Concept explainers
What types of coolant are used in vehicles?
Write the types of coolants used in vehicles.
Explanation of Solution
Coolant:
Coolant is used to transfer heat from the engine to the radiator in the cooling system. It is also used to prevent corrosion or rusting of the engine and the cooling systems. It mainly prevents freezing during cold seasons.
Coolant is referred as a combination of water and antifreeze. Water has the ability to absorb more heat per gallon when compared to other liquid coolant. Most coolants are provided with corrosion and rust inhibitors to prevent metals in the cooling systems and engine.
The types of coolants that are used in vehicles are as follows:
- Organic acid technology (OAT).
- Inorganic acid technology (IAT).
- Hybrid organic acid technology (HOAT).
- Phosphate hybrid organic acid technology (PHOAT).
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 20 Solutions
EBK AUTOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Vector Mechanics For Engineers
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
Vector Mechanics for Engineers: Statics and Dynamics
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
- of the basket of the balloon at point A, and their other ends are staked to the ground. The hook is located in the geometric center of the basket. The balloon and the air inside it have a combined mass of 3000 kg. You want to determine the resultant of the tension forces in the four cables acting on the hook at point A. It is known that the magnitudes of the tension in the cables are as follows: TAB = 207 N; TAC = 355 N; TAD = 250 N; and TAE = 486 N. B E 2.5 m C E 5.5 m D 2.5 m 3.5 m 1.5 m Using the information provided in the problem, express the force on the hook at point A by cable AC in rectangular component form. The force on the hook at point A by cable AC in rectangular component form is given below. T AC N) i+ N) + N) Rarrow_forwardWater in the glass tube is at a temperature of 40°C. Plot the height of the water as a function of the tube's inner diameter D for 0.5mm≤D≤3mm. Use increments of 0.5mm. Take sigma=69.6mN/m, and theta=0° for the contact angle.arrow_forwardDetermine the distance h that the column of mercury in the tube will be depressed when the tube is inserted into the mercury at a room temperature of 68 F. Plot this relationship of h (vertical axis) versus D for 0.5 in≤D≤0.150in. Give values for increments of ΔD=0.025in. Discuss this resultarrow_forward
- Water is at a temperature of 30 C. Plot the height h of the water as a function of the gap w between the two glass plates for 0.4 mm ≤ w ≤ 2.4 mm. Use increments of 0.4mm. Take sigma=0.0718 N/m.arrow_forwardWhat is the reading on the vernier calipers? 7 6 0 5 10 8arrow_forwardDetermine the moments of the force about the x and the a axes. O 4 m F = {-40i +20j + 10k} N 3 m 6 m aarrow_forward
- 6. A part of the structure for a factory automation system is a beam that spans 30.0 in as shown in Figure P5-6. Loads are applied at two points, each 8.0 in from a support. The left load F₁ = 1800 lb remains constantly applied, while the right load F₂ = 1800 lb is applied and removed fre- quently as the machine cycles. Evaluate the beam at both B and C. A 8 in F₁ = 1800 lb 14 in F2 = 1800 lb 8 in D RA B C 4X2X1/4 Steel tube Beam cross section RDarrow_forward30. Repeat Problem 28, except using a shaft that is rotating and transmitting a torque of 150 N⚫m from the left bear- ing to the middle of the shaft. Also, there is a profile key- seat at the middle under the load.arrow_forward28. The shaft shown in Figure P5-28 is supported by bear- ings at each end, which have bores of 20.0 mm. Design the shaft to carry the given load if it is steady and the shaft is stationary. Make the dimension a as large as pos- sible while keeping the stress safe. Determine the required d = 20mm D = ? R = ?| 5.4 kN d=20mm Length not to scale -a = ?- +а= a = ? + -125 mm- -250 mm- FIGURE P5-28 (Problems 28, 29, and 30)arrow_forward
- 12. Compute the estimated actual endurance limit for SAE 4130 WQT 1300 steel bar with a rectangular cross sec- tion of 20.0 mm by 60 mm. It is to be machined and subjected to repeated and reversed bending stress. A reli- ability of 99% is desired.arrow_forward28. The shaft shown in Figure P5-28 is supported by bear- ings at each end, which have bores of 20.0 mm. Design the shaft to carry the given load if it is steady and the shaft is stationary. Make the dimension a as large as pos- sible while keeping the stress safe. Determine the required d = 20mm D = ? R = ?| 5.4 kN d=20mm Length not to scale -a = ?- +а= a = ? + -125 mm- -250 mm- FIGURE P5-28 (Problems 28, 29, and 30)arrow_forward2. A strut in a space frame has a rectangular cross section of 10.0 mm by 30.0 mm. It sees a load that varies from a tensile force of 20.0 kN to a compressive force of 8.0 kN.arrow_forward
- Electrical Transformers and Rotating MachinesMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305494817Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Cengage LearningWelding: Principles and Applications (MindTap Cou...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305494695Author:Larry JeffusPublisher:Cengage LearningRefrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (Mi...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781305578296Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill JohnsonPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach (MindTa...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781133612315Author:Jack Erjavec, Rob ThompsonPublisher:Cengage LearningUnderstanding Motor ControlsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337798686Author:Stephen L. HermanPublisher:Delmar Cengage LearningPrecision Machining Technology (MindTap Course Li...Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781285444543Author:Peter J. Hoffman, Eric S. Hopewell, Brian JanesPublisher:Cengage Learning