Chapter 20, Problem 1RQ

Summary Introduction

To Review:

The basic features of the plants that distinguish it from other kingdoms.

Introduction:

The plants are the autotrophic eukaryotic organism. They make their own food and are also known as producers.

Explanation of Solution

The distinguishing features of the plant kingdom are:

1. The plant cells have a cell wall made up of cellulose.
2. They are eukaryotic.
3. They are autotrophic.
4. They have chlorophyll.
5. They have a large vacuole.
6. They produce oxygen as a respiratory product.
7. They are non-motile.
8. Sexual mode of reproduction is observed in higher plants, asexual reproduction is also widely observed.
9. They are generally non-motile and remain anchored to the soil.
10. They have a waxy cuticle on their outer surface.

Conclusion

The plants are autotrophic and non-motile they have a large vacuole and cell wall made up of cellulose.