
In the ancient country of Roma, only two goods, spaghetti and meatballs, are produced. There are two tribes in Roma, the Tivoli and the Frivoli. By themselves, the Tivoli each month can produce either 30 pounds of spaghetti and no meatballs, or 50 pounds of meatballs and no spaghetti, or any combination in between. The Frivoli by themselves, each month can produce 40 pounds of spaghetti and no meatballs, or 30 pounds of meatballs and no spaghetti, or any combination in between.
- Assume that all production possibility frontiers are straight lines. Draw one diagram showing the monthly
production possibility frontier for the Tivoli and another showing the monthly production possibility frontier for the Frivoli. Show how you calculate them. - Which tribe has a
comparative advantage in spaghetti production? In meatball production? In A.D 100 the Frivoli discover a new technique for making meatballs that double the quantity of meatballs they can produce each month. - Draw the new monthly production possibility frontier for the Frivoli.
- After the innovation, which tribe now has an
absolute advantage in producing meatballs? In producing spaghetti? Which has the comparative advantage in meatball production? In spaghetti production?
Concept Introduction:
It is the cost of next best alternative activity. For example, A farmer can produce wheat, rice, and corn in his field and earns a profit of $100, $200 and $300 per month respectively. Then farmer will choose to grow corn in his field because he will get maximum profit by growing corn. So, the opportunity cost of growing corn will be $200 because the best alternative activity is growing rice because it will give him $200 per month.
Comparative Advantage:
When one country produces the good at lower opportunity cost than the other country, then the country that has produced the good at lower opportunity cost is said to have a comparative advantage in the production of that good.
Absolute Advantage:
It refers to the ability of a country to produce the same good with same resources at lower cost.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 2 Solutions
Loose-leaf Version For Microeconomics
- not use ai pleasearrow_forwardand u (C1, C2) = 1/2 = f) Derive analytically and show graphically the solution under other util- ity functions such as u (C1, C2) ac₁+bc2 where a, b > 0, u (C1, C2) = ac₁+bc1/2 acbc2 (assume that the agent is sufficiently rich to avoid the corner solution). What of these utility functions reflects best your own preferences (or indicate other utility function that represent your pref- erences).arrow_forwardnot use ai please don'tarrow_forward
- Explain if any states are not a “friendly” place for tax preparers, payday lenders, title pawn lenders, and “credit approved” used car dealers to operate in and what they have done, regulation-wise.arrow_forwardExplain the regulation or lack of regulation of payday lenders, title pawn lenders, and “credit-approved” used car dealers in Alabama.arrow_forwardExplain why people should avoid the business model of payday lenders, title pawn lenders, and “credit approved” used car dealers.arrow_forward
- Principles of Economics (12th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134078779Author:Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. OsterPublisher:PEARSONEngineering Economy (17th Edition)EconomicsISBN:9780134870069Author:William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick KoellingPublisher:PEARSON
- Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781305585126Author:N. Gregory MankiwPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics: A Problem Solving ApproachEconomicsISBN:9781337106665Author:Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike ShorPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-...EconomicsISBN:9781259290619Author:Michael Baye, Jeff PrincePublisher:McGraw-Hill Education





