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Concept explainers
The physical reason for the buoyant force in terms of pressure.
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Answer to Problem 1ASA
The change in pressure between the top and bottom surface of a block in fluid is the buoyant force.
Explanation of Solution
When the object is placed in a fluid either it floats or sinks. The heavy object sinks in fluid and the lighter objects floats. The key parameters to study the forces on the object in a fluid are density and volume of fluid displaced.
The variation in the pressure between the surfaces of an object due to the change in height causes buoyant force. For submerged or floating bodies the pressure at the bottom of an object is not the same as the pressure.
The change in pressure between the top and bottom surface of a block in fluid is the buoyant force.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the change in pressure between the top and bottom surface of a block in fluid is the buoyant force.
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Chapter 21 Solutions
Physics Laboratory Experiments
- A square coil that has 17.5 cm on each side containing 17 loops lies flat on your desk as shown on this page. A uniform magnetic field of magnitude 4.60 × 10-ST points into this page. If a 8.50-A clockwise Current flows through the coil. ca) determine the torque on the coil. N.m (b) which edge of the coil rises up? choose one 。 Bottom отор and explain. O Right • None of these О Left.arrow_forwardA circular loop of wire with a diameter of 13.0 cm is in the horizontal plane and carries of 1.70 A clockwise, as viewed from underneath. What is the magnitude magnetic field as the center of the loop? -T what is the direction of magnetic field at the center or down? please explain. of the loop? uparrow_forwardStarlord has a mass of 89.3 kg and Groot is pulling the bag with a force of 384. N at an angle of 35.0˚ as is shown in the figure below. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction if they are moving at a constant speed of 2.31 m/s?arrow_forward
- Early on in the video game Shadow of the Tomb Raider Lara Croft uses a winch to pull a heavy crate of stone up a 23.6° incline. If Lara causes the 66.0 kg crate to accelerate at 2.79 m/s2 up the ramp, what is the tension in the rope pulling the block? The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the ground is 0.503.arrow_forwardA player kicks a football at the start of the game. After a 4 second flight, the ball touches the ground 50 m from the kicking tee. Assume air resistance is negligible and the take-off and landing height are the same (i.e., time to peak = time to fall = ½ total flight time). (Note: For each question draw a diagram to show the vector/s. Show all the step and provide units in the answers. Provide answer to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.) Calculate and answer all parts. Only use equations PROVIDED:arrow_forwardA shot putter releases a shot at 13 m/s at an angle of 42 degrees to the horizontal and from a height of 1.83 m above the ground. (Note: For each question draw a diagram to show the vector/s. Show all the step and provide units in the answers. Provide answer to 2 decimal places unless stated otherwise.) Calculate and answer all parts. Only use equations PROVIDED:arrow_forward
- If a person jumps upwards with a vertical velocity of 5 m/s, What is their velocity 0.5 second into the jump?arrow_forwardA solid sphere 22 cm in radius carries 17 μC, distributed uniformly throughout its volume. Part A Find the electric field strength 12 cm from the sphere's center. Express your answer using two significant figures. E₁ = ΜΕ ΑΣΦ ха Хь b Submit Previous Answers Request Answer <☑ × Incorrect; Try Again; 4 attempts remaining ▾ Part B ? |X| X.10" <☑ Find the electric field strength 22 cm from the sphere's center. Express your answer using two significant figures. ΜΕ ΑΣΦ E2 = Submit Request Answer ▾ Part C ? MN/C Find the electric field strength 44 cm from the sphere's center. Express your answer using two significant figures. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ E3 = Submit Request Answer ? MN/C MN/Carrow_forwardNo chatgpt plsarrow_forward
- In a naval battle, a battleship is attempting to fire on a destroyer. The battleship is a distance d1 = 2,150 m to the east of the peak of a mountain on an island, as shown in the figure below. The destroyer is attempting to evade cannon shells fired from the battleship by hiding on the west side of the island. The initial speed of the shells that the battleship fires is vi = 245 m/s. The peak of the mountain is h = 1,840 m above sea level, and the western shore of the island is a horizontal distance d2 = 250 m from the peak. What are the distances (in m), as measured from the western shore of the island, at which the destroyer will be safe from fire from the battleship? (Note the figure is not to scale. You may assume that the height and width of the destroyer are small compared to d1 and h.)arrow_forwardNo chatgpt plsarrow_forwardThe law of reflection applies to Question 14Select one: a. specular reflection b. irregular reflection c. All of these d. diffuse reflectionarrow_forward
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