AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY TECH MANUAL
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794220
Author: ERJAVEC
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 21, Problem 3SA
What are two ways to provide input for the speedometer?
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A distillation column with a total of 13 actual stages (including a partial condenser) is used to perform a separation which requires 7 ideal stages. Calculate the overall column efficiency, and report your answer in %
6. Consider a 10N step input to the mechanical system shown below, take M = 15kg, K = 135N/m, and
b = 0.4 Ns/m.
(a) Assume zero initial condition, calculate the
(i)
System pole
(ii)
System characterization, and
(iii) The time domain response
(b) Calculate the steady-state value of the system
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2. Solve the following linear time invariant differential equations using Laplace transforms subject to
different initial conditions
(a) y-y=t
for y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 1
(b) ÿ+4y+ 4y = u(t)
for y(0) = 0 and y(0) = 1
(c) y-y-2y=0
for y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 0
Chapter 21 Solutions
AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY TECH MANUAL
Ch. 21 - What is the purpose of an IVR?Ch. 21 - Explain how an air-core gauge works.Ch. 21 - What are two ways to provide input for the...Ch. 21 - Describe the two types of instrument panel...Ch. 21 - What is the device found in some fuel tanks to...Ch. 21 - What is the correct way to check a coolant...Ch. 21 - What type of sending unit is typically used to...Ch. 21 - What is the major difference between an indicator...Ch. 21 - True or False? A driver information center...Ch. 21 - True or False? The ABS lamp turns on whenever the...
Ch. 21 - The indicator needle on a speedometer is held to...Ch. 21 - Which of the following uses a permanent magnet and...Ch. 21 - What type of memory is used to store the...Ch. 21 - Which of the following is not a true statement...Ch. 21 - Which of the following statements about oil gauge...Ch. 21 - While discussing what the maintenance reminders...Ch. 21 - None of the engines gauges works: Technician A...Ch. 21 - The oil pressure light stays on whenever the...Ch. 21 - A digital speedometer constantly reads 0 mph:...Ch. 21 - All gauges operate but read lower than normal:...Ch. 21 - When testing an engine temperature sensor:...Ch. 21 - The coolant temperature gauge stays low (cold)...Ch. 21 - While discussing the instrumentation on a Toyota...Ch. 21 - The TPM warning lamp is lit: Technician A says...Ch. 21 - The yellow electronic throttle control warning...
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- 3. For the mechanical systems shown below, the springs are undeflected when x₁ = x2 = x3 = 0 and the input is given as fa(t). Draw the free-body diagrams and write the modeling equations governing each of the systems. K₁ 000 K₂ 000 M₁ M2 -fa(t) B₂ B₁ (a) fa(t) M2 K₂ 000 B K₁ x1 000 M₁ (b)arrow_forwardThis question i m uploading second time . before you provide me incorrect answer. read the question carefully and solve accordily.arrow_forward1. Create a table comparing five different analogous variables for translational, rotational, electrical and fluid systems. Include the standard symbols for each variable in their respective systems.arrow_forward
- 2) Suppose that two unequal masses m₁ and m₂ are moving with initial velocities v₁ and v₂, respectively. The masses hit each other and have a coefficient of restitution e. After the impact, mass 1 and 2 head to their respective gaps at angles a and ẞ, respectively. Derive expressions for each of the angles in terms of the initial velocities and the coefficient of restitution. m1 m2 8 m1 m2 βarrow_forward4. Find the equivalent spring constant and equivalent viscous-friction coefficient for the systems shown below. @ B₁ B₂ H B3 (b)arrow_forward5. The cart shown below is inclined 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal. At t=0s, the cart is released from rest (i.e. with no initial velocity). If the air resistance is proportional to the velocity squared. Analytically determine the initial acceleration and final or steady-state velocity of the cart. Take M= 900 kg and b 44.145 Ns²/m². Mg -bx 2 отarrow_forward
- 9₁ A Insulated boundary Insulated boundary dx Let's begin with the strong form for a steady-state one-dimensional heat conduction problem, without convection. d dT + Q = dx dx According to Fourier's law of heat conduction, the heat flux q(x), is dT q(x)=-k dx. x Q is the internal heat source, which heat is generated per unit time per unit volume. q(x) and q(x + dx) are the heat flux conducted into the control volume at x and x + dx, respectively. k is thermal conductivity along the x direction, A is the cross-section area perpendicular to heat flux q(x). T is the temperature, and is the temperature gradient. dT dx 1. Derive the weak form using w(x) as the weight function. 2. Consider the following scenario: a 1D block is 3 m long (L = 3 m), with constant cross-section area A = 1 m². The left free surface of the block (x = 0) is maintained at a constant temperature of 200 °C, and the right surface (x = L = 3m) is insulated. Recall that Neumann boundary conditions are naturally satisfied…arrow_forward1 - Clearly identify the system and its mass and energy exchanges between each system and its surroundings by drawing a box to represent the system boundary, and showing the exchanges by input and output arrows. You may want to search and check the systems on the Internet in case you are not familiar with their operations. A pot with boiling water on a gas stove A domestic electric water heater A motor cycle driven on the roadfrom thermodynamics You just need to draw and put arrows on the first part a b and carrow_forward7. A distributed load w(x) = 4x1/3 acts on the beam AB shown in Figure 7, where x is measured in meters and w is in kN/m. The length of the beam is L = 4 m. Find the moment of the resultant force about the point B. w(x) per unit length L Figure 7 Barrow_forward
- 4. The press in Figure 4 is used to crush a small rock at E. The press comprises three links ABC, CDE and BG, pinned to each other at B and C, and to the ground at D and G. Sketch free-body diagrams of each component and hence determine the force exerted on the rock when a vertical force F = 400 N is applied at A. 210 80 80 C F 200 B 80 E 60% -O-D G All dimensions in mm. Figure 4arrow_forward2. Figure 2 shows a device for lifting bricks and concrete blocks. It comprises two compo- nents ABC and BD, with a frictionless pin at B. Determine the minimum coefficient of friction required at A and D if the device is to work satisfactorily. W all dimensions in inches Figure 2 Darrow_forward1. The shaft AD in Figure 1 supports two pulleys at B and C of radius 200 mm and 250 mm respectively. The shaft is supported in frictionless bearings at A and D and is rotating clockwise (when viewed from the right) at a constant speed of 300 rpm. Only bearing A can support thrust. The tensions T₁ = 200 N, T₂ = 400 N, and T3 = 300 N. The distances AB = 120 mm, BC = 150 mm, and CD120 mm. Find the tension 74 and the reaction forces at the bearings. A T fo Figure 1arrow_forward
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