ORGANIC CHEM W/BIOLOGICAL TOP. ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781264382545
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 68P
Classify each species as a Lewis acid, a Bronsted-Lowry acid, both, or neither.
a. H3O+ b. Cl3C C. BCl3 d. BF−4
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Arrange the solutions in order of increasing acidity. (Note that K (HF) = 6.8 x 10 and K (NH3) = 1.8 × 10-5)
Rank solutions from least acidity to greatest acidity. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
Least acidity
NH&F NaBr NaOH
NH,Br NaCIO
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Greatest acidity
1. Consider the following molecular-level diagrams of a titration.
O-HA molecule
-Aion
°°
о
°
(a)
о
(b)
(c)
(d)
a. Which diagram best illustrates the microscopic representation for the
EQUIVALENCE POINT in a titration of a weak acid (HA) with sodium.
hydroxide?
(e)
Answers to the remaining 6 questions will be hand-drawn on paper and submitted as a single
file upload below:
Review of this week's reaction:
H₂NCN (cyanamide) + CH3NHCH2COOH (sarcosine) + NaCl, NH4OH, H₂O --->
H₂NC(=NH)N(CH3)CH2COOH (creatine)
Q7. Draw by hand the reaction of creatine synthesis listed above using line structures without showing
the Cs and some of the Hs, but include the lone pairs of electrons wherever they apply. (4 pts)
Q8. Considering the Zwitterion form of an amino acid, draw the Zwitterion form of Creatine. (2 pts)
Q9. Explain with drawing why the C-N bond shown in creatine structure below can or cannot rotate. (3
pts)
NH2(C=NH)-N(CH)CH2COOH
This bond
Q10. Draw two tautomers of creatine using line structures. (Note: this question is valid because problem
Q9 is valid). (4 pts)
Q11. Mechanism. After seeing and understanding the mechanism of creatine synthesis, students should
be ready to understand the first half of one of the Grignard reactions presented in a past…
Chapter 2 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEM W/BIOLOGICAL TOP. ACCESS
Ch. 2.1 - a. Which compounds are Bronsted-Lowry acids:...Ch. 2.2 - a. Draw the conjugate acid of each base:...Ch. 2.2 - Label each statement as True or False.
a. is the...Ch. 2.2 - Decide which compound is the acid and which is the...Ch. 2.2 - Draw the products formed from the acid-base...Ch. 2.3 - Which compound in each pair is the stronger acid?...Ch. 2.3 - Use a calculator when necessary to answer the...Ch. 2.3 - Rank the conjugate bases of each of group of acids...Ch. 2.3 - Problem-2.10 Considers two acids: (formic acid,)...Ch. 2.3 - Prob. 11P
Ch. 2.4 - Draw the products of each reaction and determine...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 2.5 - Without reference to a pKa table, decide which...Ch. 2.5 - Rank the labeled H atoms in the following compound...Ch. 2.5 - Which hydrogen in pseudoephedrine, the nasal...Ch. 2.5 - Which compound in each pair is the stronger acid?...Ch. 2.5 - Glycolic acid, HOCH2CO2H, is the simplest member...Ch. 2.5 - Explain the apparent paradox. HBr is a stronger...Ch. 2.5 - The CH bond in acetone, (CH3)2C=O, has a pKa of...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 23PCh. 2.5 - For each pair of compounds: [1] Which indicated H...Ch. 2.5 - Rank the compounds in each group in order of...Ch. 2.5 - Prob. 26PCh. 2.5 - Prob. 27PCh. 2.6 - Prob. 28PCh. 2.7 - Problem 2.29
Compounds like amphetamine that...Ch. 2.8 - Problem 2.30 Which species are Lewis bases?
a. b....Ch. 2.8 - Which species are Lewis acids?
a. b. c. d.
Ch. 2.8 - For each reaction, label the Lewis acid and base....Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 33PCh. 2.8 - Prob. 34PCh. 2.8 - Label the Lewis acid and base. Use curved arrow...Ch. 2 - 2.36 Propranolol is an antihypertensive agent—that...Ch. 2 - 2.37 Amphetamine is a powerful stimulant of the...Ch. 2 - 2.38 What is the conjugate acid of each base?
a....Ch. 2 - 2.39 What is the conjugate base of each acid?
a....Ch. 2 - Draw the products of each proton transfer...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43PCh. 2 - What is Ka for each compound? Use a calculator...Ch. 2 - What is the pKa for each compound? a. b. c.Ch. 2 - Which of the following bases are strong enough to...Ch. 2 - Draw the products of each reaction. Use the pKa...Ch. 2 - a. What is the conjugate acid of A? b. What is the...Ch. 2 - Dimethyl ether (CH3OCH3) and ethanol (CH3CH2OH)...Ch. 2 - 2.59 Atenolol is a (beta) blocker, a drug used to...Ch. 2 - 2.60 Use the principles in Section 2.5 to label...Ch. 2 - 2.61 Label the three most acidic hydrogen atoms in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - 2.63 Classify each compound as a Lewis base, a...Ch. 2 - 2.64 Classify each species as a Lewis acid, a...Ch. 2 - Label the Lewis acid and Lewis base in each...Ch. 2 - 2.66 Draw the products of each Lewis acid-base...Ch. 2 - Prob. 71PCh. 2 - 2.68 Answer the following questions about the four...Ch. 2 - Prob. 73PCh. 2 - 2.70 Hydroxide can react as a Brønsted-Lowry base...Ch. 2 - 2.71 Answer the following questions about esmolol,...Ch. 2 - Prob. 76PCh. 2 - Prob. 77PCh. 2 - Prob. 82P
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