Two containers hold an ideal gas at the same temperature and pressure. Both containers hold the same type of gas, but container B has twice the volume of container A. (i) What is the average translational kinetic energy per molecule in container B? (a) twice that of container A (b) the same as that of container A (c) half that of container A (d) impossible to determine (ii) From the same choices, describe the internal energy of the gas in container B.

Q: (b) What is the average kinetic energy of the helium atoms? J (c) What is the rms speed of the…

A:

Q: Consider an ideal gas in a container with fixed volume. When the temperature of the gas is…

A: solution

Q: Compute the internal energy of a 10-mol sample of triatomic gas at 300 K.

A: For ideal gas internal energy is given by  U =f2nRT

Q: (a) An ideal gas occupies a volume of 1.8 cm3 at 20°C and atmospheric pressure. Determine the number…

A:

Q: Internal energy of an ideal gas depends on: i. the volume of the ideal gas ii. the pressure of the…

A:

Q: (a) How many atoms of helium gas fill a spherical balloon of diameter 30.2 cm at 19.0°C and 1.00…

A: Given that,  Diameter of Spherical balloon, D = 30.2 cm => D = 0.302 m Radius of Spherical…

Q: Problem-1 Suppose that a small, closed, cylindrical sealed container of height 15.0cm and radius…

A: (a) To find the number of molecules in the container, you can use the ideal gas law:PV=nRTWhere:P is…

Q: (1) One mole of a monatomic ideal gas has of 1 L, an internal energy of 100 J and is atm. (a) What…

A: Solution: The pressure, initial volume, and internal energy of one mol of a monoatomic gas are given…

Q: In the figure, 1.41 mole of an ideal diatomic gas can go from a to c along either the direct…

A: Internal energy: The entire amount of kinetic and potential energy that molecules and their ultimate…

Q: How many atoms of helium gas fill a spherical balloon of diameter 29.2 cm at 16.0°C and 1.00 atm…

A:

Q: A gas expands from I to F in the figure below. The energy added to the gas by heat is 470 J when the…

A: Given:-  A gas expands from I to F in the  figure as The energy added to the gas by heat is 470 J…

Q: In the figure, 2.47 mole of an ideal diatomic gas can go from a to c along either the direct…

A:

Q: Under constant-volume conditions, 3700 J of heat is added to 2.2 moles of an ideal gas. As a result,…

A:

Q: 49. (11) We saw in Example 18-8 that the mean free path &M of air molecules at STP is about 9 x 108…

A: The mean free path of the molecule is 9 x 10 -8 mThe average velocity of the air molecules…

Q: A flexible, sealed balloon contains an ideal gas initially at room temperature (293 K). If the…

A: By ideal gas equation PV =NRT Here, P=Pressure, V=Volume , N =mole , R = Gas constant , T =…

Q: In a cylinder 4 moles of Helium gas (M= 4.02 x 10³ kg/mole) is at 30 °C temperature. Calculate for…

A:

Q: A gas expands from I to F in the figure below. The energy added to the gas by heat is 464 J when the…

A: Energy added to gas by heat: Qadded = 464 J Pressure of gas: Pf = 1 atm= 101325 N/m2 & Pi = 4…

Q: (a) How many atoms of helium gas fill a spherical balloon of diameter 29.6 cm at 16.0°C and 1.00…

A: Diameter of spherical balloon, d= 29.6 cmTemperature,T= 16০ cPressure,P= 1 atm(a)Volume of the…

Q: An ideal monatomic gas expands isothermally from 0.590 m3 to 1.25 m3 at a constant temperature of…

A:

Q: (a) How many atoms of helium gas fill a spherical balloon of diameter 30.8 cm at 18.0°C and 1.00…

A: The ideal gas equation, also known as the ideal gas law, describes the behavior of an ideal gas…

Q: How many atoms of helium gas fill a spherical balloon of diameter 31.0 cm at 19.0°C and 1.00 atm?…

A: (a) Volume of the spherical balloon is V=43πr3=43πd23=16πd3=16π31.0×10-2 m3=0.0155985 m3 The number…

Q: In a running event, a sprinter does 6.0 x 105 J of work and her internal energy decreases by 9.1 x…

A:

Q: Consider one mole of a simple ideal gas enclosed in a cylindrical piston with rigid impermeable…

A:

Q: (a) How many atoms of helium gas fill a spherical balloon of diameter 29.0 cm at 18.0°C and 1.00…

A:

Q: You need to design a gas with a 7 (= Cp/Cv) value of 1.5. While no individual gas has this value,…

A:

Diatomic Gas

Molecule, is a collection of two or more atoms together (which constitute the smallest observable unit) into a pure material. There are some ways to represent the structure of a molecule. Factor symbols represent atoms in Lewis structures, and dots represent electrons that accompany them. A pair of mutual electrons (covalent bond) may be represented by a single dash. The ball-and-stick model depicts the spatial structure of the atoms better.