Foundations Of Finance
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897264
Author: KEOWN, Arthur J., Martin, John D., PETTY, J. William
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 2, Problem 7SP
Summary Introduction
To determine: The real risk free rate of interest.
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of interest? The exact real rate?
10. Inflation and Nominal Returns Suppose the real rate is 1.8 percent and the
inflation rate is 3.7 percent. What rate would you expect to see on a Treasury bill?
11. Nominal and Real Returns An investment offers a total return of 12 percent
Optimizing economic agents use the real interest rate when thinking about the economic costs and returns of a loan. Suppose the average rate paid by banks on
savings accounts is 0.65% at a time when inflation is around 1.45%.
For the average saver, the real rate of interest on his or her savings is %. (Round your response to two decimal places and use a minus sign if necessary.)
If banks expect that the rate of inflation in the coming year will be 4.45% and they want a real return of 5.5% on a certain category of loans, then the nominal rate they
should charge borrowers on those loans is %. (Round your response to two decimal places.
If the economy experiences an unexpectedly high rate of inflation, the group that would tend to benefit is
O A. debtors (people or businesses who owe money)
O B. creditors (people or institutions that are owed money)
O C. both would benefit equally.
O D. neither benefits.
If Treasury bills are currently paying 3.05 percent and the inflation rate is 1.89 percent, what is the approximate real rate of interest? The exact real rate?
Can the calculator and excel solution be provided?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Foundations Of Finance
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1RQCh. 2 - Prob. 2RQCh. 2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 2 - Prob. 5RQCh. 2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 2 - Prob. 8RQCh. 2 - Prob. 9RQCh. 2 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 2 - Prob. 11RQCh. 2 - Prob. 12RQCh. 2 - Prob. 13RQCh. 2 - Prob. 14RQCh. 2 - Prob. 15RQCh. 2 - Prob. 1SPCh. 2 - Prob. 2SPCh. 2 - Prob. 3SPCh. 2 - Prob. 4SPCh. 2 - Prob. 5SPCh. 2 - Prob. 6SPCh. 2 - Prob. 7SPCh. 2 - Prob. 8SPCh. 2 - Prob. 9SPCh. 2 - Prob. 10SPCh. 2 - Prob. 11SPCh. 2 - (Interest rate determination) Youre looking at...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13SPCh. 2 - (Yield curve) If yields on Treasury securities...Ch. 2 - (Unbiased expectations theory) Currently you have...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 2 - Prob. 5MC
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- How is the market interest rate in the short-term and long-term financial market affected under the Pure Expectations theory when suppliers and users of loanable funds expect that interest rates will decrease the next year?arrow_forwardsuppose that real risk free rate is 3.40% and the future rate of inflation is expected to be constant at 1.50%. What rate of return would you expect on a Treasury Bill, assuming the pure expectations theory is valid.arrow_forward2. If the current inflation rate is 3.6% and you have an investment opportunity that pays 10.9%, then what is the real rate of interest on your investment? Please use both exact formula and approximate formula.arrow_forward
- The Fisher equation tells us that the real interest rate approximately equals the nominal rate minus the inflation rate. Suppose the inflation rate increases from 3% to 5%. Does the Fisher equation imply that this increase will result in a fall in the real rate of interest? Explain.arrow_forwardSuppose we observe the 3-year Treasury security rate (1R3) to be 8 percent, the expected 1-year rate next year—E(2r1)—to be 4 percent, and the expected one-year rate the following year—E(3r1)—to be 6 percent. If the unbiased expectations theory of the term structure of interest rates holds, what is the 1-year Treasury security rate, 1R1? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)arrow_forwardSuppose we observe the 3-year Treasury security rate (1R3) to be 8 percent, the expected 1-year rate next year—E(2r1)—to be 4 percent, and the expected one-year rate the following year—E(3r1)—to be 6 percent. If the unbiased expectations theory of the term structure of interest rates holds, what is the 1-year Treasury security rate, 1R1?arrow_forward
- The pure expectations theory, or the expectations hypothesis, asserts that long-term interest rates can be used to estimate future short-term interest rates. Q. Suppose the yield on a two-year Treasury security is 5.83%, and the yield on a five-year Treasury security is 6.20%. Assuming that the pure expectations theory is correct, what is the market’s estimate of the three-year Treasury rate two years from now? (Note: Do not round your intermediate calculations.) a. 6.45% b. 6.69% c. 5.46% d. 6.61%arrow_forwardThe expected inflation rate is 2.1%. What nominal interest rate is necessary to earn a real return of 1.5% on an investment?arrow_forwardThe two-year interest rate is 10.4%, and the expected annual inflation rate is 5.2%. a. What is the expected real interest rate? b-1. If the expected rate of inflation suddenly rises to 7.2%, what does Fisher's theory say about how the real interest rate will change? b-2. If the expected rate of inflation suddenly rises to 7.2%, what will be the new nominal rate? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req A Req B1 Req B2 What is the expected real interest rate? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Expected real interest rate %arrow_forward
- What would you expect the nominal rate of interest to be if the real rate is 4.2% and the expected inflation rate is 7.2%?arrow_forwardThere are four factors affecting interest rates: Production opportunities; Time preferences for current consumption; Risk; and Inflation. Suppose you decide to spend your bonus from this year to buy a new Porsche sports car, instead of buying Treasury Bonds, because of the low expected return on T-Bonds. Which of the fundamental factors is affecting your decision in the scenario described? (A) Inflation (B) Risk (C) Time preference for current consumption (D) Production opportunitiesarrow_forwardOptimizing economic agents use the real interest rate when thinking about the economic costs and returns of a loan. Suppose the average rate paid by banks on savings accounts is 0.45% at a time when infialion is around 0 9% For the average saver, the real rate of interest on his or her savings is % (Round your response to two decimal places and use a minus sign if necessay.) Il banks expect that the rate of inflation in the coming year will be 3.9% and they want a real return of 8% on a certain category of loans, then the nominal rate they should charge borrowers on those loans is %. (Round your response to two decimal places) 11 the economy experiences an unexpectedly high rate of inflation, the group that would tend to benefit is O A. creditors (people or institutions that are owed money). O B. deblors (pcople or businesses who owe moncy). OC. both would benefit cgqually O D. neilher bencfits.arrow_forward
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