ECON MICRO (with MindTap, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (New, Engaging Titles from 4LTR Press)
ECON MICRO (with MindTap, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (New, Engaging Titles from 4LTR Press)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408059
Author: William A. McEachern
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 2, Problem 3P

(a)

To determine

The opportunity cost of producing a unit of wheat in the United Kingdom and in the United States.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others.

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost.

(b)

To determine

The country that has an absolute advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(c)

To determine

The country that has a comparative advantage in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

(d)

To determine

The country that should specialize in producing wheat and in producing cloth.

Concept Introduction:

Absolute Advantage: The ability of a country to do any economic activity more efficiently than others

Comparative Advantage: The capability of a country to produce the specialized product in which it has a lower opportunity cost

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6
Short Answer (8.0score) 33. The chart below is the prodution cost of US. and UK. U.S. U.K. Wheat (bushels/labor hour) 6 1 Cloth (yards/labor hour) 4 2 question: (1) explain the comparative advantage of each nation; (2) what is the gain from trade if the two trade for 4 wheat for 4 cloth?
Output per Hour Worked    United States Mexico Computers (unit) 3 1 Shoes (pairs) 6 3 Based on the above table, which country or countries has an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in shoes?   a) Mexico has a comparative advantage, and the United States has an absolute advantage in shoes. b) Mexico has an absolute and comparative advantage in shoes. c) The United States has a comparative advantage, and Mexico has an absolute advantage in shoes. d) The United States has an absolute and comparative advantage in shoes.

Chapter 2 Solutions

ECON MICRO (with MindTap, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (New, Engaging Titles from 4LTR Press)

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