Economics For Today
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613040
Author: Tucker
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 20.A, Problem 10SQ
To determine
The short run equilibrium in the economy.
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The graph to the right shows an economy's aggregate demand curve.
Show the determination of the economy's long-run macroeconomic equilibrium by
(i) using the Line tool to draw and label the long-run aggregate supply curve to
show an equilibrium and
(ii) using the Point tool to identify the equilibrium point. Label this point E.
Price level
Real GDP
AD
E
You will use the aggregate demand and supply model to analyze the economy.
a. Draw the Aggregate Demand (AD), the Short-Run Aggregate Supply curves (SRAS) in one diagram.
Make sure you label the axis and each line. Call the initial equilibrium Y1, P1.
b. We observe an increase in aggregate demand. Illustrate this increase in your graph. Call the new equilibrium Y2, P2
can you please make the graph
Note:-
Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.
Answer completely.
You will get up vote for sure.
Using aggregate demand and aggregate supply, graph the effects on the price level and GDP of each of the following. Draw a large graph and label all axes, initial and final equilibrium points, direction of shift if any, all curves and lines, equilibrium values on the x- and y-axes. State the conclusion in words.
a. A cut in income taxes
b. An increase in military spending
c. A drop in export demand by foreign purchasers
d. An increase in imports
e. A decline in business investment spending
Chapter 20 Solutions
Economics For Today
Ch. 20.7 - Prob. 1YTECh. 20.A - Prob. 1SQPCh. 20.A - Prob. 2SQPCh. 20.A - Prob. 3SQPCh. 20.A - Prob. 4SQPCh. 20.A - Prob. 5SQPCh. 20.A - Prob. 6SQPCh. 20.A - Prob. 1SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 2SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 3SQ
Ch. 20.A - Prob. 4SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 5SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 6SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 7SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 8SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 9SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 10SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 11SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 12SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 13SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 14SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 15SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 16SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 17SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 18SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 19SQCh. 20.A - Prob. 20SQCh. 20 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 9SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 20 - Prob. 1SQCh. 20 - Prob. 2SQCh. 20 - Prob. 3SQCh. 20 - Prob. 4SQCh. 20 - Prob. 5SQCh. 20 - Prob. 6SQCh. 20 - Prob. 7SQCh. 20 - Prob. 8SQCh. 20 - Prob. 9SQCh. 20 - Prob. 10SQCh. 20 - Prob. 11SQCh. 20 - Prob. 12SQCh. 20 - Prob. 13SQCh. 20 - Prob. 14SQCh. 20 - Prob. 15SQCh. 20 - Prob. 16SQCh. 20 - Prob. 17SQCh. 20 - Prob. 18SQCh. 20 - Prob. 19SQCh. 20 - Prob. 20SQ
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- Aggregate Demand and Aggregate Supply - End of Chapter Problems 10. There were two major shocks to the U.S. economy in 2007, leading to the severe recession of 2007-2009. One shock was related to oil prices; the other was the slump in the housing market. In the accompanying graph, shift the AD and/or SRAS curves and move the equilibrium point to its new position to show the effects of the following two shocks on GDP in the AD-AS framework. a. Data taken from the Department of Energy indicate that the average price of crude oil in the world increased from $54.63 per barrel on Jan. 5, 2007, to $92.93 on Dec. 28, 2007. b. The Housing Price Index, published by the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, calculates that U.S. home prices fell by an average of 3% in the 12 months between January 2007 and January 2008. c. As a result of the two shocks, real GDP decreased price level increased , whereas the aggregate Aggregate price level Incorrect E [1] Real GDP SRAS ADarrow_forwardWhich of the following would lead to a shift of the long-run aggregate supply? a. increased capital stock (more factories, technology, etc) b. increased labor force & employment c. more natural resources such as petroleum, natural gas, etc. d. all of the above would shift the LRAS to the Right.arrow_forwardDecide if the following events are Micro, shifting supply or demand, or Macro, shifting AD or AS. Give the direction in which the graph shifts. Aggregate Supply Aggregate Demand Supply Deman Situation d 1 Sales of Atlanta United gear grows with the success of the team. The President and Congress pass a $600 billion stimulus bill to get the country back on track. 2 Salmonella outbreak in peanut processing plants threatens the lunches of millions of school children.arrow_forward
- In the model of aggregate demand and aggregate supply, the initial impact of an increase in consumer optimism is to a) shift the short-run aggregate supply curve to the right. b) shift the long-run aggregate supply curve to the left. c) shift the aggregate demand curve to the right. d) shift the short-run aggregate supply curve to the left. e) shift the aggregate demand curve to the left.arrow_forwardWhich of the following would shift the U.S. aggregate demand to the right? A world economic recession. Canada reduced the demand for U.S. products. European countries increased the demand for U.S. products. S. companies increased the imports of oil.arrow_forwardWhich of the following are assumed to remain unchanged along a given short-run aggregate supply curve? Check all that apply. A. The position of the aggregate demand curve B. The price level C. Real GDP D. Input pricesarrow_forward
- There were two major shocks to the U.S. economy in 2007, leading to the severe recession of 2007–2009. One shock was related to oil prices; the other was the slump in the housing market. This question analyzes the effect of these two shocks on GDP using the AD–AS framework. a. Draw typical aggregate demand and short-run aggregate supply curves. Label the horizontal axis “Real GDP” and the vertical axis “Aggregate price level.” Label the equilibrium point E1, the equilibrium quantity Y1, and equilibrium price P1. b. Data taken from the Department of Energy indicate that the average price of crude oil in the world increased from $54.63 per barrel on January 5, 2007, to $92.93 on December 28, 2007. Would an increase in oil prices cause a demand shock or a supply shock? Redraw the diagram from part a to illustrate the effect of this shock by shifting the appropriate curve. c. The Housing Price Index, published by the Office of Federal Housing…arrow_forwardOther things equal, what effects would each of the following have on aggregate demand or aggregate supply? In each case use a diagram to show the expectedeffects on the equilibrium price level and the level ofreal output.a. A reduction in the economy’s real interest rate.b. A major increase in federal spending for healthcare (with no increase in taxes).c. The complete disintegration of OPEC, causing oilprices to fall by one-half. d. A 10 percent reduction in personal income taxrates (with no change in government spending).e. A sizable increase in labor productivity (with nochange in nominal wages).f. A 12 percent increase in nominal wages (with nochange in productivity).g. A sizable depreciation in the international value ofthe dollar.arrow_forwardWhich of the following shifts aggregate supply to the right? a. a decline in the price of imported natural resources b. a technological advance c. an older labor force that leaves jobs less frequently d. All of the above are correct.arrow_forward
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