a.
Introduction: Audit committee is a sub-committee of board of directors which is responsible for providing an oversight to the financial reporting process. Audit committee acts as an intermediary between external auditors of the company and the management to resolve areas of conflict amongst them.
To explain: The changes in audit committee membership and duties mandated by the Sarbanes Oxley Act. Also, explained the increased responsibilities of audit committee due to Sarbanes Oxley Act.
b.
Introduction: Audit committee is a sub-committee of board of directors which is responsible for providing an oversight to the financial reporting process. Audit committee acts as an intermediary between external auditors of the company and the management to resolve areas of conflict amongst them.
To examine: the implications of ownership over relationship with external auditor on auditor and audit committee.
c.
Introduction: Audit committee is a sub-committee of board of directors which is responsible for providing an oversight to the financial reporting process. Audit committee acts as an intermediary between external auditors of the company and the management to resolve areas of conflict amongst them.
To explain: The responsibility of audit committee in case of a complex transaction not involving any reporting issue. Also, explain the skills or expertise required in such type of transaction.
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ACP AUDITING - RISK BASED APPROACH
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- According to the changes in financial reporting, which of the following are publicly traded companies required to communicate with the external auditors and ensure that they are able to effectively perform their work? Multiple Choice Board of directors Audit committee of the board of directors Audit committee of the management CEO and corporate officersarrow_forwardBriefly explain how an Independent and competent audit committee improves corporate governance.arrow_forwardAn organization’s board of directors has recently experienced a substantial change in leadership. The new members of the board have demanded an external audit for internal control and information assurance. What should the president or leader of the organization be prepared to provide to ensure the board is comfortable with the audit results?arrow_forward
- A public sector organisation has an Internal Audit function and an Audit Report Implementation Committee (ARIC) of the Board of Directors. The Internal Audit function does not have an Internal Audit Charter. Before the PFM Act, 2016 Act 921 was enacted,TheARIC has three members, the Managing Director of the organisation and two other directors, a legal practitioner and a retired career diplomat. Required: Identify the need for and state TWO of the major issues the Internal Audit Charter must cover in a public sector organisation.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT a major component of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act? Executive responsibility for accurate financial reporting. Accounting regulation. Mandating external financial audits for all companies. Formation of an audit committee.arrow_forwardFrom the article below, 1) What caused the SEC to question EY's independence? 2). Explain the findings in the history for EY's other instances where its independence was called into question. Accounting reform occurred after significant corporate misconduct was discovered in the early 1980s. Some of the reform sought to require public companies to put the hiring and pay of their auditors in the hands of an independent audit board committee. There has been concern that management still has significant influence on the evaluation and final decisions. Phillip Lamoreaux, an accounting professor at Arizona State University, conducted a study of more than 2,000 auditor changes in publicly traded companies. He found that companies whose top executives had worked with a Big Four accounting firm were twice as likely to select that firm. Many executives make their way into corporate America through the largest accounting firms in the world. A chief accountant in the Securities and Exchange…arrow_forward
- **Objective Question:** Which type of audit primarily focuses on ensuring that an organization complies with relevant laws, regulations, and internal policies? A) External audit B) Tax audit C) Compliance audit D) Forensic auditarrow_forwardExplain how the financial internal audit process contributes to effective risk management, meeting requirements of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). (50 -100 words please!)arrow_forwardAccording to the Institute of Internal Auditor's position paper on the three lines corporate governance model, which group is responsible for owning risks and developing corrective measures and internal controls to mitigate business and IT-related risks: a) first line b) second line c) third line d) Internal audit, at the direction of the Audit Committeearrow_forward
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