In an experiment it was found that the total charge on an oil drop was 5.93 3 10218 C. How many negative charges does the drop contain? How was the charge of one negative election found?
Atomic Structure
The basic structure of an atom is defined as the component-level of atomic structure of an atom. Precisely speaking an atom consists of three major subatomic particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Many theories have been stated for explaining the structure of an atom.
Shape of the D Orbital
Shapes of orbitals are an approximate representation of boundaries in space for finding electrons occupied in that respective orbital. D orbitals are known to have a clover leaf shape or dumbbell inside where electrons can be found.
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In an experiment it was found that the total charge on an oil drop was 5.93 3 10218 C. How many negative charges does the drop contain?
How was the charge of one negative election found?
![### Calculation of the Number of Negative Charges on an Oil Drop
**Given:**
Total charge on an oil drop, \( Q = 5.93 \times 10^{-18} \) C
**Formula:**
The number of negative charges on the oil drop is calculated using the formula:
\[ n = \frac{Q}{e} \]
where:
- \( n \) is the number of negative charges.
- \( e \) is the charge of one negative electron.
**Charge of One Negative Electron:**
\[ e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19} \) C
**Calculation:**
Substitute the values of \( Q \) and \( e \) into the equation:
\[ n = \frac{5.93 \times 10^{-18} \text{ C}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19} \text{ C}} \]
\[ n = 37 \]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F40e25f29-5021-499e-9c49-7da7bd92383c%2Ffb2968d2-e5dd-4eec-8c29-46988a444dd5%2Fawohoku.png&w=3840&q=75)
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