University Physics (14th Edition)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780133969290
Author: Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 20, Problem Q20.22DQ
To determine
The explanation for the argument that the biological evolution violates the second law of thermodynamics since evolution involves simple life forms developing into more complex and more highly ordered organisms is not valid against evolution.
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Four capacitors are connected as shown in the figure below. (Let C = 12.0 μF.)
a
C
3.00 με
Hh.
6.00 με
20.0 με
HE
(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b.
5.92
HF
(b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking AV ab = 16.0 V.
20.0 uF capacitor 94.7
6.00 uF capacitor 67.6
32.14
3.00 µF capacitor
capacitor C
☑
με
με
The 3 µF and 12.0 uF capacitors are in series and that combination is in parallel with the 6 μF capacitor. What quantity is the same for capacitors in parallel? μC
32.14
☑
You are correct that the charge on this capacitor will be the same as the charge on the 3 μF capacitor. μC
In the pivot assignment, we observed waves moving on a string stretched by hanging
weights. We noticed that certain frequencies produced standing waves. One such
situation is shown below:
0 ст
Direct Measurement
©2015 Peter Bohacek I.
20
0 cm 10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Which Harmonic is this?
Do NOT include units!
What is the wavelength of this wave in cm with only no decimal places?
If the speed of this wave is 2500 cm/s, what is the frequency of this harmonic (in Hz, with
NO decimal places)?
Four capacitors are connected as shown in the figure below. (Let C = 12.0 µF.)
A circuit consists of four capacitors. It begins at point a before the wire splits in two directions. On the upper split, there is a capacitor C followed by a 3.00 µF capacitor. On the lower split, there is a 6.00 µF capacitor. The two splits reconnect and are followed by a 20.0 µF capacitor, which is then followed by point b.
(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. µF(b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking ΔVab = 16.0 V.
20.0 µF capacitor
µC
6.00 µF capacitor
µC
3.00 µF capacitor
µC
capacitor C
µC
Chapter 20 Solutions
University Physics (14th Edition)
Ch. 20 - A pot is half-filled with water, and a lid is...Ch. 20 - Prob. Q20.2DQCh. 20 - Prob. Q20.3DQCh. 20 - Prob. Q20.4DQCh. 20 - Why must a room air conditioner be placed in a...Ch. 20 - Prob. Q20.6DQCh. 20 - Prob. Q20.7DQCh. 20 - An electric motor has its shaft coupled to that of...Ch. 20 - When a wet cloth is hung up in a hot wind in the...Ch. 20 - Compare the pV-diagram for the Otto cycle in Fig....
Ch. 20 - The efficiency of heat engines is high when the...Ch. 20 - What would be the efficiency of a Carnot engine...Ch. 20 - Real heat engines, like the gasoline engine in a...Ch. 20 - Does a refrigerator full of food consume more...Ch. 20 - How can the thermal conduction of heat from a hot...Ch. 20 - Explain why each of the following processes is an...Ch. 20 - The free expansion of an ideal gas is an adiabatic...Ch. 20 - Are the earth and sun in thermal equilibrium? Are...Ch. 20 - Prob. Q20.20DQCh. 20 - Prob. Q20.21DQCh. 20 - Prob. Q20.22DQCh. 20 - BIO A growing plant creates a highly complex and...Ch. 20 - A diesel engine performs 2200 J of mechanical work...Ch. 20 - An aircraft engine takes in 9000 J of heat and...Ch. 20 - A Gasoline Engine. A gasoline engine takes in 1.61...Ch. 20 - A gasoline engine has a power output of 180 kW...Ch. 20 - The pV-diagram in Fig. E20.5 shows a cycle of heat...Ch. 20 - (a) Calculate the theoretical efficiency for an...Ch. 20 - The Otto-cycle engine in a Mercedes-Benz SL1 a...Ch. 20 - Section 20.4 Refrigerators 20.8The coefficient of...Ch. 20 - A refrigerator has a coefficient of performance of...Ch. 20 - A freezer has a coefficient of performance of...Ch. 20 - A refrigerator has a coefficient of performance of...Ch. 20 - A Carnot engine is operated between two heat...Ch. 20 - A Carnot engine whose high-temperature reservoir...Ch. 20 - An ice-making machine operates in a Carnot cycle....Ch. 20 - A Carnot engine has an efficiency of 66% and...Ch. 20 - A certain brand of freezer is advertised to use...Ch. 20 - A Carnot refrigerator is operated between two heat...Ch. 20 - A Carnot heat engine uses a hot reservoir...Ch. 20 - You design an engine that takes in 1.50 104 J of...Ch. 20 - A 4.50-kg block of ice at 0.00C falls into the...Ch. 20 - A sophomore with nothing better to do adds heat to...Ch. 20 - CALC You decide to take a nice hot bath but...Ch. 20 - A 15.0-kg block of ice at 0.0C melts to liquid...Ch. 20 - CALC You make tea with 0.250 kg of 85.0C water and...Ch. 20 - Three moles of an ideal gas undergo a reversible...Ch. 20 - What is the change in entropy of 0.130 kg of...Ch. 20 - (a) Calculate the change in entropy when 1.00 kg...Ch. 20 - Entropy Change Due to Driving. Premium gasoline...Ch. 20 - CALC Two moles of an ideal gas occupy a volume V....Ch. 20 - A box is separated by a partition into two parts...Ch. 20 - CALC A lonely party balloon with a volume of 2.40...Ch. 20 - You are designing a Carnot engine that has 2 mol...Ch. 20 - CP An ideal Carnot engine operates between 500C...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.34PCh. 20 - CP A certain heat engine operating on a Carnot...Ch. 20 - A heat engine takes 0.350 mol of a diatomic ideal...Ch. 20 - Prob. 20.37PCh. 20 - What is the thermal efficiency of an engine that...Ch. 20 - CALC You build a heal engine that takes 1.00 mol...Ch. 20 - CP As a budding mechanical engineer, you are...Ch. 20 - CALC A heal engine Operates using the cycle shown...Ch. 20 - CP BIO Humun Entropy. A person who has skin of...Ch. 20 - An experimental power plant at the Natural Energy...Ch. 20 - CP BIO A Human Engine. You decide to use your body...Ch. 20 - CALC A cylinder contains oxygen at a pressure of...Ch. 20 - A monatomic ideal gas it taken around the cycle...Ch. 20 - A Carnot engine operates between two heat...Ch. 20 - A typical coal-fired power plant generates 1000 MW...Ch. 20 - Automotive Thermodynamics. A Volkswagen Passat has...Ch. 20 - An air conditioner operates on 800 W of power and...Ch. 20 - The pV-diagram in Fig. P20.51 shows the cycle for...Ch. 20 - BIO Human Entropy. A person with skin of surface...Ch. 20 - CALC An object of mass m1, specific heat c1, and...Ch. 20 - CALC To heat 1 cup of water (250 cm3) to make...Ch. 20 - DATA In your summer job with a venture capital...Ch. 20 - DATA For a refrigerator or air conditioner, the...Ch. 20 - DATA You are conducting experiments to study...Ch. 20 - Consider a Diesel cycle that starts (at point a in...Ch. 20 - POWER FROM THE SEA. Ocean thermal energy...Ch. 20 - POWER FROM THE SEA. Ocean thermal energy...Ch. 20 - POWER FROM THE SEA. Ocean thermal energy...Ch. 20 - POWER FROM THE SEA. Ocean thermal energy...
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