Chapter 20, Problem 20.1E

Explanation of Solution

Importance of Managerial and operational independence:

Managerial and operational independence are key distinguishing characteristics of systems when compared to other large complex systems because of the following reasons:

• Managerial and operational independence are important part of constituent systems in SoS policy
• Managerial complexity manages in the complete evolutional process of needed software design.
• In SoS, managerial complexity is easy to handle different roles in multiple ways as compared to other large and complex systems.
• Static or dynamic relationship is executing process in analyzing the system inputs and data used in the source of existing system including production and management process.
• The relation between another data items is easy to handle in coordinate and synchronize remote systems relationship between another data items.
• The many-to-many relationships between different technologies and managing parts of the system are compatible.