The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics:Two-Compartment Model Instant Absorption Questions SHOW ALL WORK, including equation used, variables used and each step to your solution, report your regression lines and axes names (with units if appropriate) :Calculate a-q a) B1, b) B2, c) hybrid rate constant (1) d) hybrid rate constant (2) e) t1/2,dist f) t1/2,elim g) k10 h) k12 i) k21 j) initial concentration (C0) k) central compartment volume (V1) l) steady-state volume (Vss) m) clearance (CL) AUC (0→10 min) using trapezoidal rule n) AUC (20→30 min) using trapezoidal rule o) AUCtail (AUC360→∞) p) total AUC (using short cut method) q) volume from AUC (VAUC)

Glitazones reduce insulin resistance by binding to a transcription factor in adipocytes, thereby reducing thesecretion of fatty acids. Glitazones are taken orally (in pill form). Using pharmacokinetic modeling, deriveequations to describe how the concentration of glitazones varies in the plasma as a function of time. Yourequations should be of the form: dCglitazone /dt = something, or dMglitazone /dt = something. Your model shouldinclude three compartments: the gut, the plasma, and the fatty tissues. Make sure to include a diagram thatillustrates your thinking, state all assumptions, and define your variables. Do not solve the equations.

Case Study—Ella Review the case study and then answer Parts A through F. Ella has a family history of diabetes. She wants to follow a healthful eating pattern that can lower her risk for developing this condition. Her dietitian recommends a goal of 450 to 600 kcal per meal and advises Ella to follow the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR) for carbohydrates and the Dietary Guidelines for Americans 2015-2020, which recommend limiting added sugar. She also recommends that Ella choose whole grains rather than processed grains. Ella decides to pack a lunch to take to work every day. This morning she’s making a sandwich for her lunch. Categories of Sandwich Options (Top of the screen) Breads Spreads Cheeses Vegetables Proteins Specific food items to select White Bread 6-inches Honey Mustard Provolone LettuceTomatoBell Peppers Turkey Part A - Reading Nutrition Facts Panels for Total Kilocalories How many total kilocalories are in Ella’s sandwich? _____…

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Answer 6

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Answer 7

Chapter 20, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The condition in which bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream is referred to as septicemia. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “septicemia”.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify the reason for the correct statement:

Sepsis is also known as septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream. The prominent feature of sepsis is fever due to a large amount of endotoxin released in the blood. Thus, the patient appears ill with the altered mental state.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify the reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “viremia”.

It is the presence of virus in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “bacteremia”.

It referrers to the appearance of bacteria in the blood which does not correspond to their growth. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “fungemia”.

It is the presence of only fungi in the blood. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a), (b), and (d) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

When bacteria grow and flourish in the bloodstream then this condition is referred to as septicemia.

Answer 13

Ch. 20.1 - Describe the important anatomical features of the...Ch. 20.1 - List the natural defenses present in the...Ch. 20.2 - Prob. 3AYP Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 4AYP Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 5AYP Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 6AYP Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 7AYP Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 8AYP Ch. 20.3 - Prob. 9AYP Ch. 20.3 - Identify the five or six most relevant facts about...

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Solution Summary: The author explains that septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream.

Concept explainers

Videos

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 20 Solutions

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Solution Summary: The author explains that septicemia is a cardiovascular condition caused by many bacteria and few fungi due to their active multiplication inside the bloodstream.

Concept explainers

Videos

Introduction: The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 20 Solutions

Introduction:

The cardiovascular system is also known as the circulatory system is a system which allows blood to flow throughout the body and transports nutrients, gases and other important enzymes in and out of the cells. It is composed of two components: Heart and the blood vessels.