Process costing system: Process costing systems is a system to assign the costs where the production goes through different processes. A product may take several processes to complete and when these processes are separable, the process costing system is applied to ascertain the cost of each process. Production Cost report: Production cost report is made to summarize the details of production and cost activities in a process or department during a particular period. The Production cost report can be papered using FIFO or weighted average methods. Under the FIFO method the cost and equivalent units of beginning WIP is presented separately and calculations are done accordingly. Under the weighted average method the cost and equivalent units of beginning are not treated separately. Conversion Costs: Conversion costs are manufacturing costs which are incurred to convert the raw material into finished good. These costs include direct labor and overheads . Equivalent units : Equivalent unit is the product unit that is physically not completed but it is measured as equivalent to completed unit. 1. To prepare: The production cost report for the Dyeing department of Carla Carpet for the Month of November 2018 using weighted average method

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Manufacturing products. P

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Chapter 20, Problem P20.35APGA

To determine

Concept introduction:

Process costing system: Process costing systems is a system to assign the costs where the production goes through different processes. A product may take several processes to complete and when these processes are separable, the process costing system is applied to ascertain the cost of each process.

Production Cost report: Production cost report is made to summarize the details of production and cost activities in a process or department during a particular period. The Production cost report can be papered using FIFO or weighted average methods. Under the FIFO method the cost and equivalent units of beginning WIP is presented separately and calculations are done accordingly. Under the weighted average method the cost and equivalent units of beginning are not treated separately.

Conversion Costs: Conversion costs are manufacturing costs which are incurred to convert the raw material into finished good. These costs include direct labor and overheads.

Equivalent units: Equivalent unit is the product unit that is physically not completed but it is measured as equivalent to completed unit.

1. To prepare: The production cost report for the Dyeing department of Carla Carpet for the Month of November 2018 using weighted average method

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Manufacturing products. P

4. ABG produces and sells a single product at the price of 20 euros. During its first year of operation (20X7), the company had no initial stocks. The production cost of a product unit is as follows: Variable production cost of 8 euros per unit. Fixed production cost 9,600 euros. Also, the company has fixed sales expenses of 5,400 euros. In the first year of operation, the company had budgeted that it would produce and sell 3,200 units of product. In fact, during the period production and sales amounted to 3,200 units of product. Requested: To calculate the operating result of the company for the first year of its operation using absorption and marginal costing. Calculate the operating result of the company for the first year of its operation using absorption and marginal costing, assuming that sales for the period amounted to 2,700 units and 500 units remained as final inventory. What is the value of the final inventory of stocks with both costing techniques in this case?

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