Break-even Point: It refers to a point in the level of operations at which a company experiences its revenues generated is equal to its costs incurred. Thus, when a company reaches at its break-even point, it reports neither an income nor a loss from operations. The formula to calculate the break-even point in sales units is as follows: Break-even point in Sales ( units ) = Fixed Costs Contribution Margin per unit Margin of Safety: It is a measure that shows the probability of decrease in the sales level before a company faces an operating loss or reaches its break-even point. It is expressed in terms of dollars of sales, unit of sales, and percent of current sales. The formula to calculate the margin of safety as a percent of current sales is as follows: Margin of Safety = Sales − Sales at Break-Even Point Sales To explain: the reason to question the validity of the given data.

Question

Decision to Discontinue a Product On the basis of the following data, the general manager of Foremost Footwear Inc. decided to discontinue Children’s Shoes because it reduced income from operations by $10,000. What is the flaw in this decision if it is assumed that fixed costs would not be materially affected by the discontinuance? Foremost Footwear Inc. Product-Line Income Statement For The Year Ended April 30, 20Y7 Children's Shoes Men's Shoes Women's Shoes Total Sales $165,000 $300,000 $500,000 $965,000 Costs of goods sold: _______________ ___________ __________ ____________ Variable cost $105,000 $150,000 $220,000 $475,000 Fixed costs 32,000 60,000 120,000 212,000 Total cost of goods sold $137,000 $210,000 $340,000 $687,000 Gross profit $28,000 $90,000 $160,000 $278,000 Selling and adminstrative expenses: ____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ Variable selling and admin. expenses $21,000 $45,000 $95,000 $161,000 Fixed selling and admin.…

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 21, Problem 21.24EX

To determine

Break-even Point: It refers to a point in the level of operations at which a company experiences its revenues generated is equal to its costs incurred. Thus, when a company reaches at its break-even point, it reports neither an income nor a loss from operations. The formula to calculate the break-even point in sales units is as follows:

Break-even point in Sales(units) =Fixed CostsContribution Margin per unit

Margin of Safety: It is a measure that shows the probability of decrease in the sales level before a company faces an operating loss or reaches its break-even point. It is expressed in terms of dollars of sales, unit of sales, and percent of current sales. The formula to calculate the margin of safety as a percent of current sales is as follows:

Margin of Safety=Sales−Sales at Break-Even Point Sales

To explain: the reason to question the validity of the given data.

Expert Solution & Answer

Trending nowThis is a popular solution!

See solution

Check out sample textbook solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Decision to Discontinue a Product On the basis of the following data, the general manager of Foremost Footwear Inc. decided to discontinue Children’s Shoes because it reduced income from operations by $10,000. What is the flaw in this decision if it is assumed that fixed costs would not be materially affected by the discontinuance? Foremost Footwear Inc. Product-Line Income Statement For The Year Ended April 30, 20Y7 Children's Shoes Men's Shoes Women's Shoes Total Sales $165,000 $300,000 $500,000 $965,000 Costs of goods sold: _______________ ___________ __________ ____________ Variable cost $105,000 $150,000 $220,000 $475,000 Fixed costs 32,000 60,000 120,000 212,000 Total cost of goods sold $137,000 $210,000 $340,000 $687,000 Gross profit $28,000 $90,000 $160,000 $278,000 Selling and adminstrative expenses: ____________ ____________ ____________ ___________ Variable selling and admin. expenses $21,000 $45,000 $95,000 $161,000 Fixed selling and admin.…

ecision to Discontinue a Product On the basis of the following data, the general manager of Foremost Footwear Inc. decided to discontinue Children’s Shoes because it reduced income from operations by $10,000. What is the flaw in this decision if it is assumed that fixed costs would not be materially affected by the discontinuance? Foremost Footwear Inc.Product-Line Income StatementFor the Year Ended April 30, 20Y7 Children's Shoes Men's Shoes Women's Shoes Total Sales $165,000 $300,000 $500,000 $965,000 Costs of goods sold: Variable costs $105,000 $150,000 $220,000 $475,000 Fixed costs 32,000 60,000 120,000 212,000 Total cost of goods sold $137,000 $210,000 $340,000 $687,000 Gross profit $28,000 $90,000 $160,000 $278,000 Selling and adminstrative expenses: Variable selling and admin. expenses $21,000 $45,000 $95,000 $161,000 Fixed selling and admin. expenses 17,000 20,000 25,000 62,000 Total selling and admin. expenses $38,000 $65,000 $120,000…

- On the basis of the following data, the general manager of Hawkeye Shoes Inc. decided to discontinue Children's Shoes because it reduced operating income by $30,000. What is the flaw in this decision, if it is assumed fixed costs would not be materially affected by the discontinuance? Hawkeye Shoes Inc. Product-Line Income Statement For the Year Ended November 30, 20Y8 Children's Shoes Men's Shoes Women's Shoes $ 300,000 Total Sales $ 280,000 $ 500,000 $1,080,000 Costs of goods sold: $ (505,000) $(220,000) (120,000) $(340,000) $ 160,000 Variable costs $(135,000) $(150,000) Fixed costs Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Selling and adminstrative expenses: (45,000) $(180,000) $ 100,000 (60,000) $(210,000) $ 90,000 (225,000) $ (730,000) $ 350,000 $ (240,000) (75,000) $ (315,000) $ 35,000 $ (45,000) (20,000) $ (95,000) Variable selling and admin. expenses Fixed selling and admin. expenses Total selling and admin. expenses Operating income (loss) $(100,000) (30,000) (25,000) $(130,000)…