Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781285867977
Author: Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. Houston
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 20, Problem 5P
a.
Summary Introduction
To Determine: Whether Company MMM can lease or borrow to buy the equipment by supposing that the lease can be organized.
Introduction: A lease is characterized as an agreement between a lessee and a lessor for the contract of a particular asset for a particular period on payment of determined rents.
b.
Summary Introduction
To Discuss: Whether it is suitable to discount it at the similar rate as the another cash flow and whether all the other cash flows are equally risk.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Sullivan-Swift Mining Company must install $1.2 million of newmachinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount.Alternatively, a Nevada investment banking firm that represents a group of investorsbelieves that it can arrange for a lease financing plan. Assume that the following factsapply:1. The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 33%,45%, 15%, and 7%.2. Estimated maintenance expenses are $80,000 per year.3. Sullivan-Swift’s federal-plus-state tax rate is 45%.4. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 13%, amortized in 4 equalinstallments to be paid at the end of each year.5. The tentative lease terms call for end-of-year payments of $300,000 per year for4 years.6. Under the proposed lease terms, the lessee must pay for insurance, property taxes, andmaintenance.7. The equipment has an estimated salvage value of $300,000, which is the expectedmarket value after 4 years, at which time…
Findley Furniture Company must install $6.1 million of new equipment in one of its plants. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the required amount. Alternatively, management believes it can arrange a lease. Assume that the following facts apply: The equipment falls in the MACRS 5-year class. The applicable MACRS rates are 19%, 34%, 18%, 13%, 12%, and 4%. The lease includes maintenance, whereas if the equipment is purchased, it would require maintenance provided by a service contract for $160,000 per year, payable at the end of the year. Findley’s federal-plus-state tax rate is 30%. If the money is borrowed, the bank loan will be at a rate of 8%, amortized in 5 equal installments to be paid at the end of each year. The tentative lease terms call for end-of-year payments of $1.40 million per year for 5 years. At the end of the lease term, the equipment will have an estimated salvage value of $950,000. At that time, Findley plans to replace the equipment regardless of whether the firm…
Lease versus Buy
Big Sky Mining Company must install $1.5 million of new machinery in its Nevada mine. It can obtain a bank loan for 100% of the purchase price, or it can
lease the machinery. Assume that the following facts apply:
1. The machinery falls into the MACRS 3-year class.
2. Under either the lease or the purchase, Big Sky must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance.
3. The firm's tax rate is 35%.
4. The loan would have an interest rate of 13%. It would be nonamortizing, with only interest paid at the end of each year for four years and the
principal repaid at Year 4.
5. The lease terms call for $400,000 payments at the end of each of the next 4 years.
6. Big Sky Mining has no use for the machine beyond the expiration of the lease, and the machine has an estimated residual value of $250,000 at
the end of the 4th year.
Year
A W NI
2
3
4
MACRS
Allowance Factor
0.3333
0.4445
0.1481
0.0741
What is the NAL of the lease? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your…
Chapter 20 Solutions
Fundamentals of Financial Management (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 20 - Prob. 1QCh. 20 - You are told that one corporation just issued SI00...Ch. 20 - One often finds that a companys bonds have a...Ch. 20 - Prob. 4QCh. 20 - Distinguish between operating leases and financial...Ch. 20 - One alleged advantage of leasing voiced in the...Ch. 20 - Prob. 7QCh. 20 - Prob. 8QCh. 20 - Prob. 9QCh. 20 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 20 - Evaluate the following statement: Issuing...Ch. 20 - Suppose a company simultaneously Issues 50 million...Ch. 20 - LEASING Connors Construction needs a piece of...Ch. 20 - WARRANTS Gregg Company recently issued two types...Ch. 20 - CONVERTIBLES Petersen Securities recently issued...Ch. 20 - BALANCE SHEET EFFECTS OF LEASING Two textile...Ch. 20 - Prob. 5PCh. 20 - Prob. 6PCh. 20 - CONVERTIBLES In the summer of 2015, the Hadaway...Ch. 20 - LEASE ANALYSIS As part of its overall plant...Ch. 20 - Prob. 12SPCh. 20 - FISH CHIPS INC, PART I LEASE ANALYSIS Martha...Ch. 20 - Prob. 14IC
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The Olsen Company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternativeis to lease the truck on a 4-year contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, withpayments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance.Alternatively, Olsen could purchase the truck outright for $40,000, financing with a bankloan for the net purchase price, amortized over a 4-year period at an interest rate of 10%per year, payments to be made at the end of each year. Under the borrow-to-purchasearrangement, Olsen would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payableat year-end. The truck falls into the MACRS 3-year class. The applicable MACRS depreciationrates are 33%, 45%, 15%, and 7%. The truck has a salvage value of $10,000, which is theexpected market value after 4 years, at which time Olsen plans to replace the truck regardlessof whether the firm leases the truck or purchases it. Olsen has a federal-plus-state taxrate of 40%.a. What is Olsen’s PV cost of…arrow_forwardMauer Mining Company leases a special drilling press with annual payments of $100,000. The contract calls for rent payments at the beginning of each year for a minimum of 6 years. Mauer Mining can buy a similar drill for $490,000, but it will need to borrow the funds at 10%. a. Determine the present value of the lease payments at 10%. b. Should Mauer Mining lease or buy this drill?arrow_forwardPlease help me fastarrow_forward
- An owner of the ATRIUM Tower Office Building is currently negotiating a five-year lease with ACME Consolidated Corporation for 20,000 rentable square feet of office space. ACME would like a base rent of $11 per square foot (PSF) with step-ups of $1 per year beginning one year from now. Required: a. What is the present value of cash flows to ATRIUM under the above lease terms? (Assume a 10% discount rate.) b. The owner of ATRIUM believes that base rent of $11 PSF in (a) is too low and wants to raise that amount to $15 with the same $1 step-ups. However, now ATRIUM would provide ACME a $53,000 moving allowance and $130,000 in tenant improvements (Tls). What would be the present value of this alternative to ATRIUM? c. ACME informs ATRIUM that it is willing to consider a $14 PSF with the $1 annual stepups. However, under this proposal, ACME would require ATRIUM to buyout the one year remaining on its existing lease in another building. That lease is $6 PSF for 20,000 SF per year. If ATRIUM…arrow_forwardOregon Machinery Company (OMC) has decided to acquire a screw machine. One alternative is to lease the machine on a three-year contract for a lease payment of $22,000 per year with payments to be made at the beginning of each year. The lease would include maintenance. The second alternative is to purchase the machine outright for $97,000, financing the investment with a bank loan for the net purchase price and amortizing the loan over a three-year period at an interest rate of 12% per year (annual payment = $40, 386). Under the borrow-to-purchase arrangement, the company would have to maintain the machine at an annual cost of $6,000, payable at year-end. The machine falls into the seven-year MACRS classification, and it has a salvage value of $45,000, which is the expected market value at the end of year 3. After three years, the company plans to replace the machine regardless of whether it leases or buys. The tax rate is 40%, and the MARR is 15%.(a) What is OMC's PW cost of…arrow_forwardAn owner of the ATRIUM Tower Office Building is currently negotiating a five-year lease with ACME Consolidated Corporation for 20,000 rentable square feet of office space. ACME would like a base rent of $10 per square foot (PSF) with step-ups of $1 per year beginning one year from now. Required: a. What is the present value of cash flows to ATRIUM under the above lease terms? (Assume a 10% discount rate.) b. The owner of ATRIUM believes that base rent of $10 PSF in (a) is too low and wants to raise that amount to $14 with the same $1 step-ups. However, now ATRIUM would provide ACME a $52,800 moving allowance and $128,000 in tenant improvements (TIs). What would be the present value of this alternative to ATRIUM? c. ACME informs ATRIUM that it is willing to consider a $13 PSF with the $1 annual stepups. However, under this proposal, ACME would require ATRIUM to buyout the one year remaining on its existing lease in another building. That lease is $5 PSF for 20,000 SF per year. If…arrow_forward
- help me with the steps to solve itarrow_forward. The Randolph company has decided to acquire a new truck. One alternative is to lease the truck on a 4 year guideline contract for a lease payment of $10,000 per year, with payments to be made at the end of each year. The lease would include maintenance. Alternatively, the company could purchase the truck outright for $40,000 (depreciated under Straight Line Method), financing the purchase by a bank loan for the net purchase price and amortizing the loan over a 4-year period at an interest rate of 10% per year. Under the borrow to purchase arrangement, the company would have to maintain the truck at a cost of $1,000 per year, payable at year end. It has residual value of $10,000, which is the expected market value after 4 years, when the company plans to replace the truck irrespective of whether it leases or buys. The tax rate is 40%. So what is the company's PV cost of leasing? What is the company's PV cost of owning? Should the truck be leased or purchased?arrow_forwardDunbar Corporation can purchase an asset for $40,000; the asset will be worthless after 14 years. Alternatively, it could lease the asset for 14 years with an annual lease payment of $3,841 paid at the end of each year. The firm's cost of debt is 5%. The IRS classifies the lease as a non-tax-oriented lease. What is the net advantage to leasing? Enter your answer as a positive value. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest cent. $arrow_forward
- ASF wishes to acquire a 100,000 multifacet cutting machine the machine has a useful life of eight years, after which there is no expected salvage value. If ASF were to finance the cutting machine by signing an eight-year lease contract, annual lease payments of $16,000 would be required. The company could also finance the purchase of the machine with a 12 percent term loan having a payment schedule of the same general configuration as the lease payment schedule. The asset falls in the five-year property class for cost recovery (depreciation) purposes, and the company has a 35 percent tax rate. What is the present value of cash outflows for each of these alternatives, using the after-tax cost of debt as the discount rate? Which alternative is preferred?arrow_forwardBrambles Inc is looking to acquire a new equipment for its project that will last for eight years. The after-tax required rate of return of the project is 16% per annum. Brambles can borrow at a before-tax interest rate of 8.5% per annum and buy the equipment outright or lease the equipment from ABC's Leasing. Brambles has evaluated the lease and decided to buy the equipment by borrowing since the NPV of lease is calculated to be -$12,000. However, the purchase cost of the equipment was under- estimated by $24,000, also the salvage value of the equipment at the end of the lease term was under- estimated by $8,000. The applicable corporate tax rate is 30% and the equipment is going to be fully depreciated over the eight years using a straight-line method. Will Brambles' decision be affected by adjusting the purchasing cost and salvage value? O It is now indifferent between lease and borrow-to-buy. The equipment should still be purchased by borrowing. None of the other answers is…arrow_forwardLease versus Buy Sadik Industries must install $1 million of new machinery in its Texas plant. It can obtain a 6-year bank loan for 100% of the cost at a 15% interest rate with equal payments at the end of each year. Sadik’s tax rate is 25%. The equipment falls in the MACRS 3-year class. (The depreciation rates for Year 1 through Year 4 are equal to 0.3333, 0.4445, 0.1481, and 0.0741.) Alternatively, a Texas investment banking firm that represents a group of investors can arrange a guideline lease calling for payments of $320,000 at the end of each year for 3 years. Under the proposed lease terms, the Sadik must pay for insurance, property taxes, and maintenance. Sadik must use the equipment if it is to continue in business, so it will almost certainly want to acquire the property at the end of the lease. If it does, then under the lease terms it can purchase the machinery at its fair market value at Year 3. The best estimate of this market value is $170,000, but it could be much…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENTFinanceISBN:9781337514835Author:MOYERPublisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
Finance
ISBN:9781337514835
Author:MOYER
Publisher:CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT