The five major parts of the climate systems and an example of each, with reference to the image given in the textbook.
Answer to Problem 1GST
The five climate systems are atmosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, geosphere, and biosphere. The examples of each climate systems with reference to the image given in the textbook are as follows:
Hydrosphere: Glacier lake.
Atmosphere: The sky and clouds.
Geosphere: The land and the mountains.
Biosphere: The vegetation.
Cryosphere: Glacial ice and snow.
Explanation of Solution
The Earth system is a complex combination of various spheres of the Earth. Even the minor changes in any of the system influence the other system in one way or the other. The climate not merely deals with atmosphere.
Climate is defined as the long-term aggregate of average atmospheric conditions. It is the combination of relatively longer weather conditions. The climatic system includes the atmosphere, hydrosphere, geosphere, and biosphere.
The cryosphere is a part of the Earth’s surface, where the water is in the solid form. This includes the sea ice, glaciers, snow, fresh ice, and the frozen ground, which is called as permafrost.
The exchange of energy between these spheres results in the climatic system.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 20 Solutions
Essentials of Geology (12th Edition)
- Opening statement for supporting of efforts should be made to create distance and separate crops that produce pollutants such as ecoli (i.e. animal farming) from crops that don’t (i.e. lettuce) to protect these lattercrops despite the extra costs and logistical challenges.arrow_forwardInstructions Chapter 1. Philosophy and Fundamental concepts In this chapter, we discussed the five fundamental concepts of environmental geology: human population growth, sustainability, systems and change, hazardous Earth processes, and scientific knowledge and values. One interesting analogy for Earth is the Gaia hypothesis, which proposes that living organisms interact with their inorganic surroundings to form a synergistic, self-regulating system that helps maintain and sustain conditions for life on the planet. Now my question is Do you think the Earth is a living organism? Why or why not? I understand that many students use generative AI to assist with homework. While AI is undoubtedly a valuable tool for providing information, I believe that human judgment and analytical skills surpass what AI can achieve. My hope is that these assignments will help develop and strengthen your critical thinking skills. Here are answers from Chatgpt: "Do you think the Earth is a…arrow_forwardwhat would you do if you're working in a group and you notice that the group is not functioning productively (no work being done)arrow_forward
- what kind of attitude or demeanor would you bring when getting to know supervisor or colleaguearrow_forwardIn this course, we examine how social, economic, political and cultural processes transform relationships between people and the spaces they inhabit. Globalization is one of the key processes shaping human geographies in the 21st century. Although globalization operates at a planetary scale, its effects are felt in the spaces and routines of daily life. For this assignment, you are asked you to observe and analyze how globalization manifests in your own everyday experiences. Objectives • • Apply core geographic concepts of place, space and scale • Identify concrete examples of how global processes shape local contexts • Develop skills in observation and analysis Instructions 1. Choose two aspects of daily life from the following list that you will use to explore the influences of globalization: ○ Material goods - commodities, food ○ Media & entertainment о Technology & communication о Social connections and relationships O Linguistic or cultural landscapes 2. For each aspect, identify…arrow_forwardDraw a solar system with 9 planetsarrow_forward
- Write an opening statement and a brief background for this discussion: efforts should be made to create distance and separate crops that produce pollutants such as ecoli (i.e. animal farming) from crops that don’t (i.e. lettuce) to protect these latter crops despite the extra costs and logistical challenges.arrow_forwardIn which category of publications should the journal titled The Canadian Geographer / Le Geographe Canadien appear, according to the lectures? Indeed, your professor argued that Montello & Sutton (2013) would have listed this journal under this category within Table 3.1 of their chapter if the journal’s circulation and citation counts were substantially higher. Question 10 options: scholarly journals in human geography academic journals in general geography popular magazines adjacent to the geography disciplinearrow_forwardClifford & Travis (2018) found that people use climate rubrics to make sense of the weather around them. They define such rubrics as stable linkages that people apply to determine how one feature of the weather will affect another environmental feature. One rancher described the use of ____ to assess how much vegetation would grow over the summer to feed his cattle. Question 8 options: water levels at a local lake the date at which leaves first start to bud on some trees snow depth at a certain locationarrow_forward
- According to Kanazawa (2023), it helps if your ____ is concrete and specific. He also suggests that, in environmental studies (as well as in geography), it also has the potential to offer some insight into environmental issues by examining some cause-and-effect relationships. Question 7 options: research question research methodology research topicarrow_forwardKanazawa (2023) describes some research on the impact of climate factors on the numbers of people visiting a state park in northern Minnesota. He argues that it’s a good example of a project that is amenable to a quantitative approach because it involves objectively measured, numerical data. That data can them be used to ____, which involves assessing your best guess about the relationship between the variables. Question 6 options: deduce the structure of cause-and-effect. see if there is a statistical correlation test a hypothesisarrow_forwardAccording to Clifford & Valentine (2003), the reason that the discipline of geography has seen its practitioners use such a wide number of methods for data collection and so many different research methodologies employed in their work is because geographers: Question 5 options: consider a very broad range of topics to be suitable for geographic research. have favoured extensive forms of research. are inclined to seek out the policy implications of many different developments.arrow_forward
- Applications and Investigations in Earth Science ...Earth ScienceISBN:9780134746241Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. TasaPublisher:PEARSONExercises for Weather & Climate (9th Edition)Earth ScienceISBN:9780134041360Author:Greg CarbonePublisher:PEARSONEnvironmental ScienceEarth ScienceISBN:9781260153125Author:William P Cunningham Prof., Mary Ann Cunningham ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Earth Science (15th Edition)Earth ScienceISBN:9780134543536Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. TasaPublisher:PEARSONEnvironmental Science (MindTap Course List)Earth ScienceISBN:9781337569613Author:G. Tyler Miller, Scott SpoolmanPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysical GeologyEarth ScienceISBN:9781259916823Author:Plummer, Charles C., CARLSON, Diane H., Hammersley, LisaPublisher:Mcgraw-hill Education,