Binomial model* Over the coming year, Ragwort’s stock price will halve to $50 from its current level of $100 or it will rise to $200. The one-year interest rate is 10%.
- a. What is the delta of a one-year call option on Ragwort stock with an exercise price of $100?
- b. Use the replicating-portfolio method to value this call.
- c. In a risk-neutral world, what is the probability that Ragwort stock will rise in price?
- d. Use the risk-neutral method to check your valuation of the Ragwort option.
- e. If someone told you that in reality there is a 60% chance that Ragwort’s stock price will rise to $200, would you change your view about the value of the option? Explain.
a.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
To compute: The delta of one year call option on R stock with a strike price of $100.
Explanation of Solution
The formula to calculate delta is:
The calculation of delta is as follows:
b.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
To discuss: Apply the replicating portfolio technique to value this call.
Explanation of Solution
The replicating portfolio technique of valuing call is as follows.
c.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
To discuss: The probability of increasing stock R price in a risk neutral world.
Explanation of Solution
The probability of increasing stock R calculated as follows:
The computation as follows:
Foot note: The probability is calculated on the basis of expected return.
d.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
To compute: The value of stock R using the risk neutral method.
Explanation of Solution
The option value is calculated using the following formula:
Hence, the value of call is $36.36
e.
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
To discuss: Whether person X change his option regarding the value of option.
Explanation of Solution
Person X does not change his opinion regarding the value of option. The chance of price increase is most likely higher than the risk- neutral probability, but it does not aid to value the option.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 21 Solutions
PRIN.OF CORPORATE FINANCE
Additional Business Textbook Solutions
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
Marketing: An Introduction (13th Edition)
Intermediate Accounting (2nd Edition)
Horngren's Accounting (12th Edition)
Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
- identify the primary sources of financing, both traditional and alternative, accessible to companies seeking sources of funding. To do so, you should: Collect and curate data and documentary resources from various sources (magazine articles, newspapers, online content, working papers from various institutions, activity reports, performance reports, legal regulations, speeches, appearances, press conferences, etc.). Analyze the documentary content you have previously curated and collected. During your analysis, consider the context, location, timing, and target audience of the texts. Reference Article: One Park Financial. (2022). Best alternative business loans and financing for entrepreneurs. https://www.oneparkfinancial.com/blog/alternative-business-funding Questions: Identify and summarize the traditional financial avenues available to businesses. What are the most innovative financing options they could find? Open-ended question: if you were in the opposite position, as an…arrow_forwardXYZ stock price and dividend history are as follows: Beginning-of- $ 130 Dividend Paid at Year Year Price Year-End 2021 $ 2 2022 2023 153 2 2024 128 133 2 2 An investor buys five shares of XYZ at the beginning of 2021, buys another two shares at the beginning of 2022, sells one share at the beginning of 2023, and sells all six remaining shares at the beginning of 2024. Required: a. What are the arithmetic and geometric average time-weighted rates of return for the investor? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Arithmetic time-weighted average returns Geometric time-weighted average returns % % b-1. Prepare a chart of cash flows for the four dates corresponding to the turns of the year for January 1, 2021, to January 1, 2024. Note: Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Date 01/01/2021 01/01/2022 Cash Flow 01/01/2023 01/01/2024 b-2. What is the dollar-weighted rate of return? (Hint. If your calculator cannot calculate…arrow_forwardConsider the following two banks: Bank 1 has assets composed solely of a 10-year, 11.50 percent coupon, $1.5 million loan with a 11.50 percent yield to maturity. It is financed with a 10-year, 10 percent coupon, $1.5 million CD with a 10 percent yield to maturity. Bank 2 has assets composed solely of a 7-year, 11.50 percent, zero-coupon bond with a current value of $1,108,283.85 and a maturity value of $2,374,515.87. It is financed with a 10-year, 5.75 percent coupon, $1,500,000 face value CD with a yield to maturity of 10 percent. All securities except the zero-coupon bond pay interest annually. a. If interest rates rise by 1 percent (100 basis points), what is the difference in the value of the assets and liabilities of each bank? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Negative amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Enter the answers in dollars, not millions of dollars. Round your answers to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16) Before Interest Asset Value After Interest…arrow_forward
- TIME TO REACH A FINANCIAL GOAL You have $42,180.53 in a brokerage account, and you plan to deposit an additional $5,000 at the end of every future year until your account totals $250,000. You expect to earn 12% annually on the account. How many years will it take to reach your goal? Round UP to the nearest year. (Example 5.01 years = 6 years) Your answer should include numerical value only.arrow_forwardYou plan to retire in 30 years. • In 50 years, you want to give your daughter a $500,000 gift. • You will receive an inheritance of $200,000 in 25 years. • You think you will want $50,000 per year when you retire for 30 years (the first withdrawal will come one year after retirement). • You will begin saving an amount to meet your retirement goals one year from today. Required: • If you think you can make 9% on your investments, how much will you need to save each year for the next 30 years to meet your retirement goals?arrow_forwardAn initial $3300 investment was worth $3820 after two years and six months. What quarterly compounded nominal rate of return did the investment earn? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places.) Nominal rate of return % compounded quarterly.arrow_forward
- Suppose your firm is considering investing in a project with the cash flows shown below, that the required rate of return on projects of this risk class is 9 percent, and that the maximum allowable payback and discounted payback statistics for the project are 2.0 and 3.0 years, respectively.arrow_forwardPlease don't use Ai solutionarrow_forwardng Equipment is worth $998,454. It is expected to produce regular cash flows of $78,377 per year for 20 years and a special cash flow of $34,800 in 20 years. The cost of capital is X percent per year and the first regular cash flow will be produced in 1 year. What is X? Input instructions: Input your answer as the number that appears before the percentage sign. For example, enter 9.86 for 9.86% (do not enter .0986 or 9.86%). Round your answer to at least 2 decimal places. percentarrow_forward
- 3 years ago, you invested $6,700. In 5 years, you expect to have $12,201. If you expect to earn the same annual return after 5 years from today as the annual return implied from the past and expected values given in the problem, then in how many years from today do you expect to have $25,254?arrow_forward4 years ago, you invested $3,600. In 2 years, you expect to have $7,201. If you expect to earn the same annual return after 2 years from today as the annual return implied from the past and expected values given in the problem, then in how many years from today do you expect to have $10,022? Input instructions: Round your answer to at least 2 decimal places. yearsarrow_forwardSince ROE can sometimes be boosted artificially through financial leverage, do you think it would be more beneficial for investors to rely on a combination of ROE and other financial health indicators, such as the debt-to-equity ratio or interest coverage ratio, when assessing a stock's long-term potential?arrow_forward
- Pfin (with Mindtap, 1 Term Printed Access Card) (...FinanceISBN:9780357033609Author:Randall Billingsley, Lawrence J. Gitman, Michael D. JoehnkPublisher:Cengage LearningEBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENTFundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781337902571Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781285065137Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningFundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781305635937Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780357033609/9780357033609_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337514835/9781337514835_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337902571/9781337902571_smallCoverImage.jpg)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781285065137/9781285065137_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305635937/9781305635937_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337395083/9781337395083_smallCoverImage.gif)