College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 21, Problem 65GP
Estimate the magnitude of the electric field in a cell membrane with a thickness of 8 nm.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A charge of 3 μC is uniformly
distributed along a filament of length
60 cm. What is the electric field at a
point 30 cm from one of the ends
along the filament direction?
The cell membrane in a nerve cell has a thickness of 0.12 µm.
Approximating the cell membrane as a parallel-plate capacitor with a surface charge density of 5.9 x
10-6C/m², find the electric field within the membrane.
This question checks that you can use the formula of the electric field due to a long, thin wire with charge on it. The field due to an infinitely long, thin wire with linear charge
E =
12X
Απερ η
density is
Imagine a long, thin wire with a constant charge per unit length of -2.3×10 C/m. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point 10 cm from the wire (assuming that the
point is much closer to the wire's nearest point than to either of its ends)? Give your answer in units of kN/C.
-7
Chapter 21 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 21 - By moving a 10 nC charge from point A to point B,...Ch. 21 - Charge q is fired through a small hole in the...Ch. 21 - Why is the potential energy of two opposite...Ch. 21 - An electron (q = e) completes half of a circular...Ch. 21 - An electron moves along the trajectory from i to f...Ch. 21 - The graph in Figure Q21.61Q shows the electric...Ch. 21 - As shown in Figure Q21.7, two protons are launched...Ch. 21 - Each part of Figure Q21.8 shows one or more point...Ch. 21 - Figure Q21.9 shows two points inside a capacitor....Ch. 21 - A capacitor with plates separated by distanced is...
Ch. 21 - Rank in order, from most positive to most...Ch. 21 - Figure Q21.12 shows two points near a positive...Ch. 21 - A. Suppose that E = 0, throughout some region of...Ch. 21 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 21 - Figure Q21.16 shows an electric field diagram....Ch. 21 - Figure Q21.17 shows a negatively charged...Ch. 21 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor with plate separation d...Ch. 21 - A proton is launched from point 1 in Figure Q21...Ch. 21 - A 1.0 nC positive point charge is located at point...Ch. 21 - A 100 V battery is connected across the plates of...Ch. 21 - The electric potential is 300 V at x = 0 cm, is...Ch. 21 - What is the potential at point c? A. 400 v B. 350...Ch. 21 - At which point, a, b, or c, is the magnitude of...Ch. 21 - What is the approximate magnitude of the electric...Ch. 21 - The direction of the electric field at point b is...Ch. 21 - A +10 nC charge is moved from point c to point a....Ch. 21 - A bug zapper consists of two metal plates...Ch. 21 - An atom of helium and one of argon are singly...Ch. 21 - The dipole moment of the heart is shown at a...Ch. 21 - Moving a charge from point A, where the potential...Ch. 21 - The graph in Figure P21.2 shows the electric...Ch. 21 - It takes 3.0 J of work to move a 15 nC charge from...Ch. 21 - A 20 nC charge is moved from a point where V = 150...Ch. 21 - At one point in space, the electric potential...Ch. 21 - An electron has been accelerated from rest through...Ch. 21 - A proton has been accelerated from rest through a...Ch. 21 - What potential difference is needed to accelerate...Ch. 21 - An electron with an initial speed of 500,000 m/s...Ch. 21 - A proton with an initial speed of 800,000 m/s is...Ch. 21 - The electric potential at a point that is halfway...Ch. 21 - A 2.0 cm 2.0 cm parallel-plate capacitor has a...Ch. 21 - Two 2.00 cm 2.00 cm plates that form a...Ch. 21 - A. In Figure P21.14, which capacitor plate, left...Ch. 21 - A +25 nC charge is at the origin. How much farther...Ch. 21 - A. What is the electric potential at points A, B,...Ch. 21 - A 1.0-cm-diameter sphere is charged to a potential...Ch. 21 - What is the electric potential at the point...Ch. 21 - a. What is the potential difference between the...Ch. 21 - A. In Figure P21.20, which point, A or B, has a...Ch. 21 - In Figure P21.21, the electric potential at point...Ch. 21 - What is the potential difference between xi = 10...Ch. 21 - What are the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 21 - What are the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 21 - Two 2.0 cm 2.0 cm square aluminum electrodes,...Ch. 21 - An uncharged capacitor is connected to the...Ch. 21 - You need to construct a 100 pF capacitor for a...Ch. 21 - A switch that connects a battery to a 10 F...Ch. 21 - What is the voltage of a battery that will charge...Ch. 21 - Two electrodes connected to a 9.0 V battery are...Ch. 21 - Initially, the switch in Figure P21 .33 is open...Ch. 21 - A 1.2 nF parallel-plate capacitor has an air gap...Ch. 21 - A science-fair radio uses a homemade capacitor...Ch. 21 - A 25 pF parallel-plate capacitor with an air gap...Ch. 21 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter electrodes with a 0.1...Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a...Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor is charged by a 12.0 V...Ch. 21 - To what potential should you charge a 1.0 F...Ch. 21 - A pair of 10 F capacitors in a high-power laser...Ch. 21 - Capacitor 2 has half the capacitance and twice the...Ch. 21 - Two uncharged metal spheres, spaced 15.0 cm apart,...Ch. 21 - 50 pJ of energy is stored in a 2.0 cm 2.0 cm 2.0...Ch. 21 - A 2.0-cm-diameter parallel-plate capacitor with a...Ch. 21 - What is the change in electric potential energy of...Ch. 21 - What is the potential difference V34 in Figure...Ch. 21 - A 50 nC charged particle is in a uniform electric...Ch. 21 - At a distance r from a point charge, the electric...Ch. 21 - The 4000 V equipotential surface is 10.0 cm...Ch. 21 - What is the electric potential energy of the...Ch. 21 - Two point charges 2.0 cm apart have an electric...Ch. 21 - Two positive point charges are 5.0 cm apart. If...Ch. 21 - A +3.0 nC charge is at x = 0 cm and a 1.0 nC...Ch. 21 - A 3.0 nC charge is on the x-axis at x = 9 cm and a...Ch. 21 - A 10.0 nC point charge and a +20.0 nC point charge...Ch. 21 - A 2.0-mm-diameter glass bead is positively...Ch. 21 - In a semiclassical model of the hydrogen atom, the...Ch. 21 - What is the electric potential at the point...Ch. 21 - a. What is the electric potential at point A in...Ch. 21 - A protons speed as it passes point A is 50,000...Ch. 21 - A proton follows the path shown in Figure P21.63....Ch. 21 - Electric outlets have a voltage of approximately...Ch. 21 - Estimate the magnitude of the electric field in a...Ch. 21 - A Na+ion moves from inside a cell, where the...Ch. 21 - Suppose that a molecular ion with charge 10e is...Ch. 21 - The electric field strength is 50,000 V/m inside a...Ch. 21 - A parallel-plate capacitor is charged to 5000 V. A...Ch. 21 - A proton is released from rest at the positive...Ch. 21 - The electric field strength is 20,000 V/m inside a...Ch. 21 - In the early 1900s, Robert Millikan used small...Ch. 21 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter disks spaced 2.0 mm apart form...Ch. 21 - In proton-beam therapy, a high-energy beam of...Ch. 21 - A 2.5-mm-diameter sphere is charged to 4.5 nC. An...Ch. 21 - A proton is fired from far away toward the nucleus...Ch. 21 - Two 10.0-cm-diameter electrodes 0.50 cm apart form...Ch. 21 - Two 10.0-cm-diameter electrodes 0.50 cm apart form...Ch. 21 - Determine the magnitude and direction of the...Ch. 21 - Figure P21.81 shows the electric potential on a...Ch. 21 - A capacitor consists of two 6.0-cm-diameter...Ch. 21 - The dielectric in a capacitor serves two purposes....Ch. 21 - The highest magnetic fields in the world are...Ch. 21 - The flash unit in a camera uses a special circuit...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...Ch. 21 - A Lightning Strike Storm clouds build up large...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
8. Part of the kinetic energy of a moving automobile is in the rotational motion of its wheels. When the brakes...
College Physics (10th Edition)
The pV-diagram of the Carnot cycle.
Sears And Zemansky's University Physics With Modern Physics
Suppose that the bulb were replaced by a long filament bulb as shown. Predict how the vertical length of the li...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
What are the three lines of fossil evidence that point to an early origin of life on Earth? Discuss each line a...
Life in the Universe (4th Edition)
1. When is energy most evident?
Conceptual Physics (12th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Red blood cells can be modeled as spheres of 7.03 µm diameter with -2.55 × 10-12 C excess charge uniformly distributed over the surface. Find the electric field at the following locations, with radially outward defined as the positive direction and radially inward defined as the negative direction. The permittivity of free space eo is 8.85 × 10-12 C/(V-m). What is the electric field Éj inside the cell at a distance of 3.25 µm from the center?arrow_forwardThe surfaces of a lipid bi-layer forming the membrane around a cell with a radius of 1.2 µm has a residual charge qr = 9x10-15 C on outside of the bi-layer, and the same amount of negative charge on the inside. What is the force in pN (×10-12 N) on a singly-charged positive ion (q =1.6 x10-19 C) located on the outer surface of this membrane? Hint: Use F = q E = q (o/e) with o = qr/A = qr/ (4Tt r²) and ɛ, = 8.85 x 10-12 F-m-1. Answer: 8.99180 Farrow_forwardLarge electric fields in cell membranes cause ions to move through the cell wall, The field strength in a typical membrane is 1.0 × 107 N/C. What is the magnitude of the force on a calcium ion with charge +e?arrow_forward
- What is the magnitude of acceleration of an electron in a uniform electric field of (3.70x10^1) N/C ? The answer should be in m/s2 to 3 significant figures.arrow_forwardWhen the electric field in air exceeds a value of EDB = 3*10^6V/m (the dielectric strength), dielectric breakdown occurs and the air becomes ionized. If the electric field at the surface of a conductor exceeds this value, the ionization of the air will remove charge from the conductor until the electric field no longer exceeds 3*10^6V/m. What is the maximum charge that can be held on a conducting sphere in air in terms of the sphere's radius R and the dielectric strength of air EDB? (in terms, no specific numbers)arrow_forwardWhat is the magnitude of the electric field a distance of 75 cm from an infinite wire of charge with a charge density of 3.5 micro-Coulombs per meter? Answer is supposed to be 84,000 N/Carrow_forward
- need answer asaparrow_forwardAn infinitely long wire has a linear charge density of 4 micro Coulomb per meter. Find the electric field that is 5 meters away from the wire.arrow_forwardThe nucleus of a palladium atom has 46 protons and 60 neutrons. What is the total charge q of the nucleus?arrow_forward
- There is an infinite layer of charges of thickness d and density p, as shown in the figure. What is the value of the electric field at point P? d OP(d+h)/2€ OP(d+h)/& Pd/2€ Opd/ε h Parrow_forwardIf a = 3.0 mm, b = 4.0 mm, Q, = 60 nC, Q̟ = 80 nC, and q = 32 nC in the figure, what is the magnitude of the total electric force on q? Answer = 1.3 Narrow_forwardMost workers in nanotechnology are actively monitored for excess static charge buildup. The human body acts like an insulator as one walks across a carpet, collecting −50 nC per step. What charge buildup will a worker in a manufacturing plant accumulate if she walks 29 steps? charge buildup from 29 steps: IMPORTANT: I was told the answer is not -1450 nCarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY