Information Technology Project Management
Information Technology Project Management
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285452340
Author: Kathy Schwalbe
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 2, Problem 8E
Program Plan Intro

Scrum:

  • Scrum is a model which is mainly used for completing projects with a complex and innovative scope of work.
  • The basic scrum framework includes the following.
    • A product owner who creates a prioritized wish list known as a product backlog.
    • The team pulls a small chunk from the top of the wish list which is the sprint backlog and decides how to implement these pieces during sprint planning.
    • The team has a certain amount of time to complete its work which is known as the sprint.
    • Time for completing the project may take about two to three weeks.
    • The scrum master makes the team to focus on its goal.
    • The sprint ends with a sprint review and retrospective.

Kanban:

  • Kanban is a visual system for managing work as it moves through a process.
  • Kanban visualizes both the process or workflow and the actual work passing through that process.
  • The main goal of Kanban is to identify the bottlenecks in the process and fix them so that work can flow at an optimal speed or throughput.

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I need help to solve a simple problem using Grover’s algorithm, where the solution is not necessarily known beforehand. The problem is a 2×2 binary sudoku with two rules: • No column may contain the same value twice. • No row may contain the same value twice.   Each square in the sudoku is assigned to a variable as follows:   We want to design a quantum circuit that outputs a valid solution to this sudoku. While using Grover’s algorithm for this task is not necessarily practical, the goal is to demonstrate how classical decision problems can be converted into oracles for Grover’s algorithm.   Turning the Problem into a Circuit   To solve this, an oracle needs to be created that helps identify valid solutions. The first step is to construct a classical function within a quantum circuit that checks whether a given state satisfies the sudoku rules.   Since we need to check both columns and rows, there are four conditions to verify: v0 ≠ v1   # Check top row   v2 ≠ v3   # Check bottom row…
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