Sammy's opportunity cost of each task. Please round each answer to the nearest tenth.
a. Ramon’s opportunity cost of completing an essay question:
_____graphing questions
b. Ramon’s opportunity cost of completing a graphing question:
_________essay questions
c. Sammy’s opportunity cost of completing an essay question:
_________graphing questions
d. Sammy’s opportunity cost of completing a graphing question:
_________essay questions
e. If the two want to specialize in working on…
In an eight-hour day, Andy can produce either 8 loaves of bread or 24 kilograms of
butter. In an eight-hour day, Rolfe can produce either 8 loaves of bread or 8
kilograms of butter.
At what price will trade happen?
Suppose there are two individuals, Casey and Rick, who live in a very simplified world where only two goods are produced and consumed; rice and beans. The production opportunity cost for Casey is 4.00kg of rice for every kilogram of beans. Rick has a production opportunity cost of 2.00 kg of rice for every kilogram of beans. Casey eventually realizes that, through trade, both individuals can be better off. Rick is willing to trade. What price can be settled between these two parties such that both individuals can enjoy more rice and beans?
Chapter 2 Solutions
MICROECONOMICS
Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 1QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 2QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 3QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 4QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 5QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 6QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 7QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 8QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 9QCh. 2.1 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 2.A - Prob. 1QECh. 2.A - Prob. 2QECh. 2.A - Prob. 3QECh. 2.A - Prob. 4QECh. 2.A - Prob. 5QECh. 2.A - Prob. 6QECh. 2.A - Prob. 7QECh. 2.A - Prob. 8QECh. 2 - Prob. 1QECh. 2 - Prob. 2QECh. 2 - Prob. 3QECh. 2 - Prob. 4QECh. 2 - Prob. 5QECh. 2 - Prob. 6QECh. 2 - Prob. 7QECh. 2 - Prob. 8QECh. 2 - Prob. 9QECh. 2 - Prob. 10QECh. 2 - Prob. 11QECh. 2 - Prob. 12QECh. 2 - Prob. 1QAPCh. 2 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 2 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 2 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 2 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 2 - Prob. 1IPCh. 2 - Prob. 2IPCh. 2 - Prob. 3IPCh. 2 - Prob. 4IPCh. 2 - Prob. 5IPCh. 2 - Prob. 6IP
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- What is the opportunity cost of one cake if we move from combination A to combination B?arrow_forwardRefer to Figure 3-3. If the production possibilities frontier shown for Bob is for 100 hours of production, then how long does it take Bob to make one burrito?arrow_forwardKaran and Arjun work for a political campaign for 20 hours each per week. It takes Karan 2 hours to make a poster and 5 hours to write a memo. It takes Arjun 4 hours to make a poster and X hours to write a memo. The campaign needs 10 posters this week, and as many memos as possible. Since Karan is faster at making posters, he should be assigned the task of making posters.arrow_forward
- Explain what is meant by opportunity cost of choicearrow_forwardHparrow_forwardYou’re working on a team-based homework assignment with a partner, Deidre, that consists of an essay and graphing questions. You can write an essay answer in 15 minutes while Deidre takes 20 minutes to write an essay of similar quality. You can answer a graphing question in 30 minutes and it also takes Deidre 30 minutes. a. What are you and your partner’s opportunity cost of answering essay questions and of finishing graphing questions? b. Use the opportunity cost principle to determine each of your comparative advantages. c. If you each agree to spend one more hour on the task for which you hold a comparative advantage, and one less hour on the other task, what will happen to your joint output?arrow_forward
- Indicate True (T) or False (F) for the following questions, and explain your answer in 50 words "If a certain trade is good for one person, it can’t be good for the other one."arrow_forwardCarlos inherited a plot of land from his grandfather. His grandfather paid $1,000 in cash for this land in 1951. Today, land in this area sells for $200,000 per square metre.So what will be the opportunity cost to Carlos if he keeps the land?arrow_forwardQUESTION 7 Olivia and Susan operate a store that sells burritos. There are two main activities: chopping up the ingredients and then cooking the fillings for the burritos. Olivia and Susan are deciding who should chop the ingredients and who should cook the fillings in order to maximise output. Olivia Susan Chopped Food (kg/hr) 15 20 Cooked Food (kg/hr) 20 30 Which of the following statements are true: For Olivia, the opportunity cost of 1kg of cooked food is 1.33kgs (to 2 decimal places) of choppectood. For Susan, the opportunity cost of 1kg of cooked food is 0.67kgs (to 2 decimal places) of chopped food. Susan should specialise in chopping. Olivia has an absolute advantage in chopping.arrow_forward
- Which of the following scenarios is not an example of a trade-off? Sarah always takes reusable tote bags to the store to carry her groceries home instead of using the plastic bags provided by the store. Sarah is happy that she can help the environment by using less plastic. In order to save money, Dave decided to use canned vegetables in his soup instead of fresh vegetables. Juan's office is two blocks away, so he walks to work every day. Roberto decided to go fishing instead of cutting the grass. The grass is now high and will take longer to cut.arrow_forwardRafael's PPF Naomi's PPF 30 30 25 25 20 20 A 15 15 10 10 A 5 10 15 20 25 30 10 15 20 25 Rackets Rackets Refer to the diagrams above. Suppose that before trading, Rafael and Naomi had been producing at point A on their respective PPF. Then suppose they choose to specialize and trade. After specializing they trade 8 Rackets for 8 Balls. After this trade, Rafael will consume and Select one: а. 20 Rackets; 8 Balls b. 8 Rackets; 8 Balls C. 8 Rackets; 12 Balls d. 12 Rackets; 8 Balls Balls Balls 30arrow_forwardWhy should the economic decision be based on the objective of making the best use of limited resources?arrow_forward
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