EP CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE-ACCESS
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135213346
Author: Hewitt
Publisher: PEARSON CO
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Chapter 2, Problem 25RCQ
Does the speedometer on a vehicle show the average speed or the instantaneous speed?
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Statistical thermodynamics. The number of imaginary replicas of a system of N particlesa) cannot be greater than Avogadro's numberb) must always be greater than Avogadro's number.c) has no relation to Avogadro's number.
Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 2 Solutions
EP CONCEPTUAL INTEGRATED SCIENCE-ACCESS
Ch. 2 - What were Aristotles two main classifications of...Ch. 2 - Did Aristotle believe that forces are necessary to...Ch. 2 - What two main ideas of Aristotle did Galileo...Ch. 2 - Which dominated Galileos way of extending...Ch. 2 - What is the name of the property of objects to...Ch. 2 - Which depends on gravity: weight or mass?Ch. 2 - Where would your weight be greater: on Earth or on...Ch. 2 - What are the units of measurement for weight and...Ch. 2 - One kg weighs 10 N on Earth. Would it weigh more...Ch. 2 - Which has the greater density: 1 kg of water or 10...
Ch. 2 - What is the net force on a box that is being...Ch. 2 - What two quantities are necessary to determine a...Ch. 2 - What is the name given to a force that occurs in a...Ch. 2 - How much rope tension holds a 20-N bag of apples...Ch. 2 - What is the meaning of F=0?Ch. 2 - What test tells us whether or not a moving object...Ch. 2 - One bowling ball sits at rest and another rolls at...Ch. 2 - Why is the support force on an object often called...Ch. 2 - When you weigh yourself, how does the support...Ch. 2 - How does the direction of a friction force compare...Ch. 2 - If you push on a heavy crate to the right and it...Ch. 2 - Suppose you push on a heavy crate, but not hard...Ch. 2 - What equation shows the relationship among speed,...Ch. 2 - Why do we say that velocity is a vector and speed...Ch. 2 - Does the speedometer on a vehicle show the average...Ch. 2 - How can you be at rest and also moving at 100,000...Ch. 2 - What equation shows the relationship among...Ch. 2 - What is the acceleration of an object in free fall...Ch. 2 - Why does the unit of time appear twice in the...Ch. 2 - When you toss a ball upward, by how much does its...Ch. 2 - Joints are places where bones meet. Many of them,...Ch. 2 - In what way does friction affect an earthquake?Ch. 2 - When during a standing jump is your speed zero?Ch. 2 - What is the record-breaking height for a standing...Ch. 2 - What are some anatomical features that affect an...Ch. 2 - Show that the average speed of a rabbit that runs...Ch. 2 - Calculate your average walking speed when you step...Ch. 2 - Show that the acceleration of a hamster is 5m/s2...Ch. 2 - Show that the acceleration of a car that can go...Ch. 2 - Show that the acceleration of a rock that reaches...Ch. 2 - Show that Careless Cary who slips from the rung of...Ch. 2 - Show that a basketball player who jumps vertically...Ch. 2 - The weights of Burl, Paul, and the scaffold...Ch. 2 - Rank the net forces on the block from greatest to...Ch. 2 - Different materials, A, B, C, and D, rest on a...Ch. 2 - Three pucks, A, B, and C, are sliding across ice...Ch. 2 - Find the strength of the net force on a crate that...Ch. 2 - Lucy Lightfoot stands with one foot on one...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown straight up with an initial speed...Ch. 2 - The sketch shows a painters scaffold in mechanical...Ch. 2 - A different scaffold that weighs 400 N supports...Ch. 2 - A vehicle changes its velocity from 90km/h to a...Ch. 2 - Extend Table 2.2 which gives values from 0 to 5 s...Ch. 2 - An airplane starting from rest on a runway...Ch. 2 - Knowledge can be gained by philosophical logic and...Ch. 2 - Which of Aristotles ideas did Galileo discredit...Ch. 2 - Your friend says that a ball rolling down a flat...Ch. 2 - A ball at the end of a string makes a pendulum. If...Ch. 2 - Which has more mass, a 2-kg fluffy pillow or a...Ch. 2 - Gravitational force on the Moon is merely 1/6 that...Ch. 2 - A monkey hangs stationary at the end of a vertical...Ch. 2 - Suppose the monkey weighs 100 N and the vine...Ch. 2 - Nellie hangs suspended at rest from the ends of...Ch. 2 - Nellie Newton stands at rest on a bathroom scale....Ch. 2 - Can a basketball player halfway through a jump in...Ch. 2 - Little Hudson as shown in the opening photo of...Ch. 2 - An empty 50-N jug rests on a table. What is the...Ch. 2 - A book that weighs 15 N is at rest on a table. How...Ch. 2 - The falling speedometer of Figure 2.24 shows...Ch. 2 - In Figure 2.13, we see Marie pushing horizontally...Ch. 2 - Suppose that a free-falling object were somehow...Ch. 2 - For a free-falling object dropped from rest, what...Ch. 2 - What is the acceleration of a car that moves at a...Ch. 2 - Correct your friend who says, Japans bullet trains...Ch. 2 - An airplane flies horizontally at a constant...Ch. 2 - You toss a coin vertically upward in the air....Ch. 2 - Does a person on a diet more accurately lose mass...Ch. 2 - Gracie says acceleration is how fast you go. Alex...Ch. 2 - Your friend says that a ball in free fall...Ch. 2 - Harry the painter swings year after year from his...Ch. 2 - When a ballplayer throws a ball straight up, by...Ch. 2 - Someone standing on the edge of a cliff as in...Ch. 2 - For a freely falling object dropped from rest,...Ch. 2 - Two balls, A and B, are released simultaneously...Ch. 2 - According to Galileo, inertia is a a force like...Ch. 2 - An object with a very small mass must also have a...Ch. 2 - The equilibrium rule F=0 applies to a objects or...Ch. 2 - A man weighing 800 N stands at rest on two...Ch. 2 - If an object moves along a straight-line path at...Ch. 2 - What is the net force on a box of chocolates when...Ch. 2 - Neglecting air resistance, when you toss a rock...Ch. 2 - During each second of free fall, the speed of an...Ch. 2 - A freely falling object has a speed of 40 m/s at...Ch. 2 - The vertical height attained by a basketball...
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