Classical Dynamics Of Particles And Systems
5th Edition
ISBN: 9788131518472
Author: Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher: Cengage Learning India
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2, Problem 2.52P
A particle of mass m moving in one dimension has potential energy U(x) = U0[2(x/a)2 − (x/a)4], where U0 and a are positive constants. (a) Find the force F(x), which acts on the particle. (b) Sketch U(x). Find the positions of stable and unstable equilibrium. (c) What is the angular frequency ω of oscillations about the point of stable equilibrium? (d) What is the minimum speed the particle must have at the origin to escape to infinity? (e) At t = 0 the particle is at the origin and its velocity is positive and equal in magnitude to the escape speed of part (d). Find x(t) and sketch the result.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
3.19 • Win the Prize. In a carnival booth, you can win a stuffed gi-
raffe if you toss a quarter into a small dish. The dish is on a shelf above
the point where the quarter leaves your hand and is a horizontal dis-
tance of 2.1 m from this point (Fig. E3.19). If you toss the coin with
a velocity of 6.4 m/s at an angle of 60° above the horizontal, the coin
will land in the dish. Ignore air resistance. (a) What is the height of the
shelf above the point where the quarter leaves your hand? (b) What is
the vertical component of the velocity of the quarter just before it lands
in the dish?
Figure E3.19
6.4 m/s
2.1
Can someone help me answer this thank you.
1.21 A postal employee drives a delivery truck along the route
shown in Fig. E1.21. Determine the magnitude and direction of the
resultant displacement by drawing a scale diagram. (See also Exercise
1.28 for a different approach.)
Figure E1.21
START
2.6 km
4.0 km
3.1 km
STOP
Chapter 2 Solutions
Classical Dynamics Of Particles And Systems
Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.1PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.2PCh. 2 - If a projectile is fired from the origin of the...Ch. 2 - A clown is juggling four balls simultaneously....Ch. 2 - A jet fighter pilot knows he is able to withstand...Ch. 2 -
In the blizzard of ’88, a rancher was forced to...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.7PCh. 2 - A projectile is fired with a velocity 0 such that...Ch. 2 - Consider a projectile fired vertically in a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.11P
Ch. 2 - A particle is projected vertically upward in a...Ch. 2 -
A particle moves in a medium under the influence...Ch. 2 - A projectile is fired with initial speed 0 at an...Ch. 2 -
A particle of mass m slides down an inclined...Ch. 2 - A particle is projected with an initial velocity 0...Ch. 2 - A strong softball player smacks the ball at a...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.19PCh. 2 - A gun fires a projectile of mass 10 kg of the type...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.21PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.22PCh. 2 - A skier weighing 90 kg starts from rest down a...Ch. 2 - A block of mass m = 1.62 kg slides down a...Ch. 2 - A child slides a block of mass 2 kg along a slick...Ch. 2 - A rope having a total mass of 0.4 kg and total...Ch. 2 - A superball of mass M and a marble of mass m are...Ch. 2 - An automobile driver traveling down an 8% grade...Ch. 2 - A student drops a water-filled balloon from the...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.31PCh. 2 - Two blocks of unequal mass are connected by a...Ch. 2 - A particle is released from rest (y = 0) and falls...Ch. 2 - Perform the numerical calculations of Example 2.7...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.36PCh. 2 - A particle of mass m has speed υ = α/x, where x is...Ch. 2 - The speed of a particle of mass m varies with the...Ch. 2 - A boat with initial speed υ0 is launched on a...Ch. 2 - A train moves along the tracks at a constant speed...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.42PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.45PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.46PCh. 2 - Consider a particle moving in the region x > 0...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.48PCh. 2 - Prob. 2.49PCh. 2 - According to special relativity, a particle of...Ch. 2 - Let us make the (unrealistic) assumption that a...Ch. 2 - A particle of mass m moving in one dimension has...Ch. 2 - A potato of mass 0.5 kg moves under Earth’s...Ch. 2 - Prob. 2.55P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- help because i am so lost and it should look something like the picturearrow_forward3.31 A Ferris wheel with radius Figure E3.31 14.0 m is turning about a horizontal axis through its center (Fig. E3.31). The linear speed of a passenger on the rim is constant and equal to 6.00 m/s. What are the magnitude and direction of the passenger's acceleration as she passes through (a) the lowest point in her circular motion and (b) the high- est point in her circular motion? (c) How much time does it take the Ferris wheel to make one revolution?arrow_forward1.56 ⚫. Three horizontal ropes pull on a large stone stuck in the ground, producing the vector forces A, B, and C shown in Fig. P1.56. Find the magnitude and direction of a fourth force on the stone that will make the vector sum of the four forces zero. Figure P1.56 B(80.0 N) 30.0 A (100.0 N) 53.0° C (40.0 N) 30.0°arrow_forward
- 1.39 Given two vectors A = -2.00 +3.00 +4.00 and B=3.00 +1.00 -3.00k. (a) find the magnitude of each vector; (b) use unit vectors to write an expression for the vector difference A - B; and (c) find the magnitude of the vector difference A - B. Is this the same as the magnitude of B - Ä? Explain.arrow_forward5. The radius of a circle is 5.5 cm. (a) What is the circumference in meters? (b) What is its area in square meters? 6. Using the generic triangle below, solve the following: 0 = 55 and c = 32 m, solve for a and b. a = 250 m and b = 180 m, solve for the angle and c. b=104 cm and c = 65 cm, solve for a and the angle b a 7. Consider the figure below representing the Temperature (T in degrees Celsius) as a function of time t (in seconds) 4 12 20 (a) What is the area under the curve in the figure below? (b) The area under the graph can be calculated using integrals or derivatives? (c) During what interval is the derivative of temperature with respect to time equal to zero?arrow_forwardPart 3: Symbolic Algebra Often problems in science and engineering are done with variables only. Don't let the different letters confuse you. Manipulate them algebraically as though they were numbers. 1. Solve 3x-7= x + 3 for x 2x-1 2. Solve- for x 2+2 In questions 3-11 solve for the required symbol/letter 3. v2 +2a(s-80), a = = 4. B= Ho I 2π r 5. K = kz² 6.xm= MAL ,d= d 7.T, 2 = 8.F=Gm 9. mgh=mv² 10.qV = mu² 80 12. Suppose that the height in meters of a thrown ball after t seconds is given by h =6+4t-t². Complete the square to find the highest point and the time when this happens. 13. Solve by completing the square c₁t² + cat + 3 = 0. 14. Solve for the time t in the following expression = 0 + vot+at²arrow_forward
- A blacksmith cools a 1.60 kg chunk of iron, initially at a temperature of 650.0° C, by trickling 30.0°C water over it. All the water boils away, and the iron ends up at a temperature of 120.0° C. For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of Changes in both temperature and phase. Part A How much water did the blacksmith trickle over the iron? Express your answer with the appropriate units. HÅ mwater = Value 0 ? Units Submit Request Answerarrow_forwardSteel train rails are laid in 13.0-m-long segments placed end to end. The rails are laid on a winter day when their temperature is -6.0° C. Part A How much space must be left between adjacent rails if they are just to touch on a summer day when their temperature is 32.0°C? Express your answer with the appropriate units. ☐ о μΑ ? D = Value Units Submit Previous Answers Request Answer × Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining Al Study Tools Looking for some guidance? Let's work through a few related practice questions before you go back to the real thing. This won't impact your score, so stop at anytime and ask for clarification whenever you need it. Ready to give it a try? Start Part B If the rails are originally laid in contact, what is the stress in them on a summer day when their temperature is 32.0°C? Express your answer in pascals. Enter positive value if the stress is tensile and negative value if the stress is compressive. F A Ο ΑΣΦ ? Раarrow_forwardhelp me with this and the step I am so confused. It should look something like the figure i shownarrow_forward
- Part A In an effort to stay awake for an all-night study session, a student makes a cup of coffee by first placing a 200 W electric immersion heater in 0.250 kg of water. How much heat must be added to the water to raise its temperature from 20.5° C to 95.0°C? Express your answer in joules. ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ Q Submit Request Answer Part B ? J How much time is required? Assume that all of the heater's power goes into heating the water. Express your answer in seconds. VG ΑΣΦ ? t = Sarrow_forwardhelp i dont understand this it should look like something like this picture. help me with the stepsarrow_forwardDraw the velocity vectors starting at the black dots and the acceleration vectors including those equal to zero.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Classical Dynamics of Particles and SystemsPhysicsISBN:9780534408961Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. MarionPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Classical Dynamics of Particles and Systems
Physics
ISBN:9780534408961
Author:Stephen T. Thornton, Jerry B. Marion
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION (Physics Animation); Author: EarthPen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XjkUcJkGd3Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY