Intro Stats
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780321825278
Author: Richard D. De Veaux, Paul F. Velleman, David E. Bock
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 2, Problem 46E
Be a Simpson Can you design a Simpson’s paradox? Two companies are vying for a city’s “Best Local Employer” award, to be given to the company most committed to hiring local residents. Although both employers hired 300 new people in the past year, Company A brags that it deserves the award because 70% of its new jobs went to local residents, compared to only 60% for Company B. Company B concedes that those percentages are correct, but points out that most of its new jobs were full-time, while most of Company A’s were part-time. Not only that, says Company B, but a higher percentage of its full-time jobs went to local residents than did Company A’s, and the same was true for part-time jobs. Thus, Company B argues, it’s a better local employer than Company A.
Show how it’s possible for Company B to fill a higher percentage of both full-time and part-time jobs with local residents, even though Company A hired more local residents overall.
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2.2, 13.2-13.3)
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The accompanying table contains the data for the amounts (in oz) in cans of a certain soda. The cans are labeled to indicate that the contents are 20 oz of soda. Use the sign test and
0.05 significance level to test the claim that cans of this soda are filled so that the median amount is 20 oz. If the median is not 20 oz, are consumers being cheated?
Click the icon to view the data.
What are the null and alternative hypotheses?
OA. Ho: Medi
More Info
H₁: Medi
OC. Ho: Medi
H₁: Medi
Volume (in ounces)
20.3
20.1
20.4
Find the test stat
20.1
20.5
20.1
20.1
19.9
20.1
Test statistic =
20.2
20.3
20.3
20.1
20.4
20.5
Find the P-value
19.7
20.2
20.4
20.1
20.2
20.2
P-value=
(R
19.9
20.1
20.5
20.4
20.1
20.4
Determine the p
20.1
20.3
20.4
20.2
20.3
20.4
Since the P-valu
19.9
20.2
19.9
Print
Done
20 oz
20 oz
20 oz
20 oz
ce that the consumers are being cheated.
T
Teenage obesity (O), and weekly fast-food meals (F), among some selected Mississippi teenagers are:
Name Obesity (lbs) # of Fast-foods per week
Josh
185
10
Karl
172
8
Terry
168
9
Kamie
Andy
204
154
12
6
(a) Compute the variance of Obesity, s²o, and the variance of fast-food meals, s², of this data. [Must show full work].
(b) Compute the Correlation Coefficient between O and F. [Must show full work].
(c) Find the Coefficient of Determination between O and F. [Must show full work].
(d) Obtain the Regression equation of this data. [Must show full work].
(e) Interpret your answers in (b), (c), and (d). (Full explanations required).
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The average miles per gallon for a sample of 40 cars of model SX last year was 32.1, with a population standard deviation of 3.8. A sample of 40 cars from this year’s model SX has an average of 35.2 mpg, with a population standard deviation of 5.4.
Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference in average mpg for this car brand (this year’s model minus last year’s).Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference in average mpg for last year’s model minus this year’s. What does the negative difference mean?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Intro Stats
Ch. 2.2 - A statistics class reports the following data on...Ch. 2.2 - A statistics class reports the following data on...Ch. 2.2 - A statistics class reports the following data on...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 4JCCh. 2.2 - Prob. 5JCCh. 2.2 - A statistics class reports the following data on...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 7JCCh. 2 - Prob. 1ECh. 2 - Prob. 2ECh. 2 - Prob. 3E
Ch. 2 - Marriage in decline Changing attitudes about...Ch. 2 - 5. Movies again The following table summarizes 348...Ch. 2 - Prob. 6ECh. 2 - Prob. 11ECh. 2 - 12. Movie ratings The pie chart shows the ratings...Ch. 2 - Prob. 13ECh. 2 - Prob. 14ECh. 2 - Prob. 15ECh. 2 - Prob. 16ECh. 2 - Prob. 17ECh. 2 - Prob. 18ECh. 2 - Prob. 19ECh. 2 - Prob. 20ECh. 2 - Prob. 21ECh. 2 - Modalities A survey of athletic trainers asked...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23ECh. 2 - Prob. 24ECh. 2 - Prob. 25ECh. 2 - Prob. 26ECh. 2 - Prob. 27ECh. 2 - Politics Students in an Intro Stats course were...Ch. 2 - More about seniors Look again at the table of...Ch. 2 - Politics revisited Look again at the table of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 31ECh. 2 - More politics Look once more at the table...Ch. 2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2 - Parking lots A survey of autos parked in student...Ch. 2 - Weather forecasts Just how accurate are the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Blood pressure A company held a blood pressure...Ch. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Antidepressants and bone fractures For a period of...Ch. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Hospitals Most patients who undergo surgery make...Ch. 2 - Delivery service A company must decide which of...Ch. 2 - Graduate admissions A 1975 article in the magazine...Ch. 2 - Be a Simpson Can you design a Simpsons paradox?...
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