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Titanium dioxide,
The reaction of 7.39 kg titanium dioxide with excess Cand
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PRINCIPLES OF MODERN CHEMISTRY-OWLV2
- Cisplatin, Pt(NH3)2Cl2, a drug used in the treatment of cancer, can be made by the reaction of K2PtCl4 with ammonia, NH3. Besides cisplatin, the other product is KCl. (a) Write a balanced equation for this reaction. (b) To obtain 2.50 g cisplatin, calculate what masses (in grams) of K2PtCl4 and ammonia you need.arrow_forwardNitric acid is produced commercially by the Ostwald process, represented by the following equations: 4NH3(g)+5O24NO(g)+6H2O(g)2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)3NO2(g)+H2O(l)2HNO3(aq)+NO(g) What mass of NH3 must be used to produce 1.0 106 kg HNO3 by the Ostwald process? Assume 100% yield in each reaction, and assume that the NO produced in the third step is not recycled.arrow_forwardThe final step in the manufacture of platinum metal (for use in automotive catalytic converters and other products) is the reaction 3 (NH4)2PtCl6(s) 3 Pt(s) + 2 NH4Cl(s) + 2 N2(g) + 16 HCl(g) Complete this table of reaction quantities for the reaction of 12.35 g (NH4)2PtCl6.arrow_forward
- What mass of HCI, in grams, is required to react with 0.750 g of Al(OH)3? What mass of water, in grams, is produced? Al(OH)3(s) + 3 HCI(aq) AlCl3(aq) + 3 H2O(l)arrow_forwardThe balanced equation for the reduction of iron ore to the metal using CO is Fe2O3(s) + 3 CO(g) 2 Fe(s) + 3 CO2(g) (a) What is the maximum mass of iron, in grams, that can be obtained from 454 g (1.00 lb) of iron(III) oxide? (b) What mass of CO is required to react with 454 g cot Fe2O3?arrow_forwardYou take 1.00 g of an aspirin tablet (a compound consisting solely of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen), burn it in air, and collect 2.20 g CO2 and 0.400 g H2O. You know that the molar mass of aspirin is between 170 and 190 g/mol. Reacting 1 mole of salicylic acid with I mole of acetic anhydride (C4H6O3) gives you 1 mole of aspirin and 1 mole of acetic acid (C2H4O2). Use this information to determine the molecular formula of salicylic acid.arrow_forward
- 3.92 Many chemical reactions take place in the catalytic con- verter of a car. In one of these reactions, nitric oxide (NO) reacts with ammonia (NH3) to give nitrogen (N2) and water. Write a balanced equation for this reaction.arrow_forward4.24 Ammonia gas can be prepared by the reaction CaO(s)+2NH4Cl(s)2NH3(g)+H2O(g)+CaCl2(s) If 112 g of CaO reacts with 224 g of NH4Cl, how many moles of reactants and products are there when the reaction is complete?arrow_forwardAluminum carbide, Al4C3, reacts with water to produce methane, CH4. Al4C3(s) + 12 H2O(l) 4 Al(OH)3(s) + 3 CH4(g) 1. If 125 g of aluminum carbide is decomposed, what is the theoretical yield of methane? (a) 4.64 g (b) 13.9 g (c) 415 g (d) 154 garrow_forward
- Aspirin (C9H8O4) is synthesized by reacting salicylic acid (C7H6O3) with acetic anhydride (C4H6O3). The balanced equation is C7H6O3+C4H6O3C9H8O4+HC2H3O2 a. What mass of acetic anhydride is needed to completely consume 1.00 102 g salicylic acid? b. What is the maximum mass of aspirin (the theoretical yield) that could be produced in this reaction?arrow_forwardA solution of scandium chloride was treated with silver nitrate. The chlorine in the scandium compound was converted to silver chloride, AgCl. A 58.9-mg sample of scandium chloride gave 167.4 mg of silver chloride. What are the mass percentages of Sc and Cl in scandium chloride? What is its empirical formula?arrow_forwardWhen heated, potassium chlorate, KClO3, melts and decomposes to potassium chloride and diatomic oxygen. (a) What is the theoretical yield of O2 from 3.75 g KClO3? (b) If 1.05 g of O2 is obtained, what is the percent yield?arrow_forward
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